2023年湖北省武漢市市新觀察英語九上期末預(yù)測試題含解析

2023年湖北省武漢市市新觀察英語九上期末預(yù)測試題考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Youneedn’t_______missingthefilm.Tobehonest,it’snotworthwatchingatall.A．enjoy B．regret C．a(chǎn)void D．Suggest2、OurgeographyteachertoldusColumbus（哥倫布）Americain1492.A．created B．invented C．discovered D．beat3、—Howdoyoulikeyournewschool,Kate?—Itisverycleanandbeautiful____itisabitsmall.A．if B．since C．unless D．a(chǎn)lthough4、Wehave_______homeworktodoeverydaysowecan’tplay______computergames.A．toomany;toomanyB．toomuch;toomanyC．toomany;toomuchD．toomuch;toomuch5、—Mustweleavethereadingroombefore6o’clock?—No,you.Youcanstayhereuntil6:30.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t6、It’sveryimportant______us_____asecondlanguage.A．for,tolearn B．for,learn C．to,tolearn D．to,learn7、—Juliashinesateveryturninthecompany.Andherbosspaysherwell.--Yeah.Ihearshemakesa________$90000everyyear.A．extra B．clear C．clean D．mean8、HegaveherdaughteradictionaryasabirthdaypresentshewaslearningEnglish.A．when B．a(chǎn)fter C．because D．until9、—Youlookunhappy.What’swrong?—Noone______mewhenIwasinAmerica.Maybetheyallforgotme.A．phonedB．phonesC．hasphonedD．hadphoned10、—WhatshouldwedoifwewanttomakeHainanmorebeautiful?—Ithinkalotmoretrees_______.A．mustplantB．havetoplantC．shouldbeplantedⅡ.完形填空11、PapercuttingisatraditionalartinChina.Ithasalonghistory.Thekindofartwent1theinventionofpaperinHanDynasty，oncebecameoneofthemainformsofart，andwas2withthepeopleofthattime.Mostofthepapercuttingartistsarewomen.Thethemesoftheirworksusuallyincludeeverythinginpeople's3life.Familiaritymakesthemunderstandthereal4oftheart.Themaintoolforpapercuttingis5．Oncetheyareownedbyamaster(主人)ofpapercutting，theywilldoso6thattheybecomesosupernaturalandtheirpapercuttingsarebeyond(超過)imaginationofacommonpairofscissors.7toolforpapercuttingisengravingkniveswhicharenecessarytoimproveeffect(效果)ortomakeadelicate(精巧)job.Artcomesfromlifeand8life.Papercuttingisverypopularinthecountryside.Thebrightcolorsofred，greenorlightblueartpiecesprovideastrongfoil(襯托)tosetoffamerryatmosphere(氣氛)．9theyareoftenfoundinweddingceremonies(結(jié)婚典禮)orfestivalsinChina.Andpeopleliketodecoratetheirwindowsanddoors10thesecolorfulartpiecesofdifferentshapesandsizeswhethertheyarebirds，animalsorflowers.1．A．beforeB．a(chǎn)fterC．a(chǎn)t2．A．popularB．discoveredC．filled3．A．everyB．eachC．everyday4．A．spiritB．markC．way5．A．scissorB．scissorsC．a(chǎn)scissor6．A．goodB．wellC．bad7．A．AnotherB．MoreC．Only8．A．leavesB．providesC．serves9．A．ButB．ThoughC．So10．A．useB．usingC．usedⅢ.語法填空12、LeiFengDayisonMarch5.Morethanfiftyyearsago,ChairmanMaocalledonpeopleto“l(fā)earnfromLeiFeng”.IsthespiritofLeiFengoutofthedate(過時(shí))now?Somepeopleshowusthatit1．(notbe)outdatedyet?Hereisatruestoryaboutthespirit.Afterthe2014collegeentranceexamination,XingSirui,a17-year-oldgirlfromDongying,waitedfortheresult.OnJune24,whileshe2．(walk)alongtheQingfenglake,shesuddenlyheardsomeone3．(cry)forhelp.Shestoppedhurriedlyandlookedaroundforthevoice.Afterseeingayoungwomaninthelake，shejumpedintothewaterbravely,4．(keep)herheadabovethewaterandtriedtopullherbacktothebank.Ittookherabout45minutes5．(finish)thejob.Atlast,thewoman6．(save),butXingSiruileftquietlywithout7．(say)anything.ShewaspraisedhighlyforherbehaviorandwaschoosenastheDongyingFinestGirl.Inrecentyears,itiswronglyconsideredtobeoldfashiontolearnfromLeiFeng.XingSuruiriskedhislifetosaveastrangerwhomshedidn’tknowatall.ShesetsanexampleforusChinese.Infact,somepeoplearoundus8．(do)thesamethingsforthesocietylikeher.Inmyopinion,eveninmoderntimes,we9．(help)eachothertobuildaharmonious(和諧的)societyandthenourcountry10．(become)betterandbetter.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Foryears,theword“popular'，hasbeendemonized（妖魔化）andmadethesameasmini-skirt-wearing,hair-coloringcheerleadertypeslikeReginaGeorgeinMeanGirls.Today,teachersandparentsinformchildrenthatbeingpopularisirrelevant（不相干的），unnecessaryandasureshortcuttoupset,misery,anddeath.Andsomepeopledescribepopularstudentsastheonesmostlikelytobumoutandendupasnobody,whiletheirlesswell-likedcounterpartsenjoyalifeofwealthandfame.However,theOxfordEnglishDictionarydefines（定義）popularityas:“TheStateorconditionofbeingliked,admired,orsupportedbymanypeople’Thissoundslikealovelything,andisnotrelatedtosuchbehaviorsas“burnbooks”or“three-wayphonecalls"inMeanGirls．Infact,itisatruthwidelyacknowledgedthatyoungpeoplewhofeellikedorsupportedaremorelikelytoobtainimpressiveachievementsthanthosewhofeellonely,unvalued,andirrelevantsocially.Sowhy,then,ispopularitygivensuchabadname?Whyisthisstateofwell-likednesssodemonized?Basically,thehatred(恨)showntowardwhatappearstobeaverypleasantthingiscausedbylackofunderstanding.Whenwe,asviewers,seecharacterssuchasReginaGeorgesonTVandinfilms,werecognizethemtobepopular.Thesecharacters,ifnotexactlyliked,，greatlyadmiredbytheirpeers（同伴）．Ourmistakecomeswhenwetrytounderstandtheircruelandunkindactionsusingthededuction（推論）method.Humansareimperfect,andeventhemostintelligentmindisopentodishonestythroughaverysmallslipinlogic.Unfortunately,thisoccursherewithbrandingresultsWefirstlearnthatacharacterispopular.Sincethisisimportanttotheplot,itisconstantlyemphasized,leadingittobethemostcommonthinginourmindswhenweconsiderthecharacter.Later,weseethatcharacterdosomethingunkind.Thecharacter'smostnoticeablecharacteristic(inourminds)ishis/herpopularity.Andnowthecharacterismeanandunkind.Thischaracterispopular.Therefore,wejumptoaquickconclusion(結(jié)論)thatpopularpeoplearemeanandunkind.Thingssuchasimproperbehaviorsandrumor-spreadingareterribleandshouldalwaysbeseeninaveryseriouslight.However,itisimportanttorecognizethatthesearenotthebehaviorsofpopularpeople,butbullies.So,insummary,donotbeafraidtobepopularandhavemanyfriends.Ifyouarekindtoeveryoneandtreatotherswithrespect,therewillbefewwhocancriticizeyou,forbeingwidelylikedisnotacursebutablessing.Justrememberthatbeingpopulardoesgiveyouadegreeofpower,andwithgreatpowercomesalargeelectricitybill!1．Thewritermentionsthedefinitionofpopularityinparagraph2to＿＿．A．bringuphisopinion B．giveanexampleC．cometoaconclusion D．offerhissuggestion2．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Beingpopularmightofferashortcuttoalifeofwealth.B．Studentswhofeelsupportedhaveabetterchancetoachievemore.C．Popularstudentsareusuallyfamousbutmeanandunkind.D．Thelesswell-likedpeopleconsiderbeingpopularassomethingbad.3．Paragraph4and5are.mainlyabout＿＿A．theimportanceofbeingadmiredbypeersB．thewaystoclearupsomemisunderstandingC．theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofbeingpopularD．thereasonswhypeopleshowhatredtobeingpopular4．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat＿＿·A．cheerleadertypeswillsurelyendupasnobodyB．beingpopularisunnecessaryformoststudentsC．treatingotherswithkindnessisbeneficialtopopularpeopleD．famouspeoplearelikelytomakemistakesandbecriticizedB14、AsthehostcityofthenextWinterGames,Beijingheldawonderfuleight-minuteshowattheclosingceremonyofthe2018PyeongChangWinterOlympicsonSunday,sendingawarminvitationtothewholeworld.TheshowwasdirectedbyZhangYimou,afamousChinesedirectorwhowasalsoresponsiblefortheeight-minutesummerhandoverinAthensin2004aswellastheopeningandclosingceremoniesinBeijingin2008thathadabigsuccessintheworld.UnlikeAthenswhichfocusedonshowingChinesehistorywithtraditionalculturelikeredlanternandjasmine,“Beijing8Minutes”gavespecialimportancetotheChinesepeople’ssincerewelcometotheworldbyusingmoderntechnology.Leadingtheteamweretwodancersincostumesofpandapuppets（布偶）thataretheworld’slargestbutthelightestatthesametime.Toreducethepressureonthetwodancers,researchershadtriedhundredsofdifferentmaterialsuntilendingupwithhigh-technologyones.Duringthewholeperformance,thedancersandrobotsbothworeLEDlightsonthemthatcouldbefitforthecoldweatheratPyeongChangOlympicStadiumwithouttherisksofbreaking.Thecostumeswerealsomadewithakindofspecialmaterialtokeepthedancerswarm.Performersdancedwith24intelligentrobots–standingforBeijinghostingthe24thWinterOlympics.Theyshowedscenesofsportssuchasskatingandskiing.Pictureswereprojectedtotheicyfloorwhiledancersskatedacrossit,makingasenseofaugmentedreality(增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)).Anumberofmovingscreensinthemiddleofthefieldwerealsocontrolledbyartificialintelligence(人工智能).1．Whichcitywillhostthe24thWinterOlympics?A．PyeongChangB．AthensC．TokyoD．Beijing2．Accordingtothepassage,howmanyOlympicprojectshasZhangYimoudirected？A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.3．WhichthingsdidAthensusetoshowChinesetraditionalculture?A．B．C．D．4．Whatdothedancersandrobotsbothwearonthemintheshow.?A．Redlanternsandjasmines.B．Sportsuits.C．LEDlights.D．Movingscreens.5．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．Athens8Minutes.B．Beijing8Minutes.C．The2018PyeongChangOlympics.D．The2018BeijingOlympics.C15、Ihadthemeanest(最吝嗇的)motherinthewholeworld.Whileotherkidswere________candyforbreakfast,Ihadtohaveporridge,eggsortoast._________othershadCokesandcandyforlunch,Ihadtoeatasandwich.ButatleastIwasn't_________whenIwassad.MysisterandtwobrothershadthesamemeanmotherasIdid.Mymother_________toknowwherewewereallthetime.Sheknewwhoourfriendswereandwhereweweregoing.Wehadtowearcleanclothesandtakeabatheveryday.Whiletheotherkidscouldwearthesame__________fordays.Wecouldnotlieinbed"sick"inordertomissschool.Theworstisyettocome.Wehadtobeinbedbynineeachnightandgetupatsixthenextmorning.Wecouldn'tsleep__________noonlikeourfriends.Sowhiletheyslept,mymotherwasbraveto___________theChildLabourLaw(兒童勞動(dòng)法).Shemadeuswork.Wehadtowashdishes,makebeds,andlearntocookandallkindsofthingsathome.Ibelieveshelayawake__________allthingsforustodo.Butmymotherwassuccessfulasamother.Allof__________childrenreceivedfurthereducation.Sheforcedustogrowupintoeducatedandhonestadults.Iamtryingtokeepmythreechildrenthisway.Iamfilledwith__________whenmychildrencallmemean.BecauseIhadthemeanestmotherintheworld,andyetshegavemeahappylife.1．A．sellingB．buyingC．makingD．eating2．A．UntilB．BeforeC．WhenD．After3．A．a(chǎn)loneB．excitedC．tiredD．worried4．A．wantedB．seemedC．a(chǎn)skedD．preferred5．A．clothesB．hatsC．glassesD．shoes6．A．byB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．in7．A．followB．breakC．obeyD．make8．A．thinkingofB．thinkingoverC．thinkingaboutD．thinkingup9．A．herB．hisC．yourD．my10．A．sadnessB．prideC．fearD．surpriseD16、Whenyouwanttogoshopping,decidehowmuchmoneyyoucan,spendfornewclothes.Thinkaboutthekindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookforthoseclothesonsale.Therearelabels(標(biāo)簽)insideallnewclothes.Thelabelstellyouhowtotakecareofyourclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashbywashingincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay"drycleanonly".Washingmayruin(損壞)thiscoat.Ifyoudoasthedirectionssayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheslookingtheirbest.Manyclothestodaymustbedrycleaned.Drycleaningisexpensive.Whenbuyingnewclothes,checktoseeiftheywillneedtobedrycleaned.Youwillsavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashed.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatarewellmade.Well-madeclotheslastlonger.Theylookgoodevenaftertheyhavebeenwashedmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneyarenotalwaysbettermade.Theydonotalwaysfitbetter.Sometimeslessexpensiveclotheslookandfitbetterthanmoreexpensiveclothes.1．Thelabelsinsidetheclothestellyou_____.A．howtokeepthemlookingtheirbestB．howtosavemoneyC．whethertheyfityouornotD．wheretogetthemdrycleaned.2．Welearnformthereadingthatcheaperclothes_____.A．a(chǎn)realwaysworsemadeB．mustbedrycleanedC．cannotbewashedD．cansometimesfityoubetter3．Thebesttitleforthereadingshouldbe_____.A．BuyingLessExpensiveClothesB．TakingEnoughWhenShoppingC．BeingaCleverClothesShopperD．ChoosingtheLabelsinsideNewClothesE17、Characters:Peppa,George,MummyPig,DaddyPigSetting:MummyPigisworkingonhercomputer.DaddyPigismakingsoupforlunch.Peppa:Daddy?Canwegoandwatchmummyonhercomputer?DaddyPig:Yes,aslongasyoudon'tdisturbher.Shehasalotofimportantworktodotoday.Peppa:Thankyou,Daddy!Peppa:(PeppaandGeorgerunintomummy’sroom.)Mummy.CanGeorgeandIsitonyourlegsandwatchyouwork?MummyPig:Yes,ifyoubothsitquietly.Peppa:(PeppaandGeorgewatchmummyworkonthecomputerforawhile.)Mummy?CanweplaythatcomputergameHappyMrs.Chicken?MummyPig:WecanplayHappyMrs.Chickenlater.ButnowIhavetowork.Peppa:Mummy?Canwehelpyouwork?MummyPig:No,Peppa!Youmustn'ttouchthecomputer.AndGeorge,youmustn'ttouchthecomputer,either.Peppa:Yes,George.Youmustn'tdothis(Peppabegantoknockonthekeyboard).MummyPig:Peppa,stop!Peppa:Sorry,Mummy.IwasjustshowingGeorgewhatnottodo.MummyPig:Oh,dear.Thecomputerdoesn’twork!1．WhereisDaddyPigwhileMummyPigisworking