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2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市第九中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asachild,Ilikedlisteningtostories,sonowitis__________agreatstorythatmywarmestmemoriesfromchildhoodcomefrom.A.reading
B.beingread
C.toread
D.toberead參考答案:B句意:作為一個(gè)孩子,我喜歡聽(tīng)故事,因此現(xiàn)在它還是我來(lái)自童年時(shí)代最溫暖的記憶還是被讀給我聽(tīng)的一個(gè)精彩的故事。readsb.astory讀給某人聽(tīng)故事,that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句是真正的主語(yǔ),read的動(dòng)作承受者,故選B。2.—Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!—
.A.
NoramI
B.
NeitherwouldI
C.
Samewithme
D.
SodoI參考答案:B略3.—Whendoyouthink_____________comeback?
—Idon’tknow.He_________withtroubleinhisbusinesstheotherday.
A.willhe,met
B.hewill,hasmet
C.hewill,met
D.willhe,meets參考答案:C4.---I’mnotgoodatsinging,youknow.
---
.It’sjustforfun.
A.Allright
B.Noproblem
C.Comeon
D.Cheerup參考答案:C5.Theman______isstandingontheplaygroundismymathsteacher.A.when B.which C.who D.where參考答案:C6.Justanhouragohetoldmeonthephonethathe______homerightafterhiswork.A.hascome
B.comesC.came
D.wouldcome參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:就在一個(gè)小時(shí)前,他在電話里告訴我,他下班后馬上回家。根據(jù)句意可知一小時(shí)前他說(shuō)下班后回家,表示從過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)看將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,要用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故選D.【點(diǎn)睛】過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示從過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)常用于賓語(yǔ)從句和間接引語(yǔ)中。過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)由would,was/weregoingto,was/weretowas/wereaboutto等加動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成,也可由was/wereonthepointof加動(dòng)名詞構(gòu)成。例句Iknewyouwouldagree.我知道你會(huì)同意的。IsaidIwouldarrangeeverything.我說(shuō)我來(lái)安排一切。Ididn'tknowifhewouldcome.我不知道他是否會(huì)來(lái)。7.----WhatdoyouthinkhascausedthefearfulhurricaneinAmerican?-----
outtoomuchwarmgas
A.Peoplecutforestatwillandlet
B.Becausepeoplecutforestatwillandlet
C.Whenpeoplecutforestatwillandlet
D.People’scuttingforestatwillandletting
參考答案:A8.Echoisalwayscomplainingaboutherjobasacashier,butfranklyit's________tohaveajobinthesedifficultdays.()A.a(chǎn)nything B.everything C.something D.nothing參考答案:Csomething可指有價(jià)值或者重要的人或事,如it'ssomething意為"已經(jīng)不錯(cuò)了",類例:that'ssomething真了不起!故選C.而everything指最重要的東西;anything指任何東西;重要東西;重要事物;nothing無(wú)關(guān)緊要的人或事.9.Nowthatyouhavebeen_______toourclub,youwillenjoyallthebenefitsandprivilegesofclubmembership,whichincludesfreeaccesstothedigitalversionofallthearticles.A.submitted
B.admitted C.confirmed
D.attended參考答案:B10.Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim___duringtheday.A.out
B.up
C.in
D.away參考答案:D略11.Hisspeechwasa(n)_____towardsimprovingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.A.adventure
B.feature
C.signature
D.gesture參考答案:D12.-HowdoyoufindthefilmTitanicin3D?-________.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.A.Itmakesnosense
B.It’sreallyamazingC.It’sawful
D.It’suptoyou參考答案:B13.We____upbyanalarmclockeverymorning,soweareneverlateforclass.A.wake
B.arewoken
C.werewoken
D.woke參考答案:B14.Ididnotacceptanyofthemanyofferings,becauseIfound_____satisfactory.A.allofthemnot
B.noneofthem
C.neitherofthem
D.eitherofthem參考答案:B略15.---CanwegetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?---______.Ifitiswithin30kilometers,wecanmakeit,butiffurtheraway,itwillbeonThursday.A.Idon’tknowforsure
B.Well,thatalldependsC.It’suptoyou,sir
D.There’snorush參考答案:B16.Gettinganewcomputersystem______attheschoolhasbecomeahighpriority.
A.installed
B.installing
C.tobeinstalled
D.havinginstalled參考答案:A二、完型填空17.
“Soteachhimtoclosethedoor”,mydaughterEmmarespondedafterlisteningtome
36
again,aboutthedogcominginfromthebackdoor,bringingwithhimablast(一股氣流)ofBuffaloJanuary
37
air.Teachadogtocloseadoorbehindhim?Thathasgottobeareally,really
38
thingtodo.Butthenshetookitastep
39
.“ComeonKolby”,shesaid,grabbing(抓住)sometreatsand
40
himinfrontoftheopendoor.“Touch.”And“touch”hedid,whichmovedthedoortoa
41
position.She
42
himwithatreat,smiled,lookedatme,andsaid“see!”AndIsawandbecame
43
.OverthelastfewdaysIhavebeenconsistentwithKolby.EachtimehecomesinI
44
himbacktotheopendoorpatientlyandaskhimtoclose.Therehavebeen
45
inthebeginning,butlatelymoreandmoresuccesses.However,thereremainsmuchworktobedone.Ihavetogethimfollowmyhandsignalagainandagain
46
hewillclosethedoorfromadistance.But,Inowrealize,aslongasyoukeeptothe
47
,thetaskwillbecompleted,and,withthewaythingsareprogressing,
48
quickly.Whata
49
treattohaveadogthatcanclosethedoorafterhimself!Evenmorewondercanbefoundinthe
50
IlearnedsoclearlyfrombothEmmaandKolby.Awishisjustawishuntilyoudecidetotake
51
.Onceyou
52
thebeliefthatitis“toohard”,thenitremains“toohard”andoutof
53
.Onceyoudecidetoaccomplishagoal,and
54
thatitis“easy”,thenitbecomes“easy”todowhatneedstobedone.Just
55
doingit.36.A.screamB.complainC.worryD.scare37.A.thinB.freshC.coldD.dirty38.A.hardB.lastC.funnyD.possible39.A.furtherB.backwardC.deeperD.a(chǎn)gain40.A.pushingB.tying
C.seatingD.positioning41.A.stoppedB.closedC.fixedD.locked42.A.offeredB.providedC.rewardedD.thanked43.A.persuadedB.inspiredC.convincedD.puzzled44.A.bringB.pullC.dragD.call45.A.pleasuresB.experimentsC.pausesD.failures46.A.incaseB.evenifC.a(chǎn)sif
D.sothat47.A.interestB.
focusC.progressD.harmony48.A.determinedB.taughtC.boughtD.completed49.A.wonderfulB.smallC.differentD.simple50.A.knowledgeB.skillsC.lessonsD.experience51.A.patienceB.partC.delightD.a(chǎn)ction52.A.getusedtoB.holdontoC.comeupwithD.payattentionto53.A.dateB.touchC.reachD.power54.A.decideB.realizeC.concludeD.prove55.A.imagineB.keepC.startD.enjoy參考答案:36-40BCAAD
41-45BCBAD
46-50DBDAC
51-55DBCAC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題,然后將答案寫(xiě)到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求)。[1]Onepersoncanmakeadifference.JustaskRyanHreljac,whois15andlivesinCanada.Withouthishelp,hundredsofwellsthatnowprovidefreshwaterforpeopleinAfrica,CentralAmerica,andIndiamightneverhavebeenbuilt.Hetravelstheworldtotellpeoplehowtheycanhelpsolveabigproblem:_______inmanydevelopingcountries.[2]In1998,whenhewas6yearsold,RyanlearnedthatchildreninAfricaoftenmustwalkmileseachdaytofindwater.Someevendiefromdrinkingbadwaterinsomedevelopingcountries,histeachersays.SoRyandecidedtoact.Hespoketoschools,churches,andclubsabouthisgoal.Thewordspread,anddonationsbegancomingin.Afterseveralmonthsofhardwork,Ryanhadraised$2,000,enoughtodigonewell.AnorganizationcalledCanadianPhysiciansforAidandReliefchosealocationforthewellinthevillageofAgweoinAfrica.[3]Afterthefirstwell,“therippleeffecttookover,”Ryansays,“andonegoalledtoanother.”Itswebsite(www.ryanswell.ca)listssomeofthefamouspeopleRyanhasmetandtheawardshehasreceived.“ThemostimpressivepeopleI’vemetaretheotherkidswhowanttohelp,too,”hesays.“TheonlyreasonIacceptawardsisthateachwordIsaywhenIgetonemighthelponemoreperson.”[4]Askedifheeverfeelsdiscouragedthatmanypeoplestilllackgoodwater,Ryansays,“It’simportanttobeanoptimist.Ihadasmalldream,andIstayedwithit.Everybodycandosomething.”81.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?(nomore10words)82.ExplaintheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3.83.ForwhatpurposedoesRyanacceptawards?(nomore15words)84.AccordingtowhatRyansaidinParagraph4,whatisRyan’sattitudetowardhiswork?(nomore6words)85.FillintheblankinParagraph1withproperwords.(nomore8words)參考答案:81.HowRyanraisedmoneytobuildthefirstwell./HowRyancollectedmoneytobuildthefirstwell./HowRyanachievedhisfirstgoal.82..Afterthefirstwell,manywellswerebuilt./Onegoalledtoanother.83..Whathesayswhenhegetsawardsmighthelpmorepeople./Eachwordhesayswhenhegetsoneawardmighthelponemoreperson.84.Heisoptimisticaboutit.85.thelackofsafedrinkingwater/manypeoplestilllackgoodwater/manypeoplecan’tgetfreshwater19.
Michaelstayshomeonworkdays.Heplugsintohispersonalcomputerterminalinordertoconnectwiththeoffice.Afterwork,heputsonhisheadphones,watchesamovieonhishomevideorecorder,orplaysbaseballonthecomputer.Onmanydays,Michaeldoesn'ttalktoanyotherhumanbeings,andhedoesn'tseeanypeopleexcepttheonesontelevision.Michaelisimaginary,buthislifestyleisverypossible.Theinventionsofmoderntechnologyseemtobecuttingusofffromcontactwithourfellowhumanbeings.Theworldofbusinessisoneareainwhichtechnologyisseparatingus.Expertssay,forexample,thatmanypeoplewillsoonbeabletoworkathome.Withaccesstoalargecentralcomputer,employeessuchasofficeclerks,insuranceagents,andaccountants(會(huì)計(jì))coulddotheirjobsatdisplayterminalsintheirownhomes.Theywouldneverhavetoactuallyseethepeoplethey'redealingwith.Inaddition,thewayemployeesarepaidwillchange.Workers'salarieswillbeautomaticallypaidintotheirbankaccounts,makingpaperchecksunnecessary.Noworkerswillstandinlinetoreceivetheirpayorcashtheirchecks.Personalbankingwillchange,too.Customerswilldealwithmachinestoputinortakeoutmoneyfromtheiraccounts.Anotherareathattechnologyischangingisentertainment.Music,forinstance,wasonceagroupexperience.Peoplelistenedtomusicatconcerthallsorinsmallsocialgatherings.Formanypeoplenow,however,musicisanindividualexperience.Walkingalongthestreetorsittingintheirlivingrooms,theywearheadphonestobuildawallofmusicaroundthem.Movieentertainmentischanging,too.Moviesusedtobesocialevents.Now,fewerpeoplearegoingouttoseeamovie.Manymorearechoosingtowaitforafilmtoappearontelevisionorareborrowingvideotapestowatchathome.Insteadoflaughingwithothers,viewerswatchmoviesintheirownlivinglooms.
45.Whichofthefoll
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