四川省遂寧市中學(xué)外國(guó)語(yǔ)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

四川省遂寧市中學(xué)外國(guó)語(yǔ)實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Thenovelgonewithwindissaid_____intoseverallanguages.A.totranslate

B.beingtranslated

C.havingbeentranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated參考答案：D略2.—I’mlookingforanearbyplaceformyholiday.Anygoodideas?

—HowabouttheMoonLake?Itis________easyreachofthecity.

A.by

B.beyond

C.within

D.from參考答案：C3.——Whydidn’tTomgiveyouoneofhispaintings?——Ididn’twantone,buthewouldhavegivenmeoneifI____.A.Do

B.would

C.will

D.had參考答案：D4.Nowadaysmobileinternetdevicesarepushingupdemandsforonlineeducation,whichmakespeopleseeitasoneofthemost____newmarket.A.demandingB.confidentialC.promisingD.controversial參考答案：C【目的】考查形容詞的用法。句意：現(xiàn)在移動(dòng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備正在推動(dòng)網(wǎng)上教育的需求，這讓人們認(rèn)為它是最有希望的新市場(chǎng)之一。A.demanding要求的；B.confidential機(jī)密的，信任的；C.promising有希望的；D.controversial有爭(zhēng)議的。根據(jù)句意判斷選C。5.Themachinehasbeenmadeeasierforit____.A.tooperate

B.operated

C.beingoperated

D.tobeoperated參考答案：D略6.______animportantdecisionmoreonreasonthanonemotion,andyouwillneverregretit.A.Base

B.Based

C.Basing

D.Havingbased參考答案：A7.Apoliceofficewaskilledwhenabombonhiscar_______.A.setup

B.brokeup

C.blewup

D.firedup參考答案：C8.

Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe________sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.

A.couldn't

B.shouldn't

C.can't

D.mightnot參考答案：解析：C．句意：要不是她真的不會(huì)唱歌，我會(huì)邀請(qǐng)她去參加晚會(huì)的，所指的是現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)，故要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。9.Shetookpainstobecomeslimandtriedto_____herselftothecurrentfashion,butneversucceeded.A.committed

B. expressed

C.accelerated

D.polished參考答案：D10.Althoughthecountryhashadpoliticalindependenceforoveracentury,____itneedsthesupportofitsneighbours.A.naturally

B.economically

C.especially

D.luckily參考答案：

B11.Itisknowntoallthateveryminute_______fulluseof_______thelessonswillbenefitstudentsagreatdeal.

A.whichmakes;studying

B.whenmade;tostudy

C.thatmade;tostudy

D.whenismade;studying參考答案：B略12.--Howabouteighto'clockoutsidethecinema?

--That_______mefine.A.suits

B.meets

C.satisfies

D.fits參考答案：A略13.Toherjoy,Dellaearnedfirstthetrustofherstudentsandthen______ofhercolleagues.

A.that

B.one

C.ones

D.those參考答案：A14.Let’sgoto

cinema-that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor

whileA.the;the

B.the;aC.a;the

D.a;a參考答案：B解析：考查的名詞和冠詞的用法gotothecinema是固定的短語(yǔ)，而awhile表示一會(huì)兒，故正確答案是：B15.Shethinksthenaughtystudentshaveescapedbeingpunishedbytheirteacher,__________?

A.doesshe

B.doesn’tshe

C.havethey

D.haven’tthey參考答案：B16.Iprefertoworkherebecausesalariesarehigherherethan________inmycountry.A.that

B.those

C.theones

D.one參考答案：B二、完型填空17.DuringtheNov.11shoppingevent,manypeopletendtobuymorethantheyneedbecauseofsalespromotionsorjustplainurge.Butwhatnormally___21___theshoppingspree(瘋狂購(gòu)物)isnot___22___butregret.That’sbecausemanypeoplejustbuythingstofillthe___23___intheirhearts,butaccumulatingthingsactually___24___theburdenintheirminds.TheconceptofDansharimayprovidea(n)___25___totheproblem.DanshariwasbasedonthreeChinesecharacters,duansheli,___26___refusal,disposal(清除)andseparation.Itpromotestheideaofgettingridof___27___thingsandseparatingoneselffromthedrivetoown___28___possessions.Therearetwobasicrulesthat___29___whetheryoushouldkeepsomething---therelationshipbetweenyouandtheitemunder___30___aswellasthetiming.Sobeforeyou___31___yourpaymentpasswordforsomething,askyourselftwoquestions:DoI___32___itnow?Doesitsuitme?Danshariencouragesyounotonlyto___33___yourselfthings,buttogiveuptheunreasonabledesireassociatedwithowningthem.Nowadays,peopleneedtolearnto___34___theirdailylives.Buyonlythenecessitiesand___35___items,regularly___36___thingsyoudon’tneedanymore,thenyou’llgetfreedominyourheart.However,itdoesn’tmeanthatyoushould___37___yourdesireandlivealessinterestinglife.Instead,youshould___38___yourselfratherthanmaterialgoods.Through___39___whattobuyandwhattogetridof,youcanseeadeeperreflectionofyourself,___40___learningtomakewisedecisionsaboutmoreimportantthings.21.A.prevents

B.follows

C.starts

D.promotes22.A.expectation

B.wealth

C.satisfaction

D.relief23.A.emptiness

B.needs

C.silence

D.space24.A.measures

B.covers

C.relieves

D.indicates25.A.limit

B.alternative

C.solution

D.introduction26.A.meaning

B.abolishing

C.violating

D.predicting27.A.updated

B.temporary

C.used

D.unnecessary28.A.private

B.material

C.valuable

D.popular29.A.prove

B.permit

C.decide

D.affect30.A.guarantee

B.consideration

C.control

D.discussion31.A.change

B.create

C.provide

D.enter32.A.need

B.try

C.want

D.match33.A.deny

B.prepare

C.spare

D.serve34.A.fix

B.risk

C.enrich

D.simplify35.A.special

B.cheap

C.suitable

D.optional36.A.discover

B.recycle

C.update

D.abandon37.A.fuel

B.identify

C.kill

D.balance38.A.reflecton

B.focuson

C.giveup

D.cheerup39.A.choosing

B.avoiding

C.comparing

D.mentioning40.A.rather

B.otherwise

C.therefore

D.still參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.B

31.D

32.A

33.A

34.D

35.C

36.D

37.C

38.B

39.A

40.C本文主要講了在雙11時(shí)，人們往往瘋狂的網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物。瘋狂購(gòu)物過(guò)后，隨之而來(lái)的并不是滿意，而是后悔。因?yàn)樵S多人買東西，僅僅是為了填充他們內(nèi)心的空虛。但是，逐漸積累的東西實(shí)際上表明了他們思想的負(fù)擔(dān)。“斷舍離”的想法可能為這個(gè)問(wèn)題提供解決方法。通過(guò)選擇買什么和去掉什么，你可以看到一個(gè)更深層的自己。因此，學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)更重要的事情做明智的決定。21.B考查動(dòng)詞。由butregret可知但是一般跟在瘋狂購(gòu)物之后的，不是滿意。Prevents阻止，follows跟隨，starts開(kāi)始，promotes提升。22.C考查名詞。由butregret可知但是一般跟在瘋狂購(gòu)物之后的，不是滿意。expectation

期盼，wealth財(cái)富，satisfaction滿意，relief安慰。23.A考查名詞。那是因?yàn)樵S多人買東西，僅僅是為了填充他們內(nèi)心的空虛。emptiness空虛，needs需要，silence沉默，space空間。24.D考查動(dòng)詞。但是，逐漸積累的東西實(shí)際上表明了他們思想的負(fù)擔(dān)。measures測(cè)量，covers覆蓋，relieves解除，indicates表明。25.C考查名詞?！皵嗌犭x”的想法可能為這個(gè)問(wèn)題提供解決方法。limit限制，alternative

供替代的選擇，solution解決，introduction介紹。26.A考查動(dòng)詞。“斷舍離”意思是拒絕、清除和分離。meaning意思是，abolishing廢除，violating違背，predicting預(yù)測(cè)。27.D考查形容詞。它提升了這樣的觀點(diǎn)：除去不必要的東西，使自己從擁有物質(zhì)財(cái)富的內(nèi)驅(qū)力中分離出來(lái)。updated更新，temporary暫時(shí)的，used使用的，unnecessary不必要的。28.B考查形容詞。它提升了這樣的觀點(diǎn)：除去不必要的東西，使自己從擁有物質(zhì)財(cái)富的內(nèi)驅(qū)力中分離出來(lái)。Private私人的，material物質(zhì)的，valuable有價(jià)值的，popular流行的。29.C考查動(dòng)詞。有兩個(gè)基本的原則決定你是否應(yīng)該保持一些東西。prove證明，permit允許，decide決定，affect影響。30.B考查固定用法。你和這件商品的關(guān)系在考慮中。underconsideration在考慮之中的。31.D考查動(dòng)詞。所以在輸入你的付款密碼買東西之前，問(wèn)你自己兩個(gè)問(wèn)題。change改變，create創(chuàng)造，provide提供，enter進(jìn)入。32.A考查動(dòng)詞。我現(xiàn)在需要嗎？它適合我嗎？need需要，try嘗試，want想要，match匹配。33.A考查動(dòng)詞。“斷舍離”不僅鼓勵(lì)你自己拒絕物質(zhì)的要求。deny拒絕…的要求，prepare

準(zhǔn)備，spare節(jié)約，serve招待。34.D考查動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)今，人們需要學(xué)會(huì)簡(jiǎn)化他們的日常生活。fix固定，risk冒…的危險(xiǎn)，enrich使充實(shí)，simplify簡(jiǎn)化。35.C考查形容詞。僅僅買有必要的和適當(dāng)?shù)奈锲?。special特別的，cheap便宜的，suitable

適當(dāng)?shù)?，optional可選擇的。36.D考查動(dòng)詞。經(jīng)常地放棄你不再需要的東西。discover發(fā)現(xiàn)，recycle使再循環(huán)，update

更新，abandon放棄。37.C考查動(dòng)詞。然而，那并不意味著你應(yīng)該扼殺你的欲望，過(guò)一種無(wú)趣的生活。fuel供以燃料，加燃料，identify識(shí)別，kill扼殺，balance使平衡。38.B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。相反，你應(yīng)該關(guān)注你自己，而不是一些物質(zhì)的東西。reflecton思考，focuson關(guān)注，giveup放棄，cheerup高興起來(lái)。39.A考查動(dòng)詞。通過(guò)選擇買什么和去掉什么，你可以看到一個(gè)更深層的自己。choosing

選擇，avoiding避免，comparing比較，mentioning提到。40.C考查副詞。因此，學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)更重要的事情做明智的決定。rather寧愿，otherwise否則，therefore因此，still仍然。三、閱讀理解18.WENEED1．Your

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參考答案：19.FourgreatrailwayjourneysTravellingbyrailholdsaromanticandold﹣fashionedappealthatcan'tbematchedbyflyingordriving．Bytakingtheslowroute，yougettoexperienceandinteractwithanareainacompletelydifferentway．TheRockyMountaineerWhere：Canada，fromVancouvertoBanff，JasperandCalgary．When：InJune，whichisspringtimeintheRockies，completewithbloomingflowersandabundantwildlife．Duration：betweentwoandeightdays，travellingonlyindaylight，stayinginluxuryhotels．Highlights：SplendidviewsofRockymountains，incredibleluxuryateverystageofthetrip，traditionalnativestorytelling，wineclassesandnaturalhistoryworkshop．TheChepeWhere：Mexico．ItbeginsitsjourneyinthemountainsofChihuahuaandfinishesontheSinaloacoast．When：Intherainyseason，fromJunetoOctober，you'llgetlushvegetation（豐富的植被）andbloomingcacti（仙人掌），althoughmid﹣summer（July）temperaturescanreach44°C．Duration：Doingtheroutestraightthroughtakes14hours，butyou'llwanttostopoffovernightandexploretraditionaltownsalongtheway．Highlights：Thetrainwindsitswaydownthrough656kmofthespectacularCopperCanyon（whichisdeeperthantheGrandCanyon），over37precarious﹣lookingbridgesandthrough86tunnels．Localpeoplesellcraftsandfoodsalongtheroute．TheGhanWhere：Australia，fromAdelaidetoDarwinviaAliceSprings．When：Goingduringthewetseason（December，January）willallowyoutoseemorewildlifeandtropicalsplendourinthenorth，thoughpeakseasonisusuallythewinter．Duration：Goingstraightthroughtakes52hours．Therearedisembarkationpoints（登陸點(diǎn)）fromwhichyoucantaketours．Highlights：GoingthroughAustralia'sRedCentrewithcobalt﹣blueskies，redearthandnotmuchelse﹣abeautifulandserene（寧?kù)o的）experience．TheRoyalScotsmanWhere：TravelsaroundtheScottishHighlandsorallthewayaroundGreatBritain．When：Warmerweatherandupto20hoursofdaylightinJunemakesittheperfecttimetowatchospreyssoaring（魚(yú)鷹飛翔）overmirror﹣likelochs（湖），orgoinOctoberforautumncoloursandtherathervocalstag﹣ruttingseason．Duration：Tripscanbeasshortastwodaysoraslongasseven．Highlights：Possiblythemostexpensivetrainjourneyintheworld．You'llbetreatedlikeamemberofthemonarchy（皇室）．Indulgent（放縱的）cuisine，finewinesandcarriagesthatlooklikeroomsatBalmo