河南省洛陽市張溝中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省洛陽市張溝中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.OnSundaywhenIwasachild,myfatherandI_____getupearlyandgofishing.A.could

B.would

C.might

D.should參考答案：B略2.Thehousewon’tcertainlysell____thefactthatit’soverpriced.

A.inspiteof

B.becauseof

C.inadditionto

D.butfor參考答案：B略3.Withhisson________him,theoldmanfeltunhappy.A.todisappointB.tobedisappointedC.disappointingD.beingdisappointed參考答案：C4.—Whydidn’tAnguscometoschooltoday?

—He_____hislegwhileplayingfootballyesterday.A.beat B.kicked C.knocked D.injured參考答案：D5.Bob______alotofJapanesewhenhewatchedJapanesecartoonsatayoungerage.

A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.madeup

D.turnedup參考答案：A略6.

Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.

A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup參考答案：C7.---Iloveswimmingandrunning.

---So____________I.

A.am

B.can

C.do

D.have參考答案：C略8.---Thankyouforyourexplanation.NowIunderstandwhatourteachersaid.----________.A.You’reveryclever.

B.MypleasureC.No,thanks

D.Don’t

say參考答案：B略9.Inthemarket,

dealerswere________withgrowers________thepriceofcoffee.A.quarrelling;about B.bargaining;over C.quarrelling;over D.bargaining;on參考答案：B句意：在市場上,商人們正與種植者就咖啡豆的價格進(jìn)行商談。quarrelwithsbabout/oversth"就某事與某人吵架"；bargainwithsboversth"和某人就某事討價還價"。10..Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewere________fromtheoutsideworld.

A.cutdown

B.cutoff

C.cutin

D.cutthrough參考答案：B略11.Thehunter_____hisgunagainstthetreeand____downforarest.

Alay/laid B.laid/lay C.lied/lay D.laid/lied學(xué)科參考答案：B12.—Iwonderwhyhehasbeenactingsostrangelythesedays.

—Recentpressure(壓力)atworkmay______hisbehavior.A.makefor

B.accountfor

C.changefor

D.standfor參考答案：B13.Manyorangesare

biggerthanyours. A.very

B.too C.much D.more參考答案：C14.._______theTV,Tombegantoreadnewspaper.A.

Turnedoff

B.Turnoff

C.

Toturnoff

D.

Havingturnedoff參考答案：D15.—Alice,whyaren’tyouatworktoday?—I________adayoff.A.havegiven

B.havebeengiven

C.gave

D.wasgiven參考答案：B16.Shedoesn’tliketheway_______youspeaktoher.A.to

B.inthat

C.how

D.inwhich參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A，B，C，D四個選項中，選出最佳選項（滿分20分）。

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項（A,B,C和D）中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

SotiredasIwas,Ibotheredmyselftoopenupmycafeshoponthecoldmorning.Withmanyconsumersstreamingin,Iknewanotherlongbusinessdaybegan.AndIhadtoservefarintothenight.

AsIrushedamongthetables,suddenly,a

36

askedifIcouldmindachild.Iwasquite

37

butIcouldtellthemanwasquitedesperate（絕望的）.SoIhadtomakea

38

withhimthatifhewantedhissontostayandwaitforhim,hehadto

39

somethingintheshop.

Thiswasquite

40

forthemantodo;Icould

41

hewasquitepoorbythe

42

hewasdressed.Itlookedasifhehadtriedtocomeinhis

43

clothes.Buttheystilllookedabitoldandwornout

44

hehadoftenwornthem,justtomakehimselflookbest.LookingdownIcouldseehis

45

werealsoabitshabby（破舊的）andtheheels（鞋后跟）wereinaterriblestate.Ithoughthewasgoingforajobinterview.Intheendheboughtasmallboxof

46

forhislittlesonandseatedhimdowninthecorner.Icouldtelltheboywasfeelingdownandonlycould

47

withabitofcheeringup.

Seeingthatthekidsatthereforquiteawhile,Iwasabit

48

asthepoorlittlekidwassitting

49

hisown.Peoplewatchedhimandsomekidsevencameovertopickonhim.Iwas

50

toseeoneofthemevenknockedhiscookiesoffthetable.Hequicklywentandgotthembackwithoutsayingaword.Iwashopinghisfatherwould

51

upandcomebackforhisson's

52

.

Atclosingtime,theonlypersonleftwasthelittleboy.Afterawhile,thefatherfinallycameinwithatiresomelook.I

53

hedidn'tgetanyjob.Astheywereleaving,Iofferedthekidalittlecake,butthemanrejected（拒絕）it.I

54

hefeltasifIhadjustabused（虐待）him.OfcourseIdidn'tmeanto.ButIcouldunderstandwhyhefeltlikethat.Ionlywishedthemgood

55

whateverhappened.

Themanopenedthedoortoleave—fatherandsonhandinhand.36.A.voice

B.sound

C.noise

D.tune37.A.pleased

B.frightened

C.annoyed

D.interested38.A.deal

B.decision

C.promise

D.date39.A.leave

B.buy C.do

D.eat40.A.easy

B.natural

C.hard

D.possible41.A.explain

B.prove

C.think

D.tell42.A.manner

B.means

C.method

D.way43.A.poorest

B.best

C.prettiest

D.oldest44.A.eventhough

B.sothat

C.asif

D.nowthat45.A.socks

B.gloves

C.pants

D.shoes46.A.sweets

B.cigarettes

C.cookies

D.cakes47.A.laugh

B.speak

C.do

D.help48.A.relaxed

B.nervous

C.satisfied D.worried49.A.on

B.of

C.by

D.for50.A.touched

B.disappointed

C.astonished

D.excited51.A.hurry

B.give

C.turn

D.run52.A.chance

B.benefit

C.future

D.job53.A.hoped

B.imagined

C.doubted

D.guessed54.A.clarified（分類）B.assumed

C.confused

D.ignored55.A.luck

B.progress

C.supper

D.night參考答案：36-40ACABC

41-45DDBCD

46-50CCDAC

51-55ABDBA三、閱讀理解18.Australiaisabigcountry,butitiseasytogetaround.Theuntouchedbeachesthatgoformilesanddesertsthattouchthehorizon(地平線）arejustthere,waitingtobereachedandexplored(探索）,Youcanexplorethebigcountryindifferentways.AirFlyingisthebestwaytocoverlargedistancesinashorttime.YoucanspendmoretimesontheAustralia’slandscapes(陸地風(fēng)光）andrelaxinglifestyle.Moreover,competitionamongairlinesmakesgreatflyingfeesavailableforyou.DriveAustraliahasabignetworkofwell-keptroadsandsomeofthemostbeautifultouringroutesintheworld.Youhavenotroublefindingcarrentalcompaniesatmajorairports,centralcityandsuburbs(郊區(qū)）BusBustravelinAustraliaiscomfortable,easyandcheap.Busesgenerallyhaveairconditioning.readinglights,adjustable(可調(diào)）seatsandvideos.Servicesaregoodforeveryone.RailTraintravelisthecheapestandgivesyouaninsight（洞察力）intoAustralia’ssize,allfromthecomfortofyourcarriage.Scheduledservicesareagreatwaytogetquicklybetweenourcitiesandregionalcenters.Ferry（輪渡）TheSpiritofTasmaniarunsapassengerandvehicleferryservicebetweenMelbourneandTasmanianightly.Extraservicesarerunningduringsummerrushhours.Sea-linkferriesconnectSouthAustraliaandKangarooIslandseveraltimesaday.Ferriesconnectsuburbs（郊外）inourcapitalcities.Besidesallofabove,youcanalsoexperiencesomeofthelongesttracksandtrailsintheworldincentralAustralia-impressivejourneysofathousandkilometersormorethatcantakeseveralweekstocomplete.46.Ifyouwanttoseethelargestlandsightsinashorttimeyoucan________.A.travelbyplane

B.rideabus

C.takeatrain

D.driveacar47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttravelinginAustralia?A.Moretravelersmaketheflyingfeeshigherthanbefore.B.YoucanrentacareasilytoexploreitstouringroutesC.TakingabustouristhemostcomfortableandcheapestwayD.Trainservicescanmakeyoumorecomfortable48.FerryservicebetweenMelbourneandTasmaniausuallyruns______.A.onlyatnighthours

B.onlyduringrushhoursC.severaltimesaday

D.betweendifferentcities49.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat_______.A.therearemorebeautifulplacesincentralAustraliaB.centralAustraliahastheworld’slongestrailwaylineC.thelongjourneymaydrawthemostvisitorsincentralAustraliaD.centralAustraliatravelmaybealongjourney50.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat_______.

A.thecountryhasmanyplacesofinterestforyoutovisitB.travelinginCentralAustraliaisawasteoftimeC.traintravelmaytakeyoutoseemoreplacesD.thecountryhasthebestroadsalongcoast參考答案：46-50.ABADA46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的句子“Flyingisthebestwaytocoverlargedistancesinashorttime.”可知，如果你想在短時間里看見最多的景色，你可以乘飛機(jī)。故選A。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段的句子“Youhavenotroublefindingcarrentalcompaniesatmajorairports,centralcityandsuburbs(郊區(qū)).”可知，在澳大利亞旅游你可以容易地租一輛車來探索它的旅游路線。故選B。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段的句子“TheSpiritofTasmaniarunsapassengerandvehicleferryservicebetweenMelbourneandTasmanianightly.”可知，Melbourne和Tasmania之間的輪渡只是在夜間運行。故選A。49．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的句子“youcanalsoexperiencesomeofthelongesttracksandtrailsintheworldincentralAustralia-impressivejourneysofathousandkilometersormorethatcantakeseveralweekstocomplete.”可知，澳大利亞中部的旅行可能要很長時間。故選D。50．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“Theuntouchedbeachesthatgoformilesanddesertsthattouchthehorizon(地平線)arejustthere,waitingtobereachedandexplored(探索),”可知，這個國家有很多名勝讓你參觀。故選A?！緜渥ⅰ课恼陆榻B用不同方法探索澳大利亞：飛機(jī)，公共汽車，輪渡，鐵路，自駕游。19.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.NewYeartraditionsallaroundtheworld

“HappyNewYear!”Everyonewillgreeteachotherwiththesewordsastheymeeteachotheroverthenextcoupleofweeks.Butitwasn’talwaysJanuary1thatmarkedtheNewYear.

Atleast4,000yearsago,theancientEgyptiansandBabyloniansmarkedthechangingoftheyear.InEgypt,theyearstartedwhentheNileRiverflooded,enrichingfarmers’fields.ThishappenedattheendofSeptember.

TheBabyloniansheldafestivalinthespring,onMarch23,tokickoffthenextfarmingcycle.TheBabyloniancelebrationlastedfor11days.

ThedateJanuary1waspickedbytheRomanEmperorJuliusCaesarasthechangeoftheyearwhenheestablishedhisowncalendarin46BC.ThemonthofJanuaryoriginatesfromtheRomangod,Janus.Heispicturedwithtwoheads.Oneheadlooksforwardandtheotherback.Theyrepresentabreakbetweentheoldandnew.Thenewcalendarwasintimewiththesunandithasbeenuseduntilthepresentday.

InVietnam,theNewYearholidayhappensinFebruary.Theybuyfreshflowersandapeachblossomtoputintheirhouse,fol