山西省晉中市趙壁中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

山西省晉中市趙壁中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.___isonlywhenyounearlylosesomeonethatyoubecomefullyconsciousofhowmuchyouvaluehim.A.It

B.This

C.As

D.What參考答案：A2.Generallyspeaking,whentakenaccordingtothe_________,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.directions

B.instructorsC.introductions

D.explanations參考答案：A3.Asisnatural,amanasoldashe____beveryforgetful.A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would

參考答案：A4.---Canyouclimbthattree,myboy?

---__________?

A.I

B.Myself

C.Mine

D.Me參考答案：D5.Be______;youcan’texpecthertodoalltheworkonherown.A.merciful

B.honest

C.reasonable

D.sincere參考答案：C6.

Wasittheknowledgeofdeathstaringhimintheface_____ledJobstoinventtheiPod,iPhoneandiPadinthespaceofjust10years?A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what

參考答案：C13._____inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.

Dressed

B.

Todress

C.

Dressing

D.Havingdressed參考答案：A略8.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,some____________alifespanofaround20years.A.had

B.having

C.have

D.tohave參考答案：B9.–Didyoublametheaccidentonhim?–Yes,butI’d________.A.betternot

B.rathernothaveC.betternothave

D.rathernot參考答案：B考查虛擬語氣。句意：—你把這場事故歸咎于他嗎？

—是的，但是，我情愿我沒有這么做。第二個人情愿自己沒有將這場事故歸咎于他，但實際上他這樣做了，故該句考查wouldrather對過去的虛擬。補充完整為：Iwouldrathernothaveblamedtheaccidentonhim.省略為Iwouldrathernothave。B選項正確。10. LiuYanghasgonedownintohistorybecausesheisthefirstChinesewoman________inspace. A.traveled B.havingtraveled C.hastraveled D.totravel參考答案：D略11.OnlywhenLisawasawayfromhomeforalongtime___________howniceherhomewas.A.hadsherealized

B.didsherealized

C.didsherealize

D.wassherealized參考答案：C12.Everypossiblemeans______topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.

A.hasbeenused B.havebeenused C.isused D.areused參考答案：A13.RestaurantsineverycornerofMianyangnotonlyprovidejobopportunitiesbut____lotsoftaxesaswell.A．bringin

B．bringaboutC．resultin

D．resultfrom參考答案：A短語辨析。A.引進，增加

B.引起，導(dǎo)致C.導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果是D.起因于。句意：在綿陽每個角落的飯店不但提供工作機會，而且也帶來許多稅收。故選A。14.---WhatabouttalkingwithotherswhilelearningspokenEnglish?---Inmyopinion，

．A．itmakessense

B．it’soutofthequestionC．Itisreminded

D．it’shardtosay參考答案：A15.---Whyareyousodisappointed？---Iwenttherehurriedlyandwaitedtherefor3hours，______theticketshavebeensoldout．A．onlytobetold

B．onlytotellC．telling

D．beingtold參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞作狀語。現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做狀語表示意料之中的，正常的事情；only加不定式表示的是意料之外的事情；句意：我匆忙趕到那里等了3個小時，結(jié)果卻被告知票被賣完了。根據(jù)句意說明這是意料之外的結(jié)果，應(yīng)該用動詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語，故A正確。16.—Anythingelsetoremindus?—Thephotographerneedstochargeupthedigitalcameraeverydayasthebattery______quickly.A.shutsup B.endsup C.runsout D.usesup參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Surfing:It’sNotJustforBoysAnymoreIfyouaskedhighschoolgirlstonametheirfavoritesports,mostwouldprobablysaybasketballorvolleyball.Ihappentobeoneofthefewgirlswhowould

1

:surfing.Butisn’tthataboything?Somepeople

2

.Mostcertainlynot.Istartedsurfingaboutfiveyearsagoand

3

inlovewiththesportontheveryfirstday.Ridingthatfirst

4

wasthebestfeelingIhadeverexperienced.WhenItryto

5

surfingwithotherthings,Ifinditverydifficultbecause,inmy

6

,there’snothinglikeit.Itinvolvesbody,

7

,andsoul.There’ssandbetweenmytoesandcool,saltwaterall

8

us.ThefeelingIgetwhenI’msurfingacrossthat

9

,becomingonewiththe

10

,islikeI’mweightless.TheonethingIcan

11

fromsurfingandnotanyothersportisendlesschallenge.Youcanneverbethe“bestsurfer”becausetheocean

12

anuncountablevarietyofwavesthatnobodycanevermaster.Thevariationsofsurfingstylesarewonderful.Somesurfersarefreeandlowing;othersareveryaggressive(活躍有力的)and

13

.Allofthesethingsattractmetosurfingandmakeit

14

fromanyothersport.I’ve

15

totelleverygirlIknowtodosomethingthatpeopledon’tthinkgirlscando.It’spartofbeinghumantoadvancetonew

16

,soshouldn’titbeexpectedthatgirlsshouldstepupandstart

17

thelimitsofthingsboysandmenusedtodominate(主宰)?There’rewomen

18

sidebysidewiththePresidentofourcountry,sowhynotsidebysidewiththeboys

19

thefootballteamoroutinthewatersurfing?Givegirlsachanceto

20

,andtheywill.

1.A.tell

B.answer

C.give

D.realize2.A.wonder

B.understand

C.reply

D.believe3.A.stayed

B.came

C.dropped

D.fell4.A.wave

B.storm

C.sail

D.boat5.A.bring

B.connect

C.compare

D.tie6.A.work

B.study

C.holiday

D.life7.A.mind

B.effort

C.health

D.time8.A.along

B.above

C.around

D.by9.A.beach

B.water

C.board

D.lake10.A.sky

B.world

C.earth

D.ocean11.A.take

B.get

C.make

D.keep12.A.catches

B.includes

C.offers

D.collects13.A.sharp

B.great

C.hard

D.calm14.A.known

B.right

C.far

D.different15.A.chosen

B.tried

C.learned

D.promised16.A.levels

B.points

C.steps

D.parts17.A.reaching

B.accepting

C.pushing

D.setting18.A.sitting

B.walking

C.fighting

D.working19.A.of

B.from

C.on

D.with20.A.think

B.succeed

C.perform

D.feel參考答案：1~5BADAC

6~10DACBD

11~15BCADB

16~20ACDCB三、閱讀理解18.Oneafternoonlastweek,Isawthreetearfulchildrenfrommyson’sschoolbeingcomfortedbyteachers.Thatmorning,my11-year-oldhadstomachpains,retching(干嘔)intoabowl.Talkingtoothermotherslater,Iheardaboutotherchildrenwithstomachacheordifficultsleepingthenightbefore.Whatcausedsomuchpain?Sportsday.Sportsdaymightbenecessaryatahighly-competitiveindependentschool,butnotatavillageprimaryschool.Forthechildrenwhocanflylikethewind,sportsdaycausenoproblem.Forthosewhoareoverweightorjustnotgoodatsport,itisanightmare(噩夢).Evenforthosewhoenjoyrunningbutfallhalfwaydownthetrackinfrontoftheentireschoolandtheirparents,itcanproveadisease.Whydoweputourchildrenthroughthisannualsuffering?Somemaysaycompetitionischaracterbuilding;orit’stakingpart,notwinning,that’simportant;orthat’satraditionofschoollife.Ijustfeltgreatpityforthosechildrenintearsorinpain.Teamgamesattheendofsportsdayproducedsomecloseraces,wildenthusiasm,lotsofshouting—andwerefuntowatch.Moreimportantly,thechildrenwhowerenotsofastorquickatpassingtheballwerehiddenalittlefromeveryone’seyes.Someofthemalsohadthethrillofbeingonthewinningside.Iwishthatsportsdaycouldbeabandonedandreplacedwithsomeotherlesscompetitiveevent.Perhapsanafternoonofteamgames,withafewracesforthosewhowantthem,wouldbelessstressfulforthechildrenandalotmorefuntowatch.21.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’ssonfromParagraph1?

A.Hetalkedwithsomemothers. B.Hesufferedfromstomachache.

C.Hehaddifficultyinsleeping.

D.Hecomfortedhisclassmates.22.Sportsdayisstillanannuleventinthisschoolprobablybecause__________.

A.thisisanindependentschool B.ithelpschildrenloseweight

C.itisatraditionoftheschool D.childrenenjoywatchingsports23.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutteamgames?

A.Theyshouldincludemorestressfulraces.

B.Theyarelessfunforthosewholoverunning.

C.Theyshouldbeabandonedatprimaryschool.

D.Theyareacceptabletodifferentchildren.24.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardssportsday?

A.Positive.

B.Enthusiastic

C.Critical.

D.Ambiguous(含糊不清的).參考答案：21—24

BCDC19.Mostchildren,eventheyoungestofchildren,aredelightedtobearoundcatsanddogs.Butthesepetscarryplentyofgermsandallergens（過敏原）,promptingresearcherstoask:Arecatsanddogsreallysafeforchildren？Astudyfindsthat,contrarytomanyparents’fears,owningcatsordogsdoesnotincreaseachild’sriskofdevelopingallergies,andinfact,mayactuallyprotectthem.Thestudy’sleadauthor,Dr.DennicOwnbyoftheMedicalCollegeofGeorgia,saysthatevenhewas“verysurprised”bytheresults.Ownbyandcolleaguesfollowedmorethan470childrenfrombirthtoage6or7,comparingthoseexposedtocatsanddogsduringtheirfirstyearoflifetothosewhowerenot.Byusingskin-prick(刺)testsfordetectingcommonallergies,theresearchersfoundthat,contrarytowhatmanydoctorshadbeentaughtforyears,childrenwhohadlivedwithapetwerenotatgreaterrisk.Evenmoreremarkable,childrenwhohadtwoormoredogsorcatshadanevengreaterreduction,upto77percent,inriskofallergies.Researcherssuggestthisprotectiveeffectmaybetheresultofearlyexposuretolotsofbacteriathatarecarriedbydogsandcats.Exposingyoungchildrentothesebacteriahelps"exercise"theirimmunesystemsearlyinlifesothatthey'rebetterabletoresistallergicdiseaseslater.There'ssomethingveryimportantinthatfirstyearoflifewhentheimmunesystemisdevelopingthatwecanretrainitawayfromanallergicresponse,saidDr.WilliamDavis.

Andwhileresearchersarenotencouragingparentstobuydogsorcatsjusttoreduceachild’sall