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湖南省益陽市源嘉橋鎮(zhèn)中學2021-2022學年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Interestisas_______tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.vital
B.available
C.specific
D.similar參考答案:A2.—IthinkGeorgedoesn’treallycareforTVplays.—Right,
hestillwatchestheprogram.A.and
B.but
C.or D.so參考答案:B3.
Her______hadneverbeengoodenoughforherhopestoberealized.
A.problems
B.reputations
C.challenges
D.circumstances參考答案:D4.Itisamazinghowquicklytheidea"TheworldissobigandIwarntoseeit"________throughoutthecountryandeverybodyseemedtobetalkingaboutit.()A.caughton B.hungon C.wenton D.carriedon參考答案:Acatchon流行,受歡迎;hangon抓緊,堅持,不掛斷;goon進行,繼續(xù);carryon繼續(xù)進行,從事,經(jīng)營.根據(jù)句意"這一想法在全國迅速蔓延"可知,此處指的是想法、觀點的流行及蔓延,故選A.5.LiYue,atopstudentinourschool,workedhardandgained_____toTsinghuaUniversitythissummer.A.permission B.admission C.agreement D.argument參考答案:B考查名詞。名詞permission許可;admission進入;agreement同意;argument辯論。句意:李月,我們學校的頂尖學生,學習努力,今年夏天報送上了清華大學。故選B。26.ThankstoMr.Smiththefatherandthesoneventually______________aftertenyears'coldrelationshipbetweenthem.A.tookup
B.madeup
C.lookedup
D.turnedup參考答案:B略7.Assoonashisteacherbeginslecturing,hebeginstodozeoff,notintentionallybut_____.A.personally B.randomly C.habitually D.unconditionally參考答案:C8.Somepeoplearebadatrecallingnamesandfaces,soit’spossiblethattheyhaveaconditioncalledfaceblindness,________peoplesuddenlyhavetroublerecognizingfamilymembers,friendsoreventhemselves.
A.forwhich
B.which
C.where
D.ofwhich參考答案:C略9.一Bobisn’tfeelingverywell.Hehascaughtacold.—Everybodyseemstohave______becauseofthesuddenchangeoftheweather.A.a(chǎn)nother
B.it
C.that
D.one參考答案:D
10.—Youlookexcited!
—I
theexpensivedictionarythatIleftinthelibraryyesterday.
A.a(chǎn)mfinding
B.found
C.hadfound
D.havefound參考答案:D11.Obviously,manywineshaveimproved,orareexpectedtoimprove_____age,anditisthecase________friendship.A.with;with B.to;over C.alongside;in D.for;of參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞。句意:很明顯,很多酒都會改善口感,或者說隨著時間的推移,酒會改善口感,友誼也是這樣。結合選項可知,只有withage為正確搭配,意為“隨著時間的推移”,itisthecasewith也為固定搭配,意為“…的情況是這樣”。故選A項。12.Thestudents
ontheprofessor’slecturenowandthen.A.tooknote
B.tooknotes
C.tooknotice
D.tookaction參考答案:B解析:“學生們聽教授講課時不時地做筆記。”takenotes“做筆記”,為一固定搭配。13.AftergraduationI’dliketofindajob_________IcanusewhatIhavelearntatschool.A.whose
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:C14.TheadmissionrequirementsforZhenhuaareaboutthesameas________formanyothercountries.A.that B.those C.ones D.one參考答案:B15.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof________mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.A.
why B.what C.how D.which參考答案:B16.–Guesswhat!Alicehasfailedintheexam.
–____?SheissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass.
A.Howisit
B.Howcome
C.What
D.Whatisit
參考答案:B略二、完型填空17.Asshewaitedattheedgeoftheiceforhermusictostart,Peggytookaquicklookatherfatherstandingnearbywithagroupofparentsandteachers.Hesmiledather.Thenshe_21__outattheaudience,hopingtoseehermother.Thesetwo,AlvertandDorisFlemint,haddrivenallthewayfromCaliforniamorethan2,000milesaway,toseetheir__22__competeinthissportsmeetinCleveland,Ohio.
Themusic__23__andPeggymovedontotheice,lettingthemusiccarryheralongintoherturns,andshebeganskatingwithmuch__24_inherself.Thecoldfearshealwayshadinthelastsecondsbeforeskatingontotheicewas__25__.Shewasfeelingthemovementofthe__26__andlettingitcarryher.Sheskatedeasily,thendidsomejumps,afinalturnandherperformancewasfinished.
Thecrowdloveditandcheeredassheskatedofftheice.“Nicejob,”saidoneoftheother__27__.Itwastheremarkthatalwayscameafterafree-skatingperformance.Butwhatshouldthe__28__say?Standingbesideherfather,Peggywaitedforthescoringtobefinished.Onallsideswereotheryoungskaters,somewaiting__29__alone,otherswithaparent.Shortlybefore10o’clocktheresultswere__30__.ThenewUnitedStatesWomen’sFigureSkatingChampionwasPeggyFlemingofPassdena,California.21.A.lookedB.watchedC.foundD.stepped22.A.friendB.childrenC.sonD.daughter23.A.startedB.playedC.developedD.sang24.A.thoughtB.beliefC.successD.anxiety25.A.lostB.presentC.strongD.gone26.A.musicB.fearC.iceD.body27.A.skatersB.parentsC.teachersD.journalists28.A.playersB.audienceC.judgesD.listeners29.A.comfortablyB.hurriedlyC.happilyD.anxiously30.A.carriedoutB.letoutC.announcedD.declared參考答案:21—25ADABD
26—30AACDC三、閱讀理解18.IgotyourletterandwasgladtofindthatyouhadnotforgottenJourdon,andthatyouwantedmetocomebackandlivewithyouagaininTennessee,promisingtodobetterformethananybodyelsecan.AlthoughyoushotatmetwicebeforeIleftyou,Ididnotwanttohearofyourbeinghurt.ItwoulddomegoodtogobacktothedearoldhomeagainandseeAllen,Esther,Green,andLee.Givemylovetothemall,andtellthemIhopewewillmeetinthebetterworld,ifnotinthis.Iwanttoknowparticularlywhatthegoodchanceisyouproposetogiveme.IamdoingtolerablywellhereinOhio.Igettwenty-fivedollarsamonth,withfoodandclothing;haveacomfortablehomeforMandy,thefolkscallherMrs.Anderson;andthechildren—Milly,Jane,andGrundy—gotoschoolandarelearningwell.TheteachersaysGrundyhasaheadforapreacher.Wearekindlytreated.Now,ifyouwillwriteandsaywhatwagesyouwillgiveme,Iwillbebetterabletodecidewhetheritwouldbetomyadvantagetomovebackagain.Wehaveconcludedtotestyoursinceritybyaskingyoutosendusourwagesforthetimeweservedyou.Thiswillmakeusforgetandforgiveoldscoresandrelyonyourjusticeandfriendshipinthefuture.Iservedyoufaithfullyforthirty-twoyears,andMandytwentyyears.Attwenty-fivedollarsamonthforme,andtwodollarsaweekforMandy,ourearningswouldamounttoeleventhousandsixhundredandeightydollars.Addtothistheinterestforthetimeourwageshavebeenkeptback,anddeduct(扣除)whatyoupaidforourclothing,andthreedoctor’svisitstome,andpullingatoothforMandy.Ifyoufailtopayusforfaithfullaborsinthepast,wecanhavelittlefaithinyourpromisesinthefuture.Inansweringthisletter,pleasestateiftherewouldbeanysafetyformyMillyandJane,whoarenowgrownup,andbothgood-lookinggirls.Iwouldratherstayhereandstarve—anddie,ifitshouldcometothat—thanhavemygirlsbroughttoshamebytheviolenceandwickednessoftheiryoungMasters.Youwillalsopleasestateiftherehasbeenanyschoolsopenedforthecolor1edchildreninyourneighborhood.Thegreatdesireofmylifenowistogivemychildrenaneducationandhavethemformvirtuoushabits.SayhowdytoGeorgeCarter,andthankhimfortakingthepistolfromyouwhenyouwereshootingatme.41.Accordingtothepassage,theletterwaswrittenbyJourdontohisformer_______.A.friend
B.master
C.neighbor
D.41.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.ThefamilynameofthisletterwriterisAnderson.B.ThewriterispaidthesameashewasinTennessee.C.Thewriterwillcertainlygetatleast11,680dollars.D.Safetyratherthaneducationweighsalottothewriter.43.Thewriter’sdescriptionofhispresentsituationimpliesthat_______.A.heshowshisintentionofgoingbackinTennesseeB.heissomewhatricheranddoesnotneedtogobackC.hislifeislygoodbutstillneedsimprovementD.heisnotalittlesatisfiedwithhispresentlifeinOhio44.Thepurposeofthewriter’saskingforhispaybackis_______.A.toshowheneedsthatamountofmoneyurgentlyB.toshowheisdeterminedtogetwhathedeservedC.totestwhethertheletterreceiverisworthyoftrustD.totelltheletterreceiverhestillhasfaithinhimks5u45.Fromthepassage,wecanseethewriterisvery_______.A.wise
B.stupid
C.greedy
D.generous參考答案:41.B
42.A
43.D
44.C
45.A19.OnJanuary13,2016,Francebecamethefirstcountryintheworldtopassalawrequiringsupermarketstodonatefoodthatisapproachingitsexpirationdate(保質期)insteadofthrowingitaway.Theregulationthatappliestosupermarketsover4,000squarefeetrequiresstorestosignofficialdonationagreementswithlocalfoodbanks.Thelawalsomakesitillegalforstorestopourwaterovernearly-expiredfood,orstoreitinsidelockedwarehousesuntilitispickedupbythegarbagetrucks.Thesemeasuresareoftenundertakenbysupermarketstopreventthehungryfromsearchingforfoodthroughthedustbins.Thoughthatmayappearcruel,thestoresclaimtheydoittoavoidpotentialfoodpoisoningthatcouldoccuriftheproductisonitswaypastitsexpiry.Thosewhodonotobeythenewlawfacetheriskofheavyfines.Also,excessgoodslikeyogurtormilkthatarelikelytogobadquicklyarenowallowedtobedonateddirectlytothefoodbanks.Thoughthishasalwaysbeenpossible,thecurrentprocessislongandcomplex,makingitdifficultforproducerstogiveawaythefoodinatimelymanner.France’sfoodbanksareofcoursethrilledaboutthepossibilityofreceivingextrafood.JacquesBailet,whoheadsanetworkofFrenchfoodbankscalledtheBanquesAlimentaires,saysthatofthe110,000tonsofgoodsreceivedannually,only36,000tonscomesfromsupermarkets.Bailetestimates(估計)thatjusta15%increaseinsupermarketdonationswouldtranslatetoover10millionadditionalmealstofeedthehungryeachyear.Thoughthisisagreatfirststep,ArashDermabarsh,theactivistresponsibleforthegrassrootsmovementthatledtotheban,isnotdone.HenowwantstoextendthelawtootherplaceslikerestaurantsandalsotrytoconvinceothercountriesintheEuropeanUniontopasssimilarregulations.Thesestepsarenecessarybecauseoftheover9milliontonsoffoodwastedinFrance;anastonishing67%isthrownawaybyconsumers,withsupermarketsandrestaurantsmakinguptherest.12.Whatshouldstoresdowithnearly-expiredfood?A.Throwitaway.
B.Sendittothehungry.C.Storeitinrefrigerators.
D.Giveitawaytofoodbanks.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“excess”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Extra.
B.Cheap.C.Seasonal.
D.Returned.14.WhatmightBailetagreewithabouttheFrenchfoodbanks?A.Theyhavealotofexpiredfood.B.Theywillgetmuchbenefitfromthelaw.C.
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