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【2022年】遼寧省營口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Thishillisthatsmallone()

A.fourtimestheheightof

B.theheightoffourtimes

C.fourtheheightoftimes

D.thefourtimesheightof

2.Why()metodoit()youcandoityourself

A.asking;thoughB.ask;whenC.toask;sinceD.asked;while

3.Ibrokeadishwhilewashingupthismorning.Ofcourse,Ididnot_____()

A.lovetoB.needtoC.meantoD.wantto

4.TodayBobwaslateagainforclassbecauseheoverslept(睡過頭),buthe()anexcuseofbeingill

A.lookedupB.madeupC.putupD.tookup

5.Theywere_____white()

A.dressedB.putonC.dressedupD.dressedin

6.OurnewhouseisveryformeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes()

A.adaptableB.comfortableC.convenientD.available

7.Iwastryingtodoistopersuademybrothertogiveupsmoking()

A.ThatB.NowC.WhatD.Which

8._______youthinkthatyourparentsaremean-spiritedattimes,theyactuallyloveyouselflessly()

A.EvenifB.NowthatC.AsthoughD.Incase

9.Aseriesofmeasures,peopleinthatareamanagedtosurvivetheseverefamine()

A.havingtaken

B.weretaken

C.havingbeentaken

D.havebeentaken

10.She()tobookaseatonthenextflight

A.pushedB.drewC.rushedD.stroke

二、完型填空(10題)11.()

A.AttractedB.SurprisedC.DelightedD.Enjoyed

12.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep__31__dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleeptakesplace.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but__32__eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,but__33__mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowtosatisfyit.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxedandreadyfor__34__work.

Freshairisnecessarytosoundsleep.Itisnot__35__reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.__36__apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody__37__completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-doorexercises,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand__38__areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat__39__,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby__40__.

31.()A.wishedB.neededC.expectedD.wanted

13.___________()

A.warnedB.taughtC.toldD.asked

14.60()

A.subsequentlyB.proudlyC.happilyD.sorrowfully

15.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Canyouimaginehowyouwouldfeelifyoufelldangerouslyillandcouldnotreachorcalladoctor?Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldareinthisunfortunate21,livingindistantplaces22therearenorailways,noproperroadsandnotelephones.Thousandsof23arelosteveryyearwhichcouldhavebeensavedifmedicalattention24intime.25todayhelpcouldbebroughtquicklyandeasily26manyofthesepeople27fulladvantagewastaken28theaeroplane.29countryhasprovedthisbetterthanAustralia.TheAustraliansmakegreateruseoftheaeroplanethanany30peopleintheworld.Innoothercountry31thetotalnumberofmilesflownbytheaveragepersonsohigh.Infact,ithasbeen32thatAustralianstaketheplane33peopleinothercountriestakethetrainandbus.

Itisnotsurprising,34thatAustraliashouldhavebeenthefirstcountry35aFlyingDoctorService

21.()

A.societyB.worldC.wayD.position

16.Howmenfirstlearnedtoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,61animals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpress62andfeelings,actionsandthings,63theycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,64couldbecombinedto65thosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,66spokenorwritteninletters,wecallwords.

Thepowerofwords,then,67intheircombinations—thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilled68meaningforusbyexperience;andthe69welive,themorecertainwords70ustothegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethe71ofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.

Greatwritersare72whonotonlyhavegreatthoughts,butalso73thesethoughtsinwordswhich74powerfullytoourmindsandfeelings.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsis75wecallliterarystyle.Aboveall,the76poetisamasterofwords.Hecan77hismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusic,andwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshould78learntochooseourwords79andusethemaccurately,ortheywillmakeour80sillyandrude

()

A.likeB.unlikeC.asD.asfor

17.Moreandmorestudentswanttostudyinhotmajors.41aresult,manystudentswantto42theirinterestsandstudyinthese43suchasforeignlanguages,internationalbusinessandlaw,etc.

Fewerandfewerstudentschoosescientificmajors,44maths,physicsandbiology,andartmajors,45history,Chineseandphilosophy.46studentscanstudyinthesehotmajors,becausethenumberofthesehotmajors47limited.

Ifone48interestinhisworkorstudy,49canhedowell?I50thisfromoneofmyclassmates.

Heis51thecountryside.Hisparentsarefarmers.Thoughhe52biology,yethechoseinternationalbusiness.He53tolivealifewhichisdifferent54ofhisparents.

Intheend,hefoundhewas55indoingbusiness.Hefoundallthesubjectstobe56.57thiswouldn’thavehappenedifhehadchosenhismajoraccordingtohisowninterests.

Choosingamajorinuniversity58necessarilydecideone’swholelife.Majors59arehottodaymaynotbehottomorrow.Choosingyourmajoraccordingtoyourown60isthebestwaytosuccess

()

A.BeingB.ForC.HavingD.As

18.62()

A.famousB.successfulC.socialD.ideal

19.75.()

A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another

20.49.()

A.todoB.doingC.atdoingD.withdoing

三、翻譯(3題)21.我覺得他學(xué)不好英語的原因是缺乏毅力

22.Itisunfairtothinkthatgoodsfromabroadmustbebetterthanthosemadeathome

23.()雇員們都很焦慮,不僅因為他們面臨著失業(yè)的可能,而且還因為他們對生活本身毫無真正的滿足和興趣可言。

A.Theemployeesareanxious,becausetheynotonlymightbeoutofwork,butalsohavenogenuinesatisfactionorinterestinlife.

B.Theemployeesareanxious,notonlybecausetheymightbeoutofwork,butalsobecausetheyhavenogenuinesatisfactionorinterestinlife.

C.Theemployeesareanxiousbecausetheymightbeoutofwork,sotheyhavenogenuinesatisfactionorinterestinlife.

D.Theemployeesareanxious,notbecausetheymightbeoutofwork,butbecausetheyhavenogenuinesatisfactionorinterestinlife

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Ihaven’tmethim________thelastcommitteemeeting()

五、單選題(0題)25.Itismysuggestionthatameeting_____again()

A.willarrange

B.tobearranged

C.bearranged

D.shouldarrange

六、單選題(0題)26.Thecaptainwasunwillingtothecommandoftheship()

A.handoverB.handinC.handoutD.handon

參考答案

1.A這座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。

[考點]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

【精析】A在英語中表示A是B的幾倍高時,可用A+謂語+倍數(shù)+theheightof+B結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A

2.BB句意:為什么讓我去做你自己能做的事情?固定用法。why…句型中,why后直接跟動詞原形,構(gòu)成反問,表示建議、勸告、責(zé)備或提醒等。另根據(jù)句意可知,第二個空應(yīng)填當(dāng)……時,故選B

3.CC句意:今天早晨我洗碗的時候打碎了一個盤子。當(dāng)然,我并不是故意的。詞義辨析題。loveto:喜歡/愿意做……;needto:需要做……;meanto:有意做……,故意做……;wantto:想要做……。根據(jù)題意,C項最佳

4.B因為今天睡過了頭,鮑勃又遲到了,但是他編了個理由說自己生病了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Blookup:仰望;查閱;makeup:編造,化裝;putup:提供,建造,舉起;takeup:拿起,開始從事,占據(jù)(時間,地方)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

5.D他們穿著白色的衣服。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dbedressedin:穿著,正穿著(表示狀態(tài)),其后可以直接跟表示顏色的詞;bedressedup:盛裝打扮;puton:穿上(表示動作)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

6.C對我來說,我們的新家非常便利,因為從家到辦公室只需要五分鐘。

【考點】詞義辨析

【精析】Cadaptable:能適應(yīng)的;comfortable:舒適的;convenient:方便的;available:可得到的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

7.C【翻譯】我努力在做的是說服我哥哥戒煙。[考點]主語從句C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is之前是主語從句。從句中句子成分不完整,缺少do的賓語,所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what引導(dǎo)。故選C。

8.A盡管你認(rèn)為你的父母有時很小氣,但事實上他們卻是無私地愛著你。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個讓步狀語從句。evenif:即使,盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;nowthat:既然,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句;asthough:好像,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句;incase:如果,以防,引導(dǎo)條件和目的狀語從句。故選A

9.C由于采取了一系列的措施,該地區(qū)的人們在嚴(yán)重的饑荒中設(shè)法幸存了下來。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】C本題考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)是由邏輯主語+非謂語動詞/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語等構(gòu)成的。根據(jù)句意可知,Aseriesofmeasures與take之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。另外,take所表示的動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞managed所表示的動作之前,所以要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。綜合考慮上述因素,空處應(yīng)用havingbeentaken

10.CC句意:她急匆匆地預(yù)定了一個下一列航班的座位。詞義辨析。push:推動(人或物),移動(身體部位);draw:畫,描繪,拖,拉;rush:迅速移動,急速;stroke:(用手)撫摸。根據(jù)句意及用法,選C

11.A[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Aattract:吸引;surprise:使……驚奇;delight:使……欣喜;enjoy:欣賞,喜愛。根據(jù)語境,此處應(yīng)表示的是顧客被數(shù)以百計的免費(fèi)停車位吸引,才會到城市以外的商業(yè)中心。故選A

12.B[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)為形容詞,作定語修飾sleep。wished:希望的;needed:需要的;expected:期待的;wanted:想要的。根據(jù)句意所需要的睡眠時間取決于一個人的年齡和睡覺的環(huán)境可知,B項符合句意

13.D本題考查動詞詞義辨析以及對上下文的理解。本句意為他讓我們領(lǐng)會了他的觀點,然后問了我們一個問題。A選項警告;B選項教給,教會;C選項告訴;D選項問。由句意可知,故D正確

14.A[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】A句意參考第58題解析。subsequently:隨后,后來;proudly:驕傲地;happily:開心地,快樂地;sorrowfully:悲哀地,悲傷地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

15.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dsociety:社會,社團(tuán);world:世界,宇宙;way:方法,道路;position:處境,狀況。根據(jù)句意全世界數(shù)百萬人都處于這種不幸的境地可知,應(yīng)選D

16.B[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】Bunlike:不像是,和……不同。此處指和動物不一樣,人類發(fā)明了一些特定的聲音來表達(dá)思想和感情,從而達(dá)到相互交流的目的。故選unlike

17.D[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】Dasaresult表示因此,結(jié)果(是)……,為

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