2022年廣東省佛山市第六中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022年廣東省佛山市第六中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therearetwohighschoolsforyoutochoose.Whichonewouldyouliketo________？A．joinin

B．join C．takepartin

D．a(chǎn)ttend參考答案：D[本題主要考查動(dòng)詞(詞組)的區(qū)別。joinin和takepartin后面都是接表示活動(dòng)的名詞，join指加入某一組織或團(tuán)體，所以A、B、C三項(xiàng)都不合適；attendschool上學(xué)。]2.Hisideawasconsidered______.

whichofthefollowingonesiswrong?A.tobethebest

B.asthebestone

C.thebest

D.beingthebest參考答案：D3.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture________tothewell--educated.A．isbelonging

B．isbelonged

C．belongs

D．willbebelonged參考答案：C4.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork_____,hegladlyacceptedit.

A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished

參考答案：A略5.Noticingherhusband_______weight,Mrs.Lidecidedto______thedailyfoodrationandcookedmealswithlessfatforhim.

A.puttingon;cutdown

B.puton;cutup

C.puttingup;cutdown

D.putup;cutup參考答案：A6.NationalDay________peoplesinginganddancinghappilyinthestreet.A．saw

B．watched

C．observed

D．felt參考答案：A7.Lotsofthescientistsinourcountryareworkinghardto____theplanetMars.

A.cover

B.search

C.discover

D.

explore參考答案：D8.Shecameintotheclassroom,_______walltherewasapictureofEinstein.A.whose

B.ofwhich

C.onwhose

D.where參考答案：C29.-----Ithinkyou

usanexplanation.

-----IwillprovewhatIhavedoneisrightandImeannoharm.

A.give

B.owe

C.need

D.want參考答案：B略10.Ihavenodoubtinmymind________theywillbegladtoseeme.A．if

B．whether

C．that

D．a(chǎn)bout參考答案：C解析考查名詞性從句。句意：我心中毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)他們看到我會(huì)高興。此處theywillbegladtoseeme.為doubt的同位語(yǔ)，doubt在否定句中用that連接從句。

11.—I’vemovedintothenewhouselastweekend.

—_____!A.

Definitely B.Congratulations

C.Cool D.Absolutely參考答案：B略12.

I’mnotsurewhethertheywillgettherepairworkfinishedinaweek______.A.afterall

B.aboveall

C.orso

D.orelse參考答案：C13.ManywordsintheEnglishlanguageareGermanin________.A.religion

B.history

C.origin

D.belief參考答案：C14.Thesuit_______himquitewell_______thecolor1wasalittlebrighter.A.fit;exceptthat

B.fitted;exceptfor

C.matched;besides

D.suited;asidefrom參考答案：A15.—Willyourbrothercomefordinnertonight?—

．Hehaspromisedme．

A．Never

B．Eventually

C．Definitely

D．Unfortunately

參考答案：C16.Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator(冰箱),______itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.A.when

B.which

C.where

D.while參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories（記憶力）andcan____16____learnquitelongpoems（詩(shī)歌）byheart.___17___peoplehavepoormemoriesandcan’trememberthings___18___theyhavesaidthemoverandoveragain.ThefamousEnglishwriter,CharlesDickens,saidthathecouldwalkdownanylongstreetin____19____andthentellyouthenamesofalltheshopshehad___20___.Manygreatmenoftheworldhavewonderfulmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelp___21___alanguage.Everybodylearns___22___ownlanguagebyrememberingthethingsheheardwhenhewasasmallchild.Somechildrenlikethosewholiveinforeigncountrieswiththeirparents,seemtolearntwolanguagesas___23___astheydoone.Inschoolitisnotsoeasyforpupilstolearnasecondlanguagebecausetheyhave

very___24___timeforit.Memory____25____adiarythatwekeepeveryday.16.A.easy

B.easier

C.easily

D.hardly17.A.Some

B.Other

C.Theothers

D.Others18.A.until

B.after

C.when

D.but19.A.Beijing

B.Paris

C.London

D.Moscow20.A.went

B.walked

C.came

D.passed21.A.learning

B.inlearning C.withlearn

D.learn22.Ahis

B.their

C.your

D.our23.A.good

B.better

C.well

D.moreeasily24.A.few

B.alittle

C.little

D.afew25.A.lookslike

B.doeslike C.likes

D.islike參考答案：16.C

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.D

21.B

22.A

23.C

24.C

25.D試題分析：本文闡述了人們的記憶力有好有壞，世界上的許多偉人都有美好的回憶。好的記憶力對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言有很大的幫助。記憶就像我們每天寫的日記。16.考查副詞。有些人記憶力很好，可以很容易地記住長(zhǎng)詩(shī)。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞記住，A.容易的B.easier更容易的C.easily容易地（副詞）D.hardly幾乎不，選C。17.考查代詞。其他的人記憶力很差。A.一些B.其余的+名詞C.其余（特指D.其余（泛指）選B。18.考查連詞。直到告知好幾遍才能記住。A.直到B.在…之后

C.當(dāng)D.但是，選A。19.考查地名。他可以沿著倫敦的任何一條長(zhǎng)街走。A.北京B.巴黎C.倫敦D.莫斯科，選C。20.考查動(dòng)詞。可以說(shuō)去他所路過(guò)的所有商店名稱。A.去B.行走C.來(lái)D.路過(guò)選D

。21.考查介詞。好的記憶力在學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言方面有幫助。agreathelpindoingsth對(duì)做某事有很大幫助A.學(xué)習(xí)B.在學(xué)習(xí)方面C.和學(xué)習(xí)D.學(xué)習(xí)（動(dòng)詞原形），選B。22.考查副詞。每個(gè)人靠小時(shí)候記憶物品來(lái)學(xué)他的母語(yǔ)。A他的B.他們的C.你的D.我們的，選A。23.考查副詞。學(xué)好兩門語(yǔ)言，副詞“好”修飾動(dòng)詞“學(xué)”，A好的B.更好的C.好得（副詞）D.our更容易，選C。24.考查副詞.在學(xué)校學(xué)外語(yǔ)很難，因?yàn)楹苌儆袝r(shí)間用它?！皶r(shí)間”是不可數(shù)名詞A很少（修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞）B.一些（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）C.很少（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）D.一些（修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞），選C。25.考查副詞.記憶力就像是我們每天都要記錄的日記。A看起來(lái)像B.做起來(lái)像C.喜歡D.像，選D。三、閱讀理解18.Lastweek,mygranddaughterstartedkindergarten,andIwishedhereverysuccess.Butpartofmedidn’t.IactuallywantedhertofailinsomewaysbecauseIbelievethatfailurecanbegoodforourlearningprocess.Successisprovingthatyoucandosomethingthatyoualreadyknowyoucando,ordoingsomethingcorrectlythefirsttime,whichcanoftenbeaproblematic(存在問(wèn)題的)victory.First-timesuccessisusuallyafluke(僥幸).First-timefailure,however,issupposedtobethenaturalorderofthings.Failureishowwelearn.InAfricatheydescribeagoodcookas“Shewhohasbrokenmanypots.”Ifyou’vespentenoughtimeinthekitchentohavebrokenalotofpots,probablyyouknowafairamountaboutcooking.Ioncehaddinnerwithagroupofcooks,andtheyspenttimecomparingknifewoundsandburnscars.Theyknewhowmuchcredibility(可信)theirfailuresgavethem.Iearnmylivingbywritingadailynewspapercolumn.EachweekIknowthatonecolumnIwriteisgoingtobetheworstcolumn.Itrymybesteveryday.Ihavelearnedtolovethatcolumn.AsuccessfulcolumnusuallymeansthatIamdiscussingmyfamiliartopic,writinginastyleIamusedtoorsayingthesamethingsasanyoneelsebutinabetterway.Myyoungerdaughterisatrapezeartist(蕩秋千演員).Shespentthreeyearspractisingashow,andshediditsuccessfullyforyears.Therewasnoreasonforhertochangeitbutshedidanyway.Shesaidshewasnolongerlearninganythingnewandshewasbored.Andifshewasbored,therewasnopointinsubjecting(使……服從于)herbodytoallthatstress.Sheriskedfailureandgreatpublicembarrassmentinordertofeedhersoul.Mygranddaughterisaperfectionist.Shewillfeelherfailures,andIwillwanttocomforther.ButIwillalso,Ihope,remindherofwhatshelearned,andhowshecandobetternexttime.IhopeIcantellher,though,thatit’snottheendoftheworld.Indeed,withluck,itisthebeginning.59.Whydidtheauthorwanthisgranddaughtertofail?A.Shewouldlearnmorefromfailure.B.Hewantedhertobestrongenoughtofacehardships.C.It’simpossibletodoeverythingsuccessfully.D.Successisboringthoughgood.60.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardhisdaughterchanginghershow?A.Negative B.Worried

C.Anxious

D.Positive61.Theauthordevelopsthearticlemainlyby___________.A.followingthetimeorder

B.givingexamples C.comparingdifferentopinions D.givingacauseandanalyzingitseffects62.Thewritertalkedabouthisownexperiencetoshowthat___________.A.pastfailuresmadehimdarenottakerisksinwritingB.weshouldtryeverypossiblewaytoavoidfailureC.thethoughtoffailurewillmakeyouworkevenharderD.wecannotdependonlucktoliveagoodlife參考答案：59.A60.D61.B62.C試題分析：這篇文章主要通過(guò)舉例，說(shuō)明了這樣一個(gè)道理，失敗未必是件壞事，它會(huì)讓我們成長(zhǎng)，學(xué)到更多東西?！久麕燑c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題型考查了對(duì)文章段落或某一板塊的理解概括能力。先閱讀問(wèn)題，然后帶著問(wèn)題，再讀全文，找出答題所需要的依據(jù)，完成閱讀。在詞義與句義理解的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合上下文總結(jié)歸納某一段或幾段的大意，對(duì)于把握文章主旨，分析全文結(jié)構(gòu)都是至關(guān)重要的。19.IsufferedfrommentalillnessanddepressionwhenIwasyounger,andittotallyaffectedmyteenageyears.Butafteralongstruggle,Ifoundahobbythatchangedmylife.MydepressionreallykickedinaftermyparentsmovedtotheUKwhenIwasabout11yearsold.Havingtogetusedtolifeinaforeigncountrywasverydifficult.ThefriendsIknewweregone,andthechangesinmyenvironmentledtomydepression.Ihadproblemsinmanypartsofmylife,whichmadeitfeelimpossibleformetocarryon.Atthattime,Ididn’tunderstandthatdepressionwasanillness.IrememberaparticulardaywhenIcouldn’tfindenoughstrengthtogetmyselfhomefromplayinginthepark—itfeltlikeIwascarryingtheworldonmyshoulders.Othertimes,Ieventhoughtaboutkillingmyself—Ijustfeltsotrapped.Ineverreallyreachedoutforhelpeither,asIfeltthattherewasn’tanyonewhocouldhavehelpedwithmysituation.Whatturnedmylifearound,however,wasdiscoveringstreetdancing.Iwasintroducedtoitbyafriend,andIstartedtakingclassesatastudioinLondon.Afterafewweeks,Ibegantogooutandmeetalotofotherdancerstopracticeandtrainwiththemonaregularbasis.Itgavemeapurpose,andeventuallythehappinessIgainedfromithelpedmemanagemydepression.Thedancinghelpedmegetmylifeback,focusonmystudies,andgetthroughuniversity.MyadvicetoanyonewhomightbegoingthroughsomethinglikeIwasistoreachoutforhelp.Thethingaboutlifeisthatitchanges,andyouneverknowwhatmightcomeyourway.IfsomeonehadsaidtomeduringthosedarkmomentsthatIwouldhavegoneontoachievethethingsIhave,Iwouldn’thaveeverbelievedit.Justtakeeachdayasitcomes,andrememberthatthere’salwayssomeone,orsomething,outtheretohelpyou.4.Howdidtheauthordealwithhisdepressionatfirst?A.Heturnedtohisoldfriendsforhelp.B.Hetalkedaboutitwithhisparents.C.Heputupwithitbyhimself.D.Hereadmanyarticlesaboutit.5.Howdidstreetdancingbenefittheauthor?A.Ithelpedhimfindagoodjob.B.Ittaughthimhowtocontrolhisemotionsperfectly.C.Itlethimfindmanytruefriends.D.Itcheeredhimupandmadehimfeelpositive.6.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledowhe