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河南省洛陽市張溝中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.OnSundaywhenIwasachild,myfatherandI_____getupearlyandgofishing.A.could
B.would
C.might
D.should參考答案:B略2.Thehousewon’tcertainlysell____thefactthatit’soverpriced.
A.inspiteof
B.becauseof
C.inadditionto
D.butfor參考答案:B略3.Withhisson________him,theoldmanfeltunhappy.A.todisappointB.tobedisappointedC.disappointingD.beingdisappointed參考答案:C4.—Whydidn’tAnguscometoschooltoday?
—He_____hislegwhileplayingfootballyesterday.A.beat B.kicked C.knocked D.injured參考答案:D5.Bob______alotofJapanesewhenhewatchedJapanesecartoonsatayoungerage.
A.pickedup
B.tookup
C.madeup
D.turnedup參考答案:A略6.
Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.
A.broughtup
B.lookedup
C.pickedup
D.setup參考答案:C7.---Iloveswimmingandrunning.
---So____________I.
A.am
B.can
C.do
D.have參考答案:C略8.---Thankyouforyourexplanation.NowIunderstandwhatourteachersaid.----________.A.You’reveryclever.
B.MypleasureC.No,thanks
D.Don’t
say參考答案:B略9.Inthemarket,
dealerswere________withgrowers________thepriceofcoffee.A.quarrelling;about B.bargaining;over C.quarrelling;over D.bargaining;on參考答案:B句意:在市場上,商人們正與種植者就咖啡豆的價格進(jìn)行商談。quarrelwithsbabout/oversth"就某事與某人吵架";bargainwithsboversth"和某人就某事討價還價"。10..Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewere________fromtheoutsideworld.
A.cutdown
B.cutoff
C.cutin
D.cutthrough參考答案:B略11.Thehunter_____hisgunagainstthetreeand____downforarest.
Alay/laid B.laid/lay C.lied/lay D.laid/lied學(xué)科參考答案:B12.—Iwonderwhyhehasbeenactingsostrangelythesedays.
—Recentpressure(壓力)atworkmay______hisbehavior.A.makefor
B.accountfor
C.changefor
D.standfor參考答案:B13.Manyorangesare
biggerthanyours. A.very
B.too C.much D.more參考答案:C14.._______theTV,Tombegantoreadnewspaper.A.
Turnedoff
B.Turnoff
C.
Toturnoff
D.
Havingturnedoff參考答案:D15.—Alice,whyaren’tyouatworktoday?—I________adayoff.A.havegiven
B.havebeengiven
C.gave
D.wasgiven參考答案:B16.Shedoesn’tliketheway_______youspeaktoher.A.to
B.inthat
C.how
D.inwhich參考答案:D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中,選出最佳選項(滿分20分)。
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
SotiredasIwas,Ibotheredmyselftoopenupmycafeshoponthecoldmorning.Withmanyconsumersstreamingin,Iknewanotherlongbusinessdaybegan.AndIhadtoservefarintothenight.
AsIrushedamongthetables,suddenly,a
36
askedifIcouldmindachild.Iwasquite
37
butIcouldtellthemanwasquitedesperate(絕望的).SoIhadtomakea
38
withhimthatifhewantedhissontostayandwaitforhim,hehadto
39
somethingintheshop.
Thiswasquite
40
forthemantodo;Icould
41
hewasquitepoorbythe
42
hewasdressed.Itlookedasifhehadtriedtocomeinhis
43
clothes.Buttheystilllookedabitoldandwornout
44
hehadoftenwornthem,justtomakehimselflookbest.LookingdownIcouldseehis
45
werealsoabitshabby(破舊的)andtheheels(鞋后跟)wereinaterriblestate.Ithoughthewasgoingforajobinterview.Intheendheboughtasmallboxof
46
forhislittlesonandseatedhimdowninthecorner.Icouldtelltheboywasfeelingdownandonlycould
47
withabitofcheeringup.
Seeingthatthekidsatthereforquiteawhile,Iwasabit
48
asthepoorlittlekidwassitting
49
hisown.Peoplewatchedhimandsomekidsevencameovertopickonhim.Iwas
50
toseeoneofthemevenknockedhiscookiesoffthetable.Hequicklywentandgotthembackwithoutsayingaword.Iwashopinghisfatherwould
51
upandcomebackforhisson's
52
.
Atclosingtime,theonlypersonleftwasthelittleboy.Afterawhile,thefatherfinallycameinwithatiresomelook.I
53
hedidn'tgetanyjob.Astheywereleaving,Iofferedthekidalittlecake,butthemanrejected(拒絕)it.I
54
hefeltasifIhadjustabused(虐待)him.OfcourseIdidn'tmeanto.ButIcouldunderstandwhyhefeltlikethat.Ionlywishedthemgood
55
whateverhappened.
Themanopenedthedoortoleave—fatherandsonhandinhand.36.A.voice
B.sound
C.noise
D.tune37.A.pleased
B.frightened
C.annoyed
D.interested38.A.deal
B.decision
C.promise
D.date39.A.leave
B.buy C.do
D.eat40.A.easy
B.natural
C.hard
D.possible41.A.explain
B.prove
C.think
D.tell42.A.manner
B.means
C.method
D.way43.A.poorest
B.best
C.prettiest
D.oldest44.A.eventhough
B.sothat
C.asif
D.nowthat45.A.socks
B.gloves
C.pants
D.shoes46.A.sweets
B.cigarettes
C.cookies
D.cakes47.A.laugh
B.speak
C.do
D.help48.A.relaxed
B.nervous
C.satisfied D.worried49.A.on
B.of
C.by
D.for50.A.touched
B.disappointed
C.astonished
D.excited51.A.hurry
B.give
C.turn
D.run52.A.chance
B.benefit
C.future
D.job53.A.hoped
B.imagined
C.doubted
D.guessed54.A.clarified(分類)B.assumed
C.confused
D.ignored55.A.luck
B.progress
C.supper
D.night參考答案:36-40ACABC
41-45DDBCD
46-50CCDAC
51-55ABDBA三、閱讀理解18.Australiaisabigcountry,butitiseasytogetaround.Theuntouchedbeachesthatgoformilesanddesertsthattouchthehorizon(地平線)arejustthere,waitingtobereachedandexplored(探索),Youcanexplorethebigcountryindifferentways.AirFlyingisthebestwaytocoverlargedistancesinashorttime.YoucanspendmoretimesontheAustralia’slandscapes(陸地風(fēng)光)andrelaxinglifestyle.Moreover,competitionamongairlinesmakesgreatflyingfeesavailableforyou.DriveAustraliahasabignetworkofwell-keptroadsandsomeofthemostbeautifultouringroutesintheworld.Youhavenotroublefindingcarrentalcompaniesatmajorairports,centralcityandsuburbs(郊區(qū))BusBustravelinAustraliaiscomfortable,easyandcheap.Busesgenerallyhaveairconditioning.readinglights,adjustable(可調(diào))seatsandvideos.Servicesaregoodforeveryone.RailTraintravelisthecheapestandgivesyouaninsight(洞察力)intoAustralia’ssize,allfromthecomfortofyourcarriage.Scheduledservicesareagreatwaytogetquicklybetweenourcitiesandregionalcenters.Ferry(輪渡)TheSpiritofTasmaniarunsapassengerandvehicleferryservicebetweenMelbourneandTasmanianightly.Extraservicesarerunningduringsummerrushhours.Sea-linkferriesconnectSouthAustraliaandKangarooIslandseveraltimesaday.Ferriesconnectsuburbs(郊外)inourcapitalcities.Besidesallofabove,youcanalsoexperiencesomeofthelongesttracksandtrailsintheworldincentralAustralia-impressivejourneysofathousandkilometersormorethatcantakeseveralweekstocomplete.46.Ifyouwanttoseethelargestlandsightsinashorttimeyoucan________.A.travelbyplane
B.rideabus
C.takeatrain
D.driveacar47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttravelinginAustralia?A.Moretravelersmaketheflyingfeeshigherthanbefore.B.YoucanrentacareasilytoexploreitstouringroutesC.TakingabustouristhemostcomfortableandcheapestwayD.Trainservicescanmakeyoumorecomfortable48.FerryservicebetweenMelbourneandTasmaniausuallyruns______.A.onlyatnighthours
B.onlyduringrushhoursC.severaltimesaday
D.betweendifferentcities49.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat_______.A.therearemorebeautifulplacesincentralAustraliaB.centralAustraliahastheworld’slongestrailwaylineC.thelongjourneymaydrawthemostvisitorsincentralAustraliaD.centralAustraliatravelmaybealongjourney50.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat_______.
A.thecountryhasmanyplacesofinterestforyoutovisitB.travelinginCentralAustraliaisawasteoftimeC.traintravelmaytakeyoutoseemoreplacesD.thecountryhasthebestroadsalongcoast參考答案:46-50.ABADA46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的句子“Flyingisthebestwaytocoverlargedistancesinashorttime.”可知,如果你想在短時間里看見最多的景色,你可以乘飛機(jī)。故選A。47.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的句子“Youhavenotroublefindingcarrentalcompaniesatmajorairports,centralcityandsuburbs(郊區(qū)).”可知,在澳大利亞旅游你可以容易地租一輛車來探索它的旅游路線。故選B。48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段的句子“TheSpiritofTasmaniarunsapassengerandvehicleferryservicebetweenMelbourneandTasmanianightly.”可知,Melbourne和Tasmania之間的輪渡只是在夜間運行。故選A。49.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子“youcanalsoexperiencesomeofthelongesttracksandtrailsintheworldincentralAustralia-impressivejourneysofathousandkilometersormorethatcantakeseveralweekstocomplete.”可知,澳大利亞中部的旅行可能要很長時間。故選D。50.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“Theuntouchedbeachesthatgoformilesanddesertsthattouchthehorizon(地平線)arejustthere,waitingtobereachedandexplored(探索),”可知,這個國家有很多名勝讓你參觀。故選A?!緜渥ⅰ课恼陆榻B用不同方法探索澳大利亞:飛機(jī),公共汽車,輪渡,鐵路,自駕游。19.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.NewYeartraditionsallaroundtheworld
“HappyNewYear!”Everyonewillgreeteachotherwiththesewordsastheymeeteachotheroverthenextcoupleofweeks.Butitwasn’talwaysJanuary1thatmarkedtheNewYear.
Atleast4,000yearsago,theancientEgyptiansandBabyloniansmarkedthechangingoftheyear.InEgypt,theyearstartedwhentheNileRiverflooded,enrichingfarmers’fields.ThishappenedattheendofSeptember.
TheBabyloniansheldafestivalinthespring,onMarch23,tokickoffthenextfarmingcycle.TheBabyloniancelebrationlastedfor11days.
ThedateJanuary1waspickedbytheRomanEmperorJuliusCaesarasthechangeoftheyearwhenheestablishedhisowncalendarin46BC.ThemonthofJanuaryoriginatesfromtheRomangod,Janus.Heispicturedwithtwoheads.Oneheadlooksforwardandtheotherback.Theyrepresentabreakbetweentheoldandnew.Thenewcalendarwasintimewiththesunandithasbeenuseduntilthepresentday.
InVietnam,theNewYearholidayhappensinFebruary.Theybuyfreshflowersandapeachblossomtoputintheirhouse,fol
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