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2022年遼寧省朝陽市北票第一高級中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.26.—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmoviedirectedbyJackieChan?—Well,mostpeoplethinkitiswonderful.But_____,itisjustanewone,nothingspecial.
A.pardonme
B.Iagree
C.inmyopinion
D.itisallright參考答案:C略2.It’sdangerousifyouhavethefire_______allnightlong.
A.toburn
B.burn
C.burned
D.burning參考答案:D3.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme________?A.whenthesportsmeetingistakenplaceB.whenisthesportsmeetinggoingtobeheldC.whenisthesportsmeetingtobeginD.whenthesportsmeetingistotakeplace參考答案:D略4.--It’swrongforastudenttofollow___histeacherssay.
--It’strue.Ican’tagree_______.
A.nomatterwhat;much
B.nomatterwhat;mostC.whatever;more
D.whatever;much參考答案:C5.___we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.
A.If
B.That
C.Whether
D.Where參考答案:C6.Iwasabouttotellhimthesecret_______someonepattedmeontheshoulder.
A.as
B.until
C.while
D.when參考答案:D7.---Iwanttobuyapetdogformyson.
---Butpeoplearenotallowedtokeepdogswithouta_______inourcity.
A.permit
B.promise
C.perdiction
D.principle參考答案:A略8.Notuntilthewomanwasoutofworkagaintwomonthsago____goingtoattendatrainingclass.A.hadsheconsidered
B.didsheconsiderC.sheconsidered
D.shehadconsidered參考答案:B9.Whenwewereyoung,everyeveningmybrotherandI_____stayathomewaitingforourmothertocomebackfromwork.A.might
B.would
C.should D.could參考答案:B10.Tolearnhowtheirchildrenaredoingatschool,parentsneedto_____theteacherseverynowandthen.
A.remind
B.combine
C.gather
D.consult參考答案:D11._________andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.(2006全國卷)A.Surprising
B.Surprised
C.Beingsurprised
D.Tobesurprising參考答案:B12.Iftheagreementisreachedthisweekend,itwillbringinprofitof________2.5millionpounds.A.indeed
B.entirelyC.a(chǎn)pproximately
D.slightly參考答案:C[考查副詞。句意:如果本周協(xié)議達(dá)成就會帶來近250百萬英鎊的利潤。此處的利潤為“大體,大約,接近”故C合適。]13.Thedayhehadbeenlookingforwardto________atlast.
A.came
B.come
C.hascome
D.coming參考答案:A14.Thefirewasfinally______afterthebuildinghad______fortwohours.
A.putoff;caughtfire
B.putaway;beenonfire
C.putout;beenonfire
D.putout;caughtfire參考答案:C略15.Mostofmyfriendsusetheircars________fortheirjob.A.regularly
B.mostly
C.normally
D.greatly參考答案:B16.--Don'tforgetto_____________yourtextbookheretomorrow.--No.Iwon't.A.take
B.fetch
C.bring
D.lift參考答案:C二、完型填空17.Jenna,apopulargirlfromWestwoodMiddleSchool,hadgraduatedfirstinherclassandwasreadyfornew
36
inhighschool.
37
,highschoolwasdifferent.Inherfirstweek,Jennawenttotryouts(選拔賽)forcheerleaders(啦啦隊隊員).Shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls,andsheknewitwouldbe
38
forhertobeselected.Twohourslater,the
39
readalistofthegirlsforasecondtryout.Herheart
40
asthelistendedwithouthername.Feeling
41
,shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.Arrivinghome,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas
42
.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistory,andwas
43
tofindthatshedidn'thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto
44
mathforthetimebeing.ThenextdayJennawenttoseeMrs.Bidenaboutbeingontheschool
45
.Mrs.Bidenwasn'tas
46
asJenna.“I’msorry,butwehaveenough
47
forthenewspaperalready.Comebacknextyearandwe’lltalkthen.”Jennasmiled
48
andleft.“Whyishighschoolso
49
?”shesighed(嘆息).Laterin
50
class,Jennadevotedherselftofiguringouttheproblemthathavegivenhersomuch
51
.Bytheendofclass,sheunderstoodhowtogivethemright.Asshegatheredherbooks,Jennadecidedshe’dcontinuetotryto
52
athernewschool.Shewasn'tsureifshe’dsucceed,butsheknewshehadto
53
.Highschoolwasjustashermomsaid,“Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond
54
abigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecomethe
55
fishyoucanbe.”36.A.difficulties
B.decisions
C.challenges
D.exercises37.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Otherwise
D.Besides38.A.difficult
B.easy
C.boring
D.interesting39.A.editor
B.boss
C.professor
D.judge40.A.jumped
B.sank
C.stopped
D.raced41.A.strange
B.happy
C.awful
D.lonely42.A.struggling
B.improving
C.working
D.complaining43.A.ashamed
B.disappointed
C.shocked
D.happy44.A.putup
B.preparefor
C.worryabout
D.giveup45.A.committee
B.newspaper
C.radio
D.team46.A.enthusiastic
B.artistic
C.energetic
D.realistic47.A.speakers
B.readers
C.directors
D.writers48.A.widely
B.weakly
C.excitedly
D.brightly49.A.similar
B.ordinary
C.different
D.familiar50.A.physics
B.history
C.English
D.math51.A.pleasure
B.hope
C.trouble
D.sadness52.A.fitin
B.lookout
C.stayup
D.getaround53.A.swim
B.try
C.ask
D.escape54.A.inreturnfor
B.incaseof
C.intermsof
D.insteadof55.A.liveliest
B.smallest
C.best
D.gentlest參考答案:36—40CBADB
41—45CADCB
46—50ADBCD
51—55CABDC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Tearsarenature’swayofmakingusfeelmorecomfortable.Whenoureyesismadeuncomfortablebysomesmallpiecesofpollution,orwhenwearecuttingonions,orwhenweareexhaustedand“red-eyes”fromoverworkandlatehours,tearsforminoureyestocleanandrefreshthem.Tearsarealsoasignofstrongemotion(情感).Wecrywhenwearesadandwecrywhenwearehappy.Andtearsseemtobeuniquelyhuman.Weknowthatanimalsalsoexperienceemotionfear,pleasure,loneliness,buttheydonotshed(流)tears.Biologicallyspeaking,tearsareactuallydropsofsalinefluid,whichisalittlebitsalty,producedbyagland(腺)inthebody.Becausesaltisanimportantcomponent,tearsmayactuallyconstitute(構(gòu)成)themostconclusiveevidencethatthehumananimalistheendproductofalongevolutionaryprocessthatbeganinthesea.Anditisclearthat,inadditiontotheemotionalbenefits,thesheddingoftearshasaspecificbiologicalfunctionaswell.Throughtears,wecaneliminatefromourbodycertainchemicalswhichbuildupinresponsetostressandcreateachemicalimbalanceinthebody.Cryingactuallymakesusfeelbetterbycorrectingthatimbalanceandmakingusfeelgoodagain.Andthustheemotionalandthebiologicalfunctionsoftearsmerge(合并)intooneandmakeusevenmore“human”thanwewouldotherwisebe.61.Accordingtothepassage,humanbeingsmayhaveoriginatedin_________________.A.thesea B.thesalt
C.chemicals D.animals62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionoftears?A.Biological. B.Emotional. C.Political. D.Chemical.63.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisuniquetohumans?A.Thefeelingofloneliness.
B.Thestateoffeelinggood.C.Theabilitytoshedtears.
D.Thefeelingoffear.64.Theunderlinedword“eliminate”probablymeans____________________.A.add
B.produce
C.replace
D.remove65.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Tearsareasignofstrongemotion.B.Tearsarealwaysmakingusfeelmorecomfortable.C.Tearsareuniquelyhuman.D.Tearshavecertainbiologicalfunctions.參考答案:ACCDB19.In1933anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilm-makerWalterDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney’scartoonfilmforchildren.WhenWalterDisneyheardNash’svoice,hesaid,“Stop!That’sourduck!”Theduckwasthenow-famousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefilm,TheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboatandwornhissailorjacketandhat.LaterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneightminuteMickeyMousefilm.Thecinemaaudienceslikedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy,andbecausehelosthistemperveryeasily.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickey’seightnephews.SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,probablybecausehewasn’tagoody-goody,likeMickey.Inthe1930s,1940s,and1950s,Donaldandhisfrie
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