2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市第九中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市第九中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asachild,Ilikedlisteningtostories,sonowitis__________agreatstorythatmywarmestmemoriesfromchildhoodcomefrom.A.reading

B.beingread

C.toread

D.toberead參考答案：B句意：作為一個孩子，我喜歡聽故事，因此現(xiàn)在它還是我來自童年時代最溫暖的記憶還是被讀給我聽的一個精彩的故事。readsb.astory讀給某人聽故事，that引導(dǎo)的主語從句是真正的主語，read的動作承受者，故選B。2.—Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!—

.A.

NoramI

B.

NeitherwouldI

C.

Samewithme

D.

SodoI參考答案：B略3.—Whendoyouthink_____________comeback?

—Idon’tknow.He_________withtroubleinhisbusinesstheotherday.

A.willhe,met

B.hewill,hasmet

C.hewill,met

D.willhe,meets參考答案：C4.---I’mnotgoodatsinging,youknow.

---

.It’sjustforfun.

A.Allright

B.Noproblem

C.Comeon

D.Cheerup參考答案：C5.Theman______isstandingontheplaygroundismymathsteacher．A．when B．which C．who D．where參考答案：C6.Justanhouragohetoldmeonthephonethathe______homerightafterhiswork.A.hascome

B.comesC.came

D.wouldcome參考答案：D考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：就在一個小時前，他在電話里告訴我，他下班后馬上回家。根據(jù)句意可知一小時前他說下班后回家，表示從過去某個時間點(diǎn)看將來的動作，要用過去將來時，故選D.【點(diǎn)睛】過去將來時表示從過去的某一時間來看將來要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。過去將來時常用于賓語從句和間接引語中。過去將來時由would，was/weregoingto，was/weretowas/wereaboutto等加動詞原形構(gòu)成，也可由was/wereonthepointof加動名詞構(gòu)成。例句Iknewyouwouldagree.我知道你會同意的。IsaidIwouldarrangeeverything.我說我來安排一切。Ididn'tknowifhewouldcome.我不知道他是否會來。7.----WhatdoyouthinkhascausedthefearfulhurricaneinAmerican?-----

outtoomuchwarmgas

A.Peoplecutforestatwillandlet

B.Becausepeoplecutforestatwillandlet

C.Whenpeoplecutforestatwillandlet

D.People’scuttingforestatwillandletting

參考答案：A8.Echoisalwayscomplainingaboutherjobasacashier，butfranklyit's________tohaveajobinthesedifficultdays．（）A．a(chǎn)nything B．everything C．something D．nothing參考答案：Csomething可指有價值或者重要的人或事，如it'ssomething意為"已經(jīng)不錯了"，類例：that'ssomething真了不起！故選C．而everything指最重要的東西；anything指任何東西；重要東西；重要事物；nothing無關(guān)緊要的人或事．9.Nowthatyouhavebeen_______toourclub,youwillenjoyallthebenefitsandprivilegesofclubmembership,whichincludesfreeaccesstothedigitalversionofallthearticles.A.submitted

B.admitted C.confirmed

D.attended參考答案：B10.Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim___duringtheday.A.out

B.up

C.in

D.away參考答案：D略11.Hisspeechwasa(n)_____towardsimprovingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.A.adventure

B.feature

C.signature

D.gesture參考答案：D12.－HowdoyoufindthefilmTitanicin3D?－________.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.A.Itmakesnosense

B.It’sreallyamazingC.It’sawful

D.It’suptoyou參考答案：B13.We____upbyanalarmclockeverymorning,soweareneverlateforclass.A.wake

B.arewoken

C.werewoken

D.woke參考答案：B14.Ididnotacceptanyofthemanyofferings,becauseIfound_____satisfactory.A.allofthemnot

B.noneofthem

C.neitherofthem

D.eitherofthem參考答案：B略15.---CanwegetthecomputerbeforeWednesday?---______.Ifitiswithin30kilometers,wecanmakeit,butiffurtheraway,itwillbeonThursday.A.Idon’tknowforsure

B.Well,thatalldependsC.It’suptoyou,sir

D.There’snorush參考答案：B16.Gettinganewcomputersystem______attheschoolhasbecomeahighpriority.

A.installed

B.installing

C.tobeinstalled

D.havinginstalled參考答案：A二、完型填空17.

“Soteachhimtoclosethedoor”,mydaughterEmmarespondedafterlisteningtome

36

again,aboutthedogcominginfromthebackdoor,bringingwithhimablast(一股氣流)ofBuffaloJanuary

37

air．Teachadogtocloseadoorbehindhim?Thathasgottobeareally,really

38

thingtodo．Butthenshetookitastep

39

．“ComeonKolby”,shesaid,grabbing(抓住)sometreatsand

40

himinfrontoftheopendoor．“Touch．”And“touch”hedid,whichmovedthedoortoa

41

position．She

42

himwithatreat,smiled,lookedatme,andsaid“see!”AndIsawandbecame

43

．OverthelastfewdaysIhavebeenconsistentwithKolby．EachtimehecomesinI

44

himbacktotheopendoorpatientlyandaskhimtoclose．Therehavebeen

45

inthebeginning,butlatelymoreandmoresuccesses．However,thereremainsmuchworktobedone．Ihavetogethimfollowmyhandsignalagainandagain

46

hewillclosethedoorfromadistance．But,Inowrealize,aslongasyoukeeptothe

47

,thetaskwillbecompleted,and,withthewaythingsareprogressing,

48

quickly．Whata

49

treattohaveadogthatcanclosethedoorafterhimself!Evenmorewondercanbefoundinthe

50

IlearnedsoclearlyfrombothEmmaandKolby．Awishisjustawishuntilyoudecidetotake

51

．Onceyou

52

thebeliefthatitis“toohard”,thenitremains“toohard”andoutof

53

．Onceyoudecidetoaccomplishagoal,and

54

thatitis“easy”,thenitbecomes“easy”todowhatneedstobedone．Just

55

doingit．36.A．screamB．complainC．worryD．scare37.A．thinB．freshC．coldD．dirty38.A．hardB．lastC．funnyD．possible39.A．furtherB．backwardC．deeperD．a(chǎn)gain40.A．pushingB．tying

C．seatingD．positioning41.A．stoppedB．closedC．fixedD．locked42.A．offeredB．providedC．rewardedD．thanked43.A．persuadedB．inspiredC．convincedD．puzzled44.A．bringB．pullC．dragD．call45.A．pleasuresB．experimentsC．pausesD．failures46.A．incaseB．evenifC．a(chǎn)sif

D．sothat47.A．interestB.

focusC．progressD．harmony48.A．determinedB．taughtC．boughtD．completed49.A．wonderfulB．smallC．differentD．simple50.A．knowledgeB．skillsC．lessonsD．experience51.A．patienceB．partC．delightD．a(chǎn)ction52.A．getusedtoB．holdontoC．comeupwithD．payattentionto53.A．dateB．touchC．reachD．power54.A．decideB．realizeC．concludeD．prove55.A．imagineB．keepC．startD．enjoy參考答案：36-40BCAAD

41-45BCBAD

46-50DBDAC

51-55DBCAC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文并回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。[1]Onepersoncanmakeadifference.JustaskRyanHreljac,whois15andlivesinCanada.Withouthishelp,hundredsofwellsthatnowprovidefreshwaterforpeopleinAfrica,CentralAmerica,andIndiamightneverhavebeenbuilt.Hetravelstheworldtotellpeoplehowtheycanhelpsolveabigproblem:_______inmanydevelopingcountries.[2]In1998,whenhewas6yearsold,RyanlearnedthatchildreninAfricaoftenmustwalkmileseachdaytofindwater.Someevendiefromdrinkingbadwaterinsomedevelopingcountries,histeachersays.SoRyandecidedtoact.Hespoketoschools,churches,andclubsabouthisgoal.Thewordspread,anddonationsbegancomingin.Afterseveralmonthsofhardwork,Ryanhadraised$2,000,enoughtodigonewell.AnorganizationcalledCanadianPhysiciansforAidandReliefchosealocationforthewellinthevillageofAgweoinAfrica.[3]Afterthefirstwell,“therippleeffecttookover,”Ryansays,“andonegoalledtoanother.”Itswebsite(www.ryanswell.ca)listssomeofthefamouspeopleRyanhasmetandtheawardshehasreceived.“ThemostimpressivepeopleI’vemetaretheotherkidswhowanttohelp,too,”hesays.“TheonlyreasonIacceptawardsisthateachwordIsaywhenIgetonemighthelponemoreperson.”[4]Askedifheeverfeelsdiscouragedthatmanypeoplestilllackgoodwater,Ryansays,“It’simportanttobeanoptimist.Ihadasmalldream,andIstayedwithit.Everybodycandosomething.”81.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?(nomore10words)82.ExplaintheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3.83.ForwhatpurposedoesRyanacceptawards?(nomore15words)84.AccordingtowhatRyansaidinParagraph4,whatisRyan’sattitudetowardhiswork?(nomore6words)85.FillintheblankinParagraph1withproperwords.(nomore8words)參考答案：81.HowRyanraisedmoneytobuildthefirstwell./HowRyancollectedmoneytobuildthefirstwell./HowRyanachievedhisfirstgoal.82..Afterthefirstwell,manywellswerebuilt./Onegoalledtoanother.83..Whathesayswhenhegetsawardsmighthelpmorepeople./Eachwordhesayswhenhegetsoneawardmighthelponemoreperson.84.Heisoptimisticaboutit.85.thelackofsafedrinkingwater/manypeoplestilllackgoodwater/manypeoplecan’tgetfreshwater19.

Michaelstayshomeonworkdays.Heplugsintohispersonalcomputerterminalinordertoconnectwiththeoffice.Afterwork,heputsonhisheadphones,watchesamovieonhishomevideorecorder,orplaysbaseballonthecomputer.Onmanydays,Michaeldoesn'ttalktoanyotherhumanbeings,andhedoesn'tseeanypeopleexcepttheonesontelevision.Michaelisimaginary,buthislifestyleisverypossible.Theinventionsofmoderntechnologyseemtobecuttingusofffromcontactwithourfellowhumanbeings.Theworldofbusinessisoneareainwhichtechnologyisseparatingus.Expertssay,forexample,thatmanypeoplewillsoonbeabletoworkathome.Withaccesstoalargecentralcomputer,employeessuchasofficeclerks,insuranceagents,andaccountants（會計(jì)）coulddotheirjobsatdisplayterminalsintheirownhomes.Theywouldneverhavetoactuallyseethepeoplethey'redealingwith.Inaddition,thewayemployeesarepaidwillchange.Workers'salarieswillbeautomaticallypaidintotheirbankaccounts,makingpaperchecksunnecessary.Noworkerswillstandinlinetoreceivetheirpayorcashtheirchecks.Personalbankingwillchange,too.Customerswilldealwithmachinestoputinortakeoutmoneyfromtheiraccounts.Anotherareathattechnologyischangingisentertainment.Music,forinstance,wasonceagroupexperience.Peoplelistenedtomusicatconcerthallsorinsmallsocialgatherings.Formanypeoplenow,however,musicisanindividualexperience.Walkingalongthestreetorsittingintheirlivingrooms,theywearheadphonestobuildawallofmusicaroundthem.Movieentertainmentischanging,too.Moviesusedtobesocialevents.Now,fewerpeoplearegoingouttoseeamovie.Manymorearechoosingtowaitforafilmtoappearontelevisionorareborrowingvideotapestowatchathome.Insteadoflaughingwithothers,viewerswatchmoviesintheirownlivinglooms.

45.Whichofthefoll