2021年江西省九江市馬影中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

2021年江西省九江市馬影中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisonlygradually,withthepassingofyears,_____toaclearunderstandingoftheirposition.A.thattheycome

B.dotheycome

C.thatcome

D.whentheycome參考答案：A2.Onlywhen

accordingtothedirectionsstrictly,

workwell.

A.taking,themedicinewill

B.totake,willthemedicine

C.taken,willthemedicine

D.beingtaken,themedicinewill參考答案：C3.Parentsareadvisedtotakepressure_______childrenandofferthemeasyaccess______usefulreferencematerials.A.from;at

B.of;for

C.on;with

D.off;to參考答案：D4.Bythetimemostcapsuleswerereportedtobemadefromindustrialgelatin(明膠)byCCTV,thefactoriesconcerned_____greatprofitsformanyyears,withoutanylawsregulatingthemarket.A.hadmade

B.weremaking

C.made

D.hasbeenmaking參考答案：A略5.——CanIreallygetamountainbicycleasarewardifIwintherace?

——Absolutely!

A、Italldepends B、Imeanit C、You’vegotme D、SoWillyou參考答案：B6.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,theysecondthoughts.A.mayhave

B.couldhave

C.musthavehad

D.mighthavehad參考答案：D7.Thedressthatlooksbeautiful

herisworth

.

A．in;tobuy

B．on;tobebought

C．in;beingbought

D．on;buying參考答案：D8.I’dliketoacknowledgesomepeople,without________helpyouwouldnotbeholdingthisalbuminyourhands.A.who B.whose C.that D.whom 參考答案：B

9.____isknowntousallisthatChinaisadevelopingcountry____theThirdWorld.

A.As,belongsto B.What,belongsto C.It,belongingto D.What,belongingto參考答案：D10.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen

andseehim.

A．youwillcome

B．willyoucome

C．youcome

D．doyoucome參考答案：A

解析：此題考查了賓語從句。when引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，應(yīng)采用陳述句的語序。故而選A11.Afterthreemonthsofhardwork,Iwishtotravelinanicesmalltown,especially________withanoceanview.A.one

B.thatC.it

D.this參考答案：A12.—Comeon!Let’sgotothenetbar.

—What?_____youeverwanttodoisgoingonline.

A.Anything

B.Something

C.All

D.That參考答案：C13.Thesolutiontotheeducationalproblem

comefromfairaccesstoqualityeducationalresources.A.may

B.should

C.must

D.shall參考答案：B14.______andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.A.Tobetried

B.TiredC.TiringD.Beingtired

參考答案：B解析：考查形容詞作狀語的用法。該句的意思是：盡管累并且喘不過來氣，但是AndyandRuby是最早到達泰山山頂?shù)娜恕Ｐ稳菰~可以作狀語表示伴隨，原因或讓步等關(guān)系。在該題中形容詞作狀語是表示讓步的，可以恢復(fù)為thoughtheyweretiredandshortofbreath，然后在進行省略。該題容易誤選D。要注意的是形容詞作狀語時其前不能加being。15.Today,morepeoplearecomingtoBeijing，_____________capitalofChina,tomake___________betterlifeforthemselves．

A．the；the

B．the；a

C.a；the

D．a(chǎn)；a參考答案：B16.Thesedays,itseemsthatwerelyontheInternetoften,andwecouldn’tpossiblylive_____it.A.on

B.without

C.with

D.in參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Asisknowntoall,moststoriesofkindnessdonotbeginwithformerlydrug-addictedcelebrity(名人)badboys.___21___does.Whenthis___22___tookplace,Iwasaccompanyingmygrandmotheratahugegardenparty.____23____,RobertDowneyJr.,inanicecream-color1edsuit,camein.Ipointedoutthisbigmoviestartograndma___24___,butshewasfarmoreinterestedinpilingherpaperplatewithcheese.Asmy80-year-oldgrandmotherroseforthe___25___aftertheparty,shefellintoawheelchairramp(踏板)nearby.Thesharpramp___26___herlegopenanditwasbleeding.Ishouldhavequicklytakencontrolofthe___27___—butduetomybloodfaint,Ididn't.Luckily,RobertDowneyJr.___28___Hecalledanambulanceimmediately,andaskedsomeoneto___29___ablanket.Hetookoffhissuitand___30___hissuitaroundherleg.Thecreamcolor1turneddarkred.Robertsurelyknewhowtospeaktoher,___31___,distracther.Hestayedwithmygrandmotheruntiltheambulancecame,___32___herhandandtellinghershewasbreakinghis___33___byleavingsoearly.Ihurriedintotheambulancewithoutaword,feelingtooshytothankhim.Some15yearsafterthatgardenparty,andfiveyearssincehe'dbeensetfreefromprisonforpossessionofdrugsinhiscar,IcameacrossRobertinafancyrestaurant.Iwas___34___torespectpeople'sprivacyandnever___35___someonehavingameal.Butonthisclay,Idecidedto___36___thecode.“Idon'thaveany___37___ifyourememberthis..."andItoldhimthestory.“IjustwantedtotellyouthatitwassimplythekindestactI'veever___38___.”It'snevertoo___39___toexpressourappreciationforkindnesswhichliesineveryone,evenacelebritybadboy.___40___,appreciationitselfisasortofkindness.21.A.Mine

B.His

C.Hers

D.Yours22.A.party

B.kindness

C.accident

D.story23.A.Slowly

B.Expectedly

C.Suddenly

D.Interestingly24.A.excitedly

B.surprisingly

C.fortunately

D.successfully25.A.garden

B.wheelchair

C.star

D.exit26.A.tore

B.broke

C.cut

D.pushed27.A.situation

B.blood

C.crowd

D.injury28.A.gotacross

B.turnedup

C.gotready

D.calmeddown29.A.buy

B.rent

C.lend

D.fetch30.A.tied

B.covered

C.placed

D.pulled31.A.instead

B.forexample

C.otherwise

D.orrather32.A.shaking

B.waving

C.holding

D.pressing33.A.schedule

B.heart

C.promise

D.mind34.A.persuaded

B.born

C.raised

D.forced35.A.bother

B.talkto

C.stareat

D.upset36.A.abandon

B.set

C.follow

D.improve37.A.idea

B.trouble

C.doubt

D.interest38.A.calledfor

B.witnessed

C.heardof

D.performed39.A.embarrassing

B.careful

C.late

D.strange40.A.However

B.Afterall

C.Therefore

D.Onthecontrary參考答案：21.A

22.D

23.C

24.A

25.D

26.C

27.A

28.B

29.D

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.B

34.C

35.A

36.A

37.A

38.B

39.C

40.B本文為故事類閱讀。作者的奶奶在晚會離開時在出口受傷流血，是大明星羅伯特唐尼幫忙進行處理，但當(dāng)時作者害羞沒有對他表示感謝。15年后再見羅伯特是在他因車中夾帶毒品釋放后的5年，作者終于對他說了謝謝。因為作者認(rèn)為對一個人，即使他是個壞男孩表示感激是永遠不會晚的?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞性物主代詞。Mine我的；His他的；Hers她的；Yours你的。。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述我的故事。即“眾所周知，善良的故事大多不是從吸毒成癮者的名人開始的，我的故事卻是從癮君子開始的”。Mine相當(dāng)于mystory。因此選A?！?2題詳解】考查名詞辨析。party黨派，派對；kindness善意；accident事故；story故事。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容可知，是關(guān)于我的故事，所以本句是說這個故事開始的時候。因此D項符合題意?！?3題詳解】考查副詞辨析。Slowly慢慢地；Expectedly預(yù)期地；Suddenly突然地；Interestingly有趣地。根據(jù)語境可知，當(dāng)這個故事發(fā)生的時候，我陪著祖母參加一個大型的花園聚會。突然，小羅伯特·唐尼穿著一件漂亮的奶油色西裝進來了。根據(jù)語境可知，小羅伯特突然出現(xiàn)，故選C項。【24題詳解】考查副詞辨析。excitedly激動地，興奮地；出人意外地，驚人地；fortunately幸運地；successfully成功地。根據(jù)空有的“Ipointedoutthisbigmoviestartograndma”可知，小羅伯特是一個大明星，可知一般人見到大明星都會非常激動，故看到名人，“我”非常激動，因此選A項?！?5題詳解】考查名詞辨析。garden花園；wheelchair輪椅；star星形，星星；exit出口。根據(jù)上下文可知，派對結(jié)束，自然是要從“出口”走，故選D項?！?6題詳解】考查動詞辨析。tore撕，扯破broke打碎，折斷；cut切開，消減，割破；pushed推，逼迫。分析“Thesharpramp

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herlegopenanditwasbleeding.”句子可知，踏板很鋒利及腿流血了，可知是鋒利的踏板割破了她的腿，故選cut，因此C正確?！?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。situation情形，局面；blood血；crowd人群；injury受傷處，傷害。本句說“我本應(yīng)該很快地控制局面（situation），但由于我的暈血，我沒有能處理好?？芍xA?！?8題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。gotacross越過，向某人講清楚；turnedup出現(xiàn)，聲音調(diào)大；gotready準(zhǔn)備；calmeddown冷靜。本句說“奶奶的腿受傷流血，我本應(yīng)很快處理好，由于我暈血，我沒有處理。幸運的是小羅伯特唐尼出現(xiàn)了。因此本題選B項。【29題詳解】考查動詞辨析。buy買；rent租；end借出；fetch去取來。根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容可知，“他立刻叫了救護車，叫人去拿毯子”。可知選D項?！?0題詳解】考查動詞辨析。tied（用線、繩等）系covered覆蓋；placed放置；pulled拉。根據(jù)語境可知，他叫人拿來毯子，并脫下西服用它捆住奶奶流血的腿。根據(jù)常識可知，此時要止血，就是用東西捆住傷處才能止血，故選A?！?1題詳解】考查副詞（短語）辨析。instead反而，相反的是；forexample例如；otherwise否則的話；orrather更確切地說。根據(jù)常識可知“羅伯特當(dāng)然知道如何跟她說話，或者更確切地說，分散她的注意力”。故選D項?！?2題詳解】考查動詞辨析。shaking搖動，揮動；waving揮手，搖擺；holding拿，握，容納；pressing壓，壓制。當(dāng)安慰受傷者，不會是搖動（shaking），揮動（waving）或壓著受傷者的手，而應(yīng)該是握著她的手來緩解壓力。本句說小羅伯特唐納握住(holding)奶奶的手來安慰她。故選C項?！?3題詳解】考查名詞辨析。schedule時刻表，明細表；heart心，心臟；promise承諾，諾言；mind頭腦，精神，智力。本句是說的安慰的話，“告訴她這么早離開會傷了他的心“。這是用于寬心老人的話，根據(jù)語境可知heart符合語境。故選B項。【34題詳解】考查動詞辨析。persuaded說服；born生產(chǎn)，出生；raised撫養(yǎng)，培養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育，籌集，提升；forced強迫。本句是說“我”從小就被培養(yǎng)尊重別人的隱私，因此選C項。【35題詳解】考查動詞（短語）辨析。bother煩擾，打擾，使…不安；talkto和…說話；stareat好奇地盯著；upset使失望。根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容，作者是一個家教好的人，從小被教育要尊重別人的隱私，因此也不會打擾別人吃飯的，故選A?！?6題詳解】考查動詞辨析。abandon放棄，拋棄；set設(shè)定，安置；follow跟著，接著；improve提高，改善。本句中有轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but?？芍瑥男∈艿慕逃亲鹬厮说碾[私。而but后面的內(nèi)容就是不管所受的教育，即放棄（abandon），故選A?！?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。idea主意，想法，觀念；trouble麻煩困難；doubt懷疑；interest興趣，利益。根據(jù)語境可知，句意“我不知道你是否記得這件事…”。haveanidea為固定搭配，意為“知道”，本句中是否定式，因此選A?！?8題詳解】考查動詞（短語）辨析。calledfor呼吁，號召；witnessed見證，目睹；heardof聽說；performed表現(xiàn)，表演。本句的意思是“我只是想告訴你，這只是我親眼目睹過的最仁慈的行為?！备鶕?jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知，作者親眼所見羅伯特幫助奶奶的行為，故填B。【39題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。Embarrassing令人尷尬的，令人為難的；careful仔細的，小心的；late晚的，遲的；strange奇怪的，陌生的。本句意為“對每個人，甚至是一個壞男孩來表示善意的感激永遠不會太遲”，故選C項?！?0題詳解】考查副詞（短語）辨析。句意：畢竟，感激本身就是一種仁慈。However無論如何；Afterall畢竟；Therefore因此；Onthecontrary正相反。根據(jù)語境可知，應(yīng)該Afterall符合題意，故選B。三、閱讀理解18.(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。WhentravelinginNewYorkCity，oftenthebestwaytotravelisbysubway．TheNewYorkCitysubwaysystemhasover800milesoftrack，makingitoneofthemostextensive(大規(guī)模的)subwaysintheworld．

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However，afterfollowingafewtips，youcanmakeitmucheasier．Figureoutwhereyouarecomingfromandwhereyouwanttogo．72___AtNYCSubway．org,youcanfindaroutemap，trackmapandhistoricalmaps．Simplygotothewebsiteandclickonthemapyouwantontheleftsidenavigationalpanel(導(dǎo)航面板)．ConsiderbuyingaMetrocard（地鐵卡）．73YouCanbuyaMetrocardyouCanrechargeasyouneeditoryouCanbuyanunlimited-useMetrocard．YouCanpurchaseMetrocardsinsubwaystationsorinstoreswhichdisplayaMetrocardstickerontheirwindow．

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Thereareover400subwaystationslocatedinNewYorkCity．Ifyouhaveanyquestions，youcanasktheclerksatthesubwaystations．Subwaymapslistthesubwaystations，sojustpicktheoneclosesttoyou．Preparetohaveyourbagssearched．InsomesubwaystationsinNewYork,youmayhaveyourbagschecked．

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Therulesarepostedateachsubwaystation.Becareful.Keepyoureyesandearsopen.Keepallvaluablesclosebyyourside.Avoidlisteningtomusicoranythingelsethatmaydistractyou.A．Bemoreconfident．B．Alsobeawareofotherrules．

C．Locatetheclosestsubwaystation．D．Theeasiestwaytodosoistoviewamap．E．Atfirst，itmaybecomplicatedtoridethesubway．[M/]F．TheNewYorkCitysubwaysystemisn’tdangerous：G．Itwillmakeridingthesubwaymuchmoreconvenient．參考答案：19.I’vedonemanythingsthatwouldmakeanyparentproud.I’vetakenpartinsports,communityworkandschoolevents,butIammostproudtobeagoodbigbrother.Ihavetowatchoverfoursistersandabrother,plusmyself.That’squiteatask,butoneIfeelIhavegottengoodat.Mybrotherneedsmoreattentionthanmostsiblings.Whenhewasnine,hewashitbyapick-uptruckonthewaytothebusstopandlostuseofthelowertwo-thirdsofhisbody.He’sbeeni