2021-2022學(xué)年河南省周口市河南第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年河南省周口市河南第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.——WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?——______hernewbicycle.A.Asshelost

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Tolose參考答案：C略2.—Let’scarryouttheplan.—________Wehadbetterconsideritcarefully.A．Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.B．Agoodidea.C．Goahead.D．Whydon’t?參考答案：A由應(yīng)答語(yǔ)中的“Wehadbetterconsideritcarefully.”可知此處是表示不同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)，A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。3.I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyousohardthisyear.

A.studied B.hadstudied C.willstudy D.havebeenstudying參考答案：D4._____toreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead.A.Fail

B.Failed

C.Tofail

D.

Havingfailed

參考答案：D5.Thegovernmenthassetupaworkingpartytolookintotheproblemofdrug________.A．ban

B．a(chǎn)buse

C．a(chǎn)nxiety

D．load參考答案：B6.Aslongasyou’vepaid_________advancewewon’tchargeyou_________delivery.A.by:for

B.in;with

C.in;for

D.by;with

參考答案：C略7.Thedoctortriedtofindout______thathadcausedthespreadoftheterribledisease.

A.whatitwas

B.whyitwas

C.whateverwas

D.howeverwas參考答案：A略8.Thefatherhasbeen____formanyyearsinorderthathisonlysoncanbe____withhighereducation.A.fighting;served

B.struggling;equipped

C.working;offered

D.laboring;received參考答案：B9.Shallwe_______lunch?Wearenotsupposedtofinishthejobsoearly.A.stophaving B.stoptohave C.nottostoptohave D.stopnothaving參考答案：B10.Iwasgladtobe________ofthecarwhenIfinallysoldit.A.rid

B.rideC.riddle

D.rider參考答案：Aberidof“擺脫”；ride“搭乘；駕駛”；riddle“謎”；rider“騎手”。11.Hisparentshadtoworkatnight,_______himathomealone.A.left

B.forgot

C.leaving

D.dropped參考答案：C略12.Ifourproduct____unsatisfactorywithin7daysinanyway,youcantakeitback.A.shows

B.proves

C.makes

D.performs參考答案：B略13.MyEnglishteachergaveusasuggestionyesterday,_____isoftenthecase,______ourmonitororganizeadebateafterclass.

A.which,which

B.which,that

C.as,that

D.as,which參考答案：C28.Thetrafficproblemswewerelookingforwardtoseeing______shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.

A.solving

B.solve

C.tosolve

D.solved參考答案：D略15.Withoutourteam'sgreateffort,theartexhibitionlastweek____suchagreatsuccess.A.wouldn'tbe

B.won'tbeC.wouldn'thavebeen

D.won'thavebeen參考答案：A考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：沒(méi)有我們組的努力，上周的藝術(shù)展覽不會(huì)取得這么大的成功。介詞without意為“若不是”“要不是”，在這里引出虛擬語(yǔ)氣。表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用would/wouldn'thavedonesth。故選C。16.Mr.andMrs.Scotpreferarestaurantinasmalltownto______insolargeacityasNewYork.

A.that

B.theone

C.one

D.it參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheafternoononDecember25inthewaitingroom,Iwasthenurseonduty.WhenIfeltsadabouthavingto

36

onChristmasDay,awomanandfoursmallchildrenshowedupatmydesk.“Areyouallsick?”Iasked.“Yes.”thewomansaid

37

andloweredherhead.Butwhenitcametotellingmeabouttheir

38

,thingsgotalittlesurprising.Theyallseemedtobewellandtherewasnothing

39

withtheirbody.Whydidtheytella

40

thattheywereallsick?Ididnotsayanythingbut

41

thatitmightbealittletimebeforeadoctorcould

42

them.Themothersaid,“Takeyourtime.Wecan

43

here.It’ssowarm.”Whenshefinishedtheregisterchart,Inoticedshedidn’twritedowntheiraddress----werethey

44

?Ilookedatthe

45

aroundtheChristmastree.Thechildrenwereexcitedand

46

tobehealthy.ThelittlestonewaspointingattheChristmastreeandsaidsomethingtothemother.ThenIwassurethattheycameherenotbecauseof

47

butonlyforwarmth.Iwentbacktothenurses’stationand

48

thehomelessfamily.Thenurses,

49

aboutworkingonChristmasDaylikeme,turnedtofeelsorryforthefamilyanddecidedto

50

.Weboughtdeliciousfoodinthehospitalrestaurantand

51

abigdinnerforourguests.Weneeded

52.Soweputapplesinabasketandcollectedcandiesandclothes.Justaswewereseriouslypreparedtomeetthephysicalneedsofthe

53

,ourteamworkedtomeettheneedsofafamilywhojustwantedtobe

54

onChristmasDay.Later,asthefamilywasto

55

,theyoungestchildrantomeandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.Goodbye.”36．A．choose

B．work

C．shop

D．clean37．A．a(chǎn)ngrily

B．joyfully

C．weakly

D．loudly38．A．plans

B．jobs

C．habits

D．problems39．A．wrong

B．new

C．special

D．strange40．A．story

B．lie

C．joke

D．secret41．A．explained

B．a(chǎn)gree

C．promised

D．replied42．A．visit

B．educate

C．see

D．encourage43．A．sleep

B．eat

C．dance

D．wait44．A．careless

B．homeless

C．impolite

D．unhappy45．A．family

B．team

C．class

D．police46．A．seemed

B．wanted

C．decided

D．happened47．A．fun

B．hunger

C．illness

D．tiredness48．A．introduced

B．mentioned

C．reported

D．greeted49．A．writing

B．learning

C．worrying

D．complaining50．A．leave

B．stop

C．watch

D．help51．A．prepared

B．cooked

C．ordered

D．started52．A．vegetables

B．materials

C．presents

D．fruits53．A．doctors

B．patients

C．leaders

D．nurses54．A．satisfied

B．excited

C．warm

D．full55．A．watch

B．sing

C．win

D．leave參考答案：36-40BCDAB

41-45ACDBA

46-50ACBDD

51-55ACBCD三、閱讀理解18.Everheardtheoldsaying,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”?Itistrue!Appleshavealotofnutritionalvalue!Amediumsizedapplehasonly80calories(卡).Whatagreatsnackchoice!Notonlyisanapplelowincalories,theycontainlynofat.Thus,eatingapplesassnacks,asopposedtochipsorcakes,willhelpreducetheriskofcancer.Ontopofreducingtheriskofcancer,thelowsodium(鈉)amountsinapplesalsohelpreducehighbloodpressureandheartdisease.Theyarecholesterol(膽固醇)free.TheyarealsorichinvitaminA,whichhelpsstrengthenvision(視力)alongwithboneandtoothdevelopment.Nowthatweknowthenutritionalfacts,let’stakealookatsomeofthefunfacts—That’sright!Applescanbefun,aswellashealthy!Ifanappleisfresh,itwillfloatonwater.Twenty-fivepercentofanappleisair,thusallowingittofloat.Canyouimaginebobbing(上下浮動(dòng))forapplesthatsink?And,didyouknowthatanappleiscoveredwithanaturallayerofwax(蠟)?That’swhatthepeeling(剝下的皮)is.Itprotectstheapple’shighwatercontent,keepingtheapplefresh.Applesareaveryimportantpartofahealthydiet,butkeepinmindtheycanbefun.Andalwaysremember,ifanapplesinksinwater,pickanotheronetobobfor!67.Howmanykindsoffactsaboutapplesarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.

B.Three.C.Four.

D.Five.68.Applescontainno_________.A.caloriesandsodium

B.fatandsodiumC.fatandcholesterol

D.cholesterolandsodium69.Welearnthatanappleisprobably_________ifitsinksinwater.A.toohighinwatercontent

B.stillgreenC.sweetandrichinvitamins

D.unsuitabletoeat70.Whydoapplesstayfreshforalongtime?A.Becausetheycontainmuchwater.B.Becausetheyhavepeelingwithalayerofwax.C.Becausetheycontainmuchair.D.Becausetheyhavepeelingwithnutritionalvalue.參考答案：ACDB19.Everyyeargraywhalesswima10,000milesround-trip,fromthecoldwatersnearAlaska,downthecoastofNorthAmericatothewarmwatersnearMexico,andbackagain.Itisoneofthelongestmigrations(遷徙)ofanymammal.Allday,allsummerlong,inthecoldwatersnearAlaska,graywhaleseatandeat.Insteadofteeth,graywhaleshavebaleen,theyareusedtogettingfoodfromoceanwater.Theygetbigmouthfulsofmuck(淤泥)fromtheoceanfloor,thenpushthatmuckrightbackoutthroughtheirbaleen.Themuckywaterflowsthrough,buttinyanimalsgettrappedinthebaleenandlickedup.Whenthewaterstartstofreeze,thewhalesbegintheirlongtripsouth.Theyswimnightandday,withoutstoppingtoeatorrest.Duringthelongjourney,migratingwhalesmaypushtheirheadsoutofthewatertoseewheretheyare.Twomonthslater,thewhalesreachMexico.Babiesarebornhereinwarm,shallowwaterscalledlagoons.Oceanlagoonshavenofoodfortheadults,butthebabiesaresaferherethanintheopenseas.Allwinterthebabiesgrowbigandstrong.Inspringf