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2021年河南省平頂山市葉縣回民中學(xué)高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Anoticewas________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentup B.givenupC.setup D.putup參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:一個通知被貼出來了為了提醒學(xué)生調(diào)整了報(bào)告的時間。sendup射出;giveup放棄;setup建立;putup張貼。根據(jù)句意和各選項(xiàng)分析可知,故選D。2.–I’mgoingtotraveltoAmerica.Wouldyouconsidertellingmeaboutyourexperiencesthere?---____.Let’sdiscussitoverdinner.A.That’sallright.
B.Byallmeans.
C.Goahead.
D.Itjustdepends.參考答案:B3.I’masbigashuman.Infact,Ilooklike______too.A.theone
B.thatC.it
D.one參考答案:D考查不定代詞。句意:我同人一樣大,事實(shí)上,我看起來像一個人。此處用one代替前面的human,故選D。4.I’mnoteasily___,butthatlookisreally____.
Ashocked
shocked
Bshocked
shocking
C.shocking
shocked
D
shocking
shocking參考答案:B5.Perhapsitistruethatnobodyintheworldknowsexactlyhowtheearth__________.A.cameup
B.cameout
C.cametopower
D.cameintobeing參考答案:D略6.Everybodyhas______toplay_____
ourenvironment.A.apart;toprotect
B.arole;inprotecting
C.part;inprotecting
D.arole;toprotect參考答案:B7.Isitinthisroom______thegreatwriterMoYanoncelived______hefinishedhisfamousnovels?A.that;where
B.where;thatC.that;that
D.where;which參考答案:B8.By16:30,
wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensoldout.A.which
B.whenC.what
D.that參考答案:A試題分析:考查從句,從句wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold缺少主語,所以在關(guān)系代詞里選擇,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,what表示…的東西,所以選A;句子意思“到17:30是關(guān)門時間,所有的畫幾乎被賣完了”考點(diǎn):考查從句點(diǎn)評:做從句題時,首先看從句是否缺少成份,如果缺少就在關(guān)系代詞里找引導(dǎo)詞;如果不缺少成份,就在關(guān)系副詞里選擇引導(dǎo)詞9.GuoJingmingisknown______awriterandheismostknown_______hisnovels,whichisknown______manyyoungpeople.A.to,for,as
B.as,for,to
C.for,to,as
D.as,to,for參考答案:B10.
Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.
A.broughtup
B.lookedup
C.pickedup
D.setup參考答案:C11.--IhearWangPenghasagreedtosharethecostofrepairingthecarwithGaoJie.---____Whodidhesharethecostwith?A.Takecare!
B.Whynot?
C.Exactly.
D.Pardon?參考答案:D12.Whatdoyouthink__________whenImeetsomethinglikethis?A.Ishoulddo
B.shouldIdo
C.thatIshoulddo
D.doI參考答案:A略13.—Thewindowisdirty.—Iknow.It_____forweeks.A.hasn’tcleaned
B.didn’tclean
C.wasn’tcleaned
D.hasn’tbeencleaned參考答案:D14.Shecoulddonothingbut
herfather’sadvice.A.follow
B.tofollow
C.tofollowed
D.havefollowed參考答案:A15.BythistimeofnextFriday,I_____toNewYorkbytheKoreanAirline.
A.willfly
B.willbeflying
C.amflying
D.willhaveflied參考答案:B16.Aswehavemuchtimeleft,let'sdiscussthematter____teaandcake.A.with
B.by
C.over
D.at參考答案:C二、完型填空17.MrClarkeworksinamiddleschool.Helikesreadingandoften
21
somebooksfromthelibrary.Hekeeps
22
totheradioeverymorningandreading
23
aftersupper.Soheknowsmuchandteacheswell.His
24
worship(崇拜)himverymuch.Mike,MrClarke’slittleson,isonlynine.He
25
likesreadingbooks.Andheoftenaskshisfathersomequestions.MrClarkealwaysthinkshe’stoo
26
tounderstandhimandchooses_27
onestoanswer.Ofcoursetheboyisnotsatisfiedwith(對…滿意)it.OnedayMikeread
28
abouttheelectriclights(電燈)andwas
29
it.Whenhisfathertoldhimtodosomehousework,hewentonthinkingofit.Heaskedhim
30
questions,andhisfatheransweredall.Thenhisfathersaidproudly,“Fathersalwaysknow
31
thansons!”Theboythoughtforawhileandsaid,“
32
!”“Oh?Why?”Mikedidn’tanswerandasked,
33
,“Whoinventedtheelectriclights?”“
34
.”answeredMrClarke.“Whydidn’thisfatherinventthem,then?”Lookingathisson,MrClarkedidn’tknow
35
toanswer!21.A.finds
B.sells
C.buys
D.borrows22.A.watching
B.listening
C.going
D.touching23.A.newspapers
B.letters
C.stories
D.messages24.A.teachers
B.parents
C.students
D.classmates25.A.also
B.never
C.even
D.only26.A.old
B.young
C.clever
D.able27.A.moreifficult
B.themostdifficult
C.easy
D.theeasiest28.A.everything
B.nothing
C.something
D.anything29.A.worriedabout
B.interestedin
C.afraidof
D.angrywith
30.A.few
B.little
C.afew
D.alittle31.A.more
B.most
C.less
D.least32.A.SodoI
B.NeitheramI
C.Iagree
D.Idon’tthinkso33.A.instead
B.carefully
C.quickly
D.brightly34.A.ThomasBrown
B.AllanSmith
C.ThomasEdison
D.RonJenkins35.A.when
B.what
C.where
D.which參考答案:21-25
DBACA
26-30
BDCBC
31-35
ADACB三、閱讀理解18.Whetheryoulikeitornot,yourparentsareresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的)foryou,atleastuntilyou’reoutofhighschool.Butdoesitfeellikeyourparentsarestressingyououtwiththeirlove?Doyouoftenfightwiththem?
HuMuqing,16,ofShenyang,complainsthathisparentsonlycareabouthisgradesandnothisotherneeds.HeandhisparentsfightthemostaboutthetimehespendswatchingTVandontheInternet.“TheythinkbecauseI’minhighschoolIshouldconcentrateonmywork,”theShenyangteenagersaid.“However,Ineedtobeabletorelax.MostofmyfriendscanwatchTVandsurftheWebalot.Therearetimeswhenit’shardtotalktothem.”Aftersometalks,HuhasbeenallowedtowatchTVfor15to20minuteseverynight,buthasbeentoldtokeepawayfromthecomputer.Sinceshefeelsshe’sgrownupnow,ShenYing,17,wantsmorerespectfromherparents.“Myfathershoutsatmewhenhe’sinabadmood(情緒).Hedoesn’tlistentome,butinsteadactslike,‘I’mtheboss’!”saidtheteenagerfromMianyang,Sichuanprovince.“I’dlikemyparentstotreatmelikeafriendandunderstandthatrespectisatwo-waystreet.”
“It’stheagewhenteenagersarebecomingmoreindependent(獨(dú)立的).Buttheirparentsareveryconcerned(關(guān)心)abouttheirkids’futures,”saidSunYunxiao,aseniorresearcherattheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter.Sunsuggeststhatteenagersshouldlearntocommunicatewiththeirparentseffectively(有效地).
“Findtherighttimeforatalk.OnMother’sDayorFather’sDay,say‘Thankyou’toyourparentsorgivethemasmallgiftwithalettersotheycangetinsideyourheadalittle,”headvised.Sunalsobelievesthatteenagershavetoworktoearntrustandrespectfromtheirparents.
“Youneedtomakesuretheyknowthatyou’renotgoingtoscrewupyourexamsorletthemdown.Letthemknowthatyouwanttodowell,andthatyouwilldowell,”hesaid.36.Whodoyouthinkthepassageisaimedat?A.universitystudents
B.seniorhighstudentsC.professors
D.parents37.Thereasonwhyteenagersalwaysfightwiththeirparentsisthat
.A.thereexiststhedividebetweenthemabouttheattitudetowardsstudiesandlife.B.theparentactsnothinglikeaparentintheirdailylife.C.therelationshipbetweenthemisrelaxedanddistant.D.teenagersareeasilyannoyedandaggressive.38.What’sthemeaningofthesentenceinthelastparagraph?A.Youmustworkhardtosatisfyyourparents.B.Youaresupposedtorespectyourparentsandpromisenottomisseveryexam.C.You’llmakethemunderstandyouareexpertatexamsandyourbrightfutureisapproaching.D.You’reexpectedtodowellinexamsandwintrustfromthem.39.WhichsuggestiondoyouthinkSunYunxiaodoesn’tagreewith?A.Teenagersshouldlearntotalkwiththeirparentsinagoodway.B.Parentsshouldtrustandrespecttheirchildrenbecausetheyarejustchildren.C.Thepropertimeforcommunicationisveryimportantinbuildingtheparent-sonrelationship.D.Teenagersnecessarilystudyhardertobebelievedandrespectedbytheirparents.參考答案:BADB略19.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
51
.SowhenyouwanttodobusinessinFrance,youhavetogettoknowFrenchculture,tomakemarketingplans,andtorunyourbusinessbylocallaws.
52
TheFrenchtakegreatprideintheirlanguage,soanyonewhodoesnotspeakitmayruntheriskofbeingdisrespectedbyhisFrenchcolleaguesorbusinesspartners.Also,anotherreasonwhylearningFrenchisimportantisthatitisagreatwaytoshoweverypossibleFrenchbusinesspartnerthatyoucareandrespecttheircountry’scultureandlanguage.Thefirstthingthatyoushoulddowhenmeetingsomeonenewistoshakehishandfirmlyandalwayslookthepersonintheeye.Insocialmeetingswithfriends,kissingiscommon.Usefirstnamesonlyafterbeinginvitedto.
53
TheFrenchwillsometimesintroducethemselvesusingtheirsurnamefirst,followedbytheirfirstname.Dresswell.TheFrenchdrawinformationaboutpeoplebasedontheirappearance.Yourbusinessclothingisasignofyoursuccessandsocialstatus.Alwaystrytob
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