2023年江蘇省無錫錫東片英語九年級第一學期期末質量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含解析

2023年江蘇省無錫錫東片英語九年級第一學期期末質量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題注意事項:1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2．答題時請按要求用筆。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Youwon'tsucceed_____youworkhardA．if B．because C．unless D．sothat2、—Doyoupreferbasketballwithme?—No,I’dratherstayathomeandwatchTV.A．playB．toplayC．playingD．played3、Theboysawabirdrestingbythewindow,andhemovedtohaveacloselook.A．politelyB．safelyC．quietly4、JiangsuDevelopmentSummitwasopen_____May20thinNanjing.A．onB．inC．atD．by5、Thelifewewereusedto_______greatlysince1992.A．change B．havechanged C．changing D．haschanged6、Tonyismycousin.Heistwoyears______thanme.A．old B．older C．oldest D．theoldest7、________yoursunglasses,Sally.Thesunissobright.A．PutdownB．PutoffC．PutawayD．Puton8、---Whichofthetwoshirtswouldyouliketochoose?---Both.ThenIcangiveonetomybrotherandleave________tomyself.A．another B．theother C．other9、—Peter,whatareyoucooking?It________sogood.—Friedrice.A．soundsB．smellsC．tastes10、Themoreyousmile,the___________youwillfeel.A．happy B．happier C．happily D．morehappilyⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Asasinglemotheroffourchildrenandworkingatalow-paidjob,Icouldn’tgetenoughmoneyforthefamily,butwehad______onthetable,clothesonourbacks,andifnotalot,alwaysenough.Notknowingwewerepoor,mykidsjustthoughtIwas______.I’vealwaysbeengladaboutthat.Christmaswascoming,andalthoughtherewasn’tenough________foralotofgifts,weplannedtoholdafamilyparty.AndthebigexcitementforthekidswasthefunofChristmas______.Thechildrenplannedweeksbefore,asking______whattheywantedforChristmas.Luckily,Ihadsaved$120forthemtobuy______.Thebigdayarrived.Igaveeachkidatwenty-dollarnoteand______themtolookforgiftsofaboutfourdollarseach.Theneveryonescattered(散開).Wehadtwohourstoshop;thenwewould_____againatthe“Santa’sWorkshop”.Onthewayhome,everyonewasinhighChristmasspirits,______myyoungerdaughter,Ginger,whowasunusually______.Shehadonlyonesmall,flatbagwithafewcandies—fifty-centcandies!Iwassoangry,butIdidn’tsayanything______wegothome.Icalledherintomybedroomandclosedthedoor,readytobeangryagain.Thisiswhatshetoldme:“Iwaslooking_______,thinkingofwhattobuy,andI______toreadthelittlecardsonthe‘1’Onewasforalittlegirl,fouryearsold,andallshe______forChristmaswasadoll(玩具娃娃).SoItookthecardoffthetreeandboughtthedollforher.Wehavesomuchandshedoesn’thaveanything.”Ineverfeltso______asIdidthatday.1．A．bowls B．forks C．chopsticks D．food2．A．busy B．serious C．strict D．kind3．A．effort B．room C．time D．money4．A．shopping B．traveling C．parties D．greetings5．A．theother B．eachother C．another D．allofthem6．A．toys B．clothes C．presents D．bills7．A．made B．reminded C．invited D．spoke8．A．draw B．stay C．move D．meet9．A．including B．besides C．except D．beside10．A．quiet B．excited C．happy D．sad11．A．since B．after C．while D．until12．A．out B．over C．forward D．around13．A．forgot B．stopped C．failed D．hated14．A．wanted B．did C．got D．played15．A．painful B．rich C．helpless D．angryⅢ.語法填空12、ChineseNewYearbeginsinlateJanuary1．earlyFebruary.Itisoneofthe2．(great)festivalsinChina.Manythingsaredonetogetready3．thisfestival.Thehouseiscleanedinthedaysbeforetheholiday.Nosweepingisdoneontheholidaybecausepeopleworryaboutthatgoodluckwillbecleanedaway.Best4．(wish)arewrittenonredpaperandhungaroundthehouse.Onethe5．(one)dayofChineseNewYear,childrenaregivenredenvelopes.Foodis6．importantpartoftheholidayseason.Specialfoodsare7．(eat)oncertaindays.Differentfoodshavedifferent8．(mean)behindthem.Forexample,fishissaidtomeansuccess.ChineseNewYearis9．(certain)regardedasatimetobewithone'sfamily.Manyvisitsaredoneduringthe15days.Manytraditionsaretohonorfamilymemberswho10．(die)inthepast.Whataninterestingfestivalitis!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Chinahasendeditsone-childpolicy(政策)in2015.Thegovernmentannounceditwouldnowallowallcouplestohavetwochildren.Theone-childpolicywasapopulationcontrolmeasurethatwasintroducedin1979.Policymakershopedtocontrolthecountry’spopulationtoavoidhighratesofpoverty(貧窮).Thenewtwo-childpolicyshouldgiveahugeeconomic(經濟)pushforChinaandpreventChinafrombecominganageingsociety.China’slabor(勞動力)forcepeakedat940millionin2012.Thisfellto930millionin2014andisexpectedtofallby29millionby2020.Predictionsarethattherewillbeanaverageof2.5millionextranewbornsperyear.Thiswillprovidemoreworkersandanextra$11.8billioninannualGDP.Thenewpolicywillaffectaround100millionpeople.1．Whendidtheone-childpolicybegininChina?A．1979B．2012C．2015D．20172．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthetwo-childpolicy?A．Itcanincreasemorenewbabies.B．It’sahugeeconomicpushinChina.C．ItmakesChinabecameanageingsociety.D．Itwillaffectmanypeople.3．What’smeaningoftheunderlinedword“peaked”?A．山峰B．達到頂峰C．壓力增大D．化解危機B14、Iftheyeatuptheirfood,studentscancollectcoupons(優(yōu)惠券)andexchangethemforsmallgifts,suchasbooks,magazines,mobilephonecoversandhandwarmers.“It’sbeensuchasurprise,”saidLiangZhaoyun,astudentatauniversityinShanghai,“Ithasgivenusonemoremotivationtofinishourfood.”Theactionispartofanational“eat-up”campaign(行動)whichisorganizedbystudentstodealwithfoodwasteoncampuses(校園).Whyonlyoncampuses?Youmightask.BecauseaccordingtoareportbyXinhuaNewsAgency,studentswastetwiceasmuchfoodasthenationalaverage(平均).Thecampaignoncampusfoodwasteisreceivingattentionacrossthecountry.“Theaimofthecampaignisnotonlytoencouragestudentstofinishtheirfood.Wehopeitcanalsoencouragestudentstochooseamoreenvironment—friendlyandhealthylifestyle,”saidTaoSiliang,SecretaryoftheYouthLeagueCommitteeatShanghaiUniversity.Someschoolfooddoesn’ttastedelicious,sostudentsdonotliketofinishitall.Someschoolshavetakennoticeofthisandtheyaretakingactionstoimproveit.“I’mgladthatwe’vereducedfoodwastesincethe“eat-up”campaignbegan.Butifwecallonstudentstowastelessfood,weshouldalsoimprovetheserviceandfoodqualityoncampuses.”saidTao.1．FromParagraph1,weknowthatthestudentswillgetacoupon.A．whentheyeatschoolfoodB．aftertheyexchangegiftsC．iftheyfinishalltheirfoodD．iftheycollectthewaste2．Theunderlinedword“motivation”inParagraph2means“”.A．conditionB．powerC．experimentD．chance3．The“eat-up”campaigniscarriedoutoncampusesbecause.A．studentswastetoomuchfoodB．schoolsoffersmallgiftsC．studentsgetagoodeducationD．schoolfoodismoredelicious4．Thepurposeofthecampaignismainlyto.A．improvetheschoolfoodqualityB．furtherimprovetheserviceinuniversitiesC．receiveattentionfromthesocietyD．encourageagreenerandhealthierlifestylC15、閱讀理解Howtimeflies!The9thgradersaregoingtograduatesoon.Weinvitethemtowriteabouttheirschoolmemories.Let’ssharesomeofthem.—Ms.RosenName:Brita

Favouritememory:Movingtothisschoollastyearandmeetingnewfriends.

Unpleasantmemory:Beingthe“newgirl”.

Favouriteteacher:Ms.Rosen.Ilikeherinterestingclasses.

Advice:Schoolcanbefunifyoudoyourbest.

Name:Jay

Favouritememory:Schooltrips.Singingcompetitions.

Unpleasantmemory:Projecthomework.

Favouriteteacher:Ms.Williams.Shetreatseverystudentequally.

Advice:Workhardandfunwillcome.

Name:Rocky

Favouritememory:Meetingnewfriends.Theweekends.

Unpleasantmemory:Tests.

Favouriteteacher:Mr.Taylor.Hehelpsmewithmylessons.

Advice:Onceyoufallbehind,keeptryingtillyoucatchup.

Name:Angel

Favouritememory:Beingwithnewpeople.Funclasses.

Unpleasantmemory:Thelossofanewwatch.

Favouriteteacher:Ms.Rosen.Shehelpedmethroughhardtimes.

Advice:Hardworkbringssuccess.

1．Whodislikestestsamongthefourstudents?A．Brita B．Jay C．Rocky D．Angel2．HowmanyofthefourstudentsmentionedMs.Rosen?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthegiveninformationabove?A．ThefourstudentswillbeinGrade9nextterm.B．Thefourstudentsdonotenjoyschoolverymuch.C．Thefourstudentsallthinkit’simportanttoworkhard.D．Theirfavouritememoriesareallabouttrips.D16、Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:behonest,begenerous(慷慨的),beunderstanding.Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouaren’thonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwaysaskoneanothertospeakandacthonestly.Generositymeanssharing.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothestoyourfriends.Insteadyouhavetolearnhowtosharethingsyouenjoy.Andnaturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeeling.Theytellyourfriendswhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharing,yourfriendscanknowyoubetter.Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingwhensomethinggoeswrong.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Sotobeafriend,youmustlearntolistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’place,soyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlythesame.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendshipsyoumustpracticehonesty,generosityandunderstanding.1．Somefriendshipsdon’tlastverylongbecause_______.A．mostofpeoplearehonestandgenerousB．peopletreattheirfriendsinaproperwayC．peopledon’twanttomakefriendswithothersD．toomanypeopledon’tgivefriendshipback2．Accordingtothepassage,beinghonestis_______.A．thewholeofagoodfriendshipB．thebeginningofagoodfriendshipC．notasimportantastheothertworulesD．lessimportantthantheothertworules3．Inthethirdparagraph,theunderlinedword“They”means_______.A．lunchmoney B．ideasandfeeling C．yourclothes D．yourthings4．Whoneedsunderstandingwhensomethinggoeswrong?A．Everyonedoes. B．Ourfriendsdo. C．Noonedoes. D．Wedo.5．Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A．HonestyIstheBestHabit B．AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeedC．HowtoBeaFriend D．ThreeImportantPointsinLifeE17、WantedFAIRMONTHOTELFiveWaitersandTenWaitresses:—Agedunder22.—Atleasthighschoolgraduates.Good-lookingmenatleast1.72metrestallandwomenatleast1.65metrestall.—Paid1.600-2,200dollarspermonth.OneSecretary:—Agedunder5.—Femalesonly.—Goodatwritingandskilledatcomputer.—Paid2,000-3,000dollarspermonth.Ifyouareinterested,call465-4768.Fax:695483WILSONBOOKSTOREAccountant(會計):Agedbetween25and40.—Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears.Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate(證書).—Paid3,000-4,000dollarsmonthly.—Withapracticalknowledgeofcomputer.ComputerSalesclerk:—Aged25orless.—Basiceducationof12yearsormore.Goodatcomputer.Paid1,800-2,200dollarsmonthly.Tel:447-4398Fax:3485191．Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseacomputer,youcanworkas.A．asecretary B．awaiterorwaitress C．anaccountant2．IfyouwanttogetajobintheFairmontHotelasasecretary,youshouldbe.A．awoman B．youngerthan5yearsoldandawomanC．shorterthan1.65metres3．Ifyouworkasanaccountant,howmuchcanyougetatmostmonthly?A．$1,800. B．$2,200. C．$4,000.4．Ifyouwanttobeanaccountant,youhavetosatisfy(滿足)thefollowingconditionsexcept.A．anexperienceofatleast2yearsB．beingawomanC．havinganaccountantcertificate5．Sukanis24yearsold.Hecangetthejobas.A．acomputersalesclerk B．awaiter C．anaccountantF18、Doyouknowwhatfamilyinstructionsare?Theyarecommonbeliefs(信仰)thatfamilymembersfollow.InancientChina,peoplepasseddowntheirfamilyinstructionsfromgenerationtogeneration.SomeschoolsinZhejiangareencouragingstudentstolearnmoreabouttheirownfamilyinstructions.AtHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchoolandHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,itwaspartofstudents’wintervacationhomeworktolearnabouttheirfamilyinstructions.MengYaohan,16,fromHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,lookedatherfamilyinstructions.Oneofthemis“Don’ttakethewrongway”,apieceofadvicethathasbeenpasseddownfor100years.Herfathertoldherhowhergrandfatherstucktohis“rightway”—tobecomeanengineer.“ItencouragedmetopursuewhatIlove,”shesaid.ShenDuanjie,14,fromHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchool,hasgotgoodfromhisfamilyinstructions—“democratic”(民主的)and“equal”.Inhisownwords,theyhavehelpedhimgetalongwithhisparents.Theschoolhasalsopublished(出版)booksabouttwoclassiccollectionsoffamilyinstructions—TheFamilyInstructionsofZhuXiandFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Thebooksincludedialoguesandpicturesdrawnbystudents.GongZhenyue,14,drewpicturesforoneoftheinstructionsinFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Shewasimpressed(留下深刻印象)bytheinstruction,whichsaysthatparentsshouldnotonlylovetheirchildren,butalsoeducatethem.“Itmademeunderstandmyparents’strictnesswithme,”shesaid.Shemadeitherownfamilyinstruction.1．Whatarefamilyinstructions?A．Thewordsofone’sgrandparents.B．Dialoguesbetweenfamilymembers.C．Commonbeliefsthatfamilymembersfollow.D．Bookswhichwerepasseddownfromthepast.2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMengYaohan?A．Sheknowsnothingaboutherfamilyinstructions.B．“Democratic”and“equal”areherfamilyinstructions.C．Herfamilyinstructionshelpedhergetalongwithherparents.D．“Don’ttakethewrongway”isoneofherfamilyinstructions.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pursue”meaninChinese?A．創(chuàng)造 B．追求 C．選擇 D．感受4．WhodrewpicturesforFamilyInstructionsofYanClan?A．GongZhenyue. B．ZhuXi.C．ShenDuanjie. D．MengYaohan.5．LearningfamilyinstructionshelpsGongZhenyue.A．studybetteratschoolB．drawpicturesforotherbooksC．understandherparentsbetterD．learntopublishbooksbyherselfⅤ.書面