2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市白鶴山肖伍鋪中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省常德市白鶴山肖伍鋪中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hiswritingissoneatthatit’seasyfortheteachertomakeout______heistryingtoexpress. A.whatisitthat B.thatitiswhat

C.thatisitwhat

D.whatitisthat參考答案：D2.I____himtogiveupsmoking,butIfailed.

A.preferred

B.hoped

C.advised

D.suggested參考答案：C3.Althoughhefoundhishousebrokeninto,yet,luckily,hedidn’tfindany______________ofbeingstolen.A.signal

B.sign

C.sight D.scene參考答案：B4.IamnotusedtolivingintheMiddleEast,becausetheyhavetoomanyreligiousfestivalsto____.A.observe B.keepC.follow D.respect參考答案：A5.DrSmith,aswellashiswifeanddaughters,________visitBeijingthissummer.A.isgoingto

B.aregoingto

C.wasgoingto

D.weregoingto參考答案：A6.

They

havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.

A.will

B.can

C.must

D.should參考答案：D略7.

---Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithustonight?

---_____,butIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.Nevermind.

B.I’dloveto.

C.I’mafraidnot.

D.Don’tworry.參考答案：B8.—Annisinhospital.

—Oh,really?I

know.I

goandvisither.

A.didn’t;amgoingto

B.don’t;would

C.don’t;will

D.didn’t;will參考答案：D略9.Bythetimeshegottotheclass,theteacher_____teaching.A.started

B.wasstarting

C.hadstarted

D.havestarted參考答案：C略10.---Whyarewealwayshavingexaminations?

---_____whetherwehavegraspedtheknowledgeineverysubject.A.Test

B.Testing

C.Totest

D.Tested參考答案：C11.Isawhim________atdesk,reading.

A.sat

B.seated

C.seating

D.seat參考答案：B12.In_______1940sthecomputerwasmadetoworkas_______usefulmachine.A．the;anB．the;aC．/;aD．/;an參考答案：B13.---I’mgoingtotakepartinanEnglishtestnextweek.---________.A.Welldone

B.Goodluck

C.Congratulations

D.Haveagoodtime參考答案：B14.Althoughheknewhehadnochancetowin,he_____.A.insiststotryB.insistsontrying

C.insistedtotryD.insistedontrying參考答案：D略15.Deathisuniversal,butlifeisnot.

,everyonedies,butnoteveryonereallylives.A.Inotherwords

B.AsaresultC.What’smore

D.Inshort參考答案：A考查固定短語(yǔ)。A.Inotherwords換句話(huà)說(shuō)；B.Asaresult結(jié)果；C.What’smore另外；D.Inshort總之，簡(jiǎn)言之。句意：死亡是普遍的，但生命不是。換句話(huà)說(shuō)，每個(gè)人都會(huì)死亡，但不是每個(gè)人都真正的活著。根據(jù)句意選A.16.Findinghercarstolen,______.A.apolicemanwasaskedtohelpB.theareawassearchedthoroughlyC.itwaslookedforeverywhereD.Mrs.Greenreportedittothepolice.參考答案：D二、完型填空17.SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,wascutoffintheprimeofhercareer--quiteliterally--whenherrightleghadtoberemovedafteracar1____Thoughitbroughtherbrightcareertoastop,shedidn't2____Inthepainfulmonthsthat3_____,shemetadoctorwhodevelopedanartificialleg(假肢）madefromrubber4____withsponge(海綿）。So5____washerdesirethatshedecidedtogobackto

6____aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudanknewthatshe7____inherselfandcouldfulfillher8_____,shebeganhercourageousjourneybacktothe9_____ofdancing--leaningtobalance,bend,stretch,walk,turn,twist,twriland10____dance.Aftereverypublicshow,shewouldaskherdadabouther11____."Youwillhavealongwaytogo"wastheanswersheusedtogetin12____.InJanuary1984,Sudhanmadeahistoriccomeback13____givingapublicshowinBombay.Sheperformancedinsuchamarvelous14____thatitmovedeveryonetotearswhileputtingherinthenumberone15____again.Thateveningwhensheaskedthe16____question,herdaddidn'tsayanything.He17____touchedherfeetasatributetoagreatartist.Sudan'scomebackwassoheart-warmingthatafilmproducerwas18____tocapturetheincidentintoacelluloidboxofficehit,'Mayuri.'WhensomeoneaskedSudanhowshehad19____todanceagain,shesaidquitesimply,'youdon'tneed20____todance.'Nothingisimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachiveanything.1.AeventBmovementCaccidentDincident2.Aputup

Bholdup

Ctakeup

Dgiveup3.Afollowed

Bsearched

Cappeared

Dremained4.Acovered

Bfilled

Ccrowed

Doccupied5.Aworried

Bexcited

Csatisfied

Deager6.Arunning

Bswimming

Cdancing

Dsinging7.Aachieved

Bbelieved

Ctrust

Dconsidered8.Adream

Bduty

Cjob

Dtask9.Aplace

Bstage

Cworld

Dsecret10.Asuddenly

Bfinally

Cinstantly

Dimmediately11.Aappearance

BcompetitionCdecision

Dperformance12.Areturn

Bturn

Cneed

Drequest13.Afor

Bwith

Cat

Dby14.Amethod

Bmeans

Ctype

Dmanner15.Aposition

Bsolution

Cdirection

Dsituation16.Ausual

Bcommon

Cspecial

Dordinary17.Aeven

Bever

Cjust

Dstill18.Arespected

Binspired

Cinspected

Dsupposed19.Amanaged

Bsucceed

Cimagined

Dtried20.Aheart

Bfeet

Cbrain

Dhand參考答案：1-5CDABD

6-10CBACB

11-15DADDA

16-20ACBAB三、閱讀理解18.Nothingsucceedslikeconfidence.Whenyouaretrulyconfident,itradiates(輻射)fromyoulikesunlight,andattractssuccesstoyoulikeamagnet(磁鐵).Besides,thosewhoareself-confidentcaninturninspire(encourage)confidenceinothers:theiraudience,theirpeers,theirbosses,theircustomers,andtheirfriends.Andgainingtheconfidenceofothersisoneofthekeywaysinwhichaself-confidentpersonfindssuccess.Sohowcanwebuildasenseofself-confidenceandprepareourselvesonthewaytosuccess?

First,dowhatyoubelievetoberight,evenifothersmockorcriticizeyouforit.Believeinyourselfandbelievethatyoucandoitinanysituations,becauseifyoubelieveyoucan,thenyoureallywill.Thebeliefkeepsyousearchingforanswers,whichmeansthatprettysoonyouwillgetthem.

Second,governyourbehaviorbasedonwhatotherpeoplethink.What’smoreimportant,bewillingtotakerisksandgotheextramilestoachievebetterresults,inwhichcasemistakescannotbeavoided.Alwaysbereadytoadmityourmistakes,andlearnfromthem.Next,workhardtosettletheproblemsinordertocoverupyourmistakesbeforeanyonenotices.Buildingself-confidenceisreadilyachievable,aslongasyouhavethefocusanddeterminationtocarrythingsthrough.Andwhat’sevenbetteristhatthethingsyou’lldotobuildself-confidencewillalsobuildsuccess--afterall,yourconfidencewillcomefromreal,solidachievement.Noonecantakethisawayfromyou!

Asyousow,sowillyoureap.Withyourperseverance(毅力)andimprovement,youaregettingclosertosuccess.Atthisstage,waitforotherstogivecongratulationsandcomplimentsonyourachievements.“Thanks,Ireallyworkedhardonit.I’mpleasedyourecognizemyefforts.”Thecongratulationsandcomplimentsfromotherswillpromoteyoutogainfurthersuccess.Self-confidenceisextremelyimportantinalmosteveryaspectofourlives,anditisnowonderthatsomanypeoplestruggletofindit.Self-confidencereallycanbelearnedandbuilton.Besides,whetheryou’reworkingonyourownself-confidenceorbuildingtheconfidenceofpeoplearoundyou,it’swellworththeeffort!66.Thosewhoaretrulyconfident_______.A.succeedwithouteffortandhardworkB.encouragepeoplearoundtobecomeconfidentC.appearmoreattractiveandthusbecomesuccessfulD.gaintheconfidenceofothersandfeelsuccessful67.Theunderlinedword“mock”(Paragraph2)isclosestinmeaningto_______.A.praise

B.imitate(模仿)

C.punish

D.laughat68.Whenotherscongratulateusonourachievements,wearesupposedto_______.ks5uA.praisetheminreturnB.gainfurtherimprovementC.politelyacceptthecomplimentsD.expectthemtocongratulateyouagain69.Whichofthefollowingproverbs(sayings)bestgoeswithParagraph4?A.Lookbeforeyourleap.B.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.C.Geniusis1%inspirationand99%perspiration.D.Learnfrompastmistakesandavoidfutureones.70.Thepurposeofthetextisto_______.A.tellpeoplehowtobecomesuccessfulB.convincepeopletodowhattheybelievetoberightC.encouragepeopletobuildconfidenceandachievesuccessD.criticizepeoplewholackconfidenceandthusfailintheircareer參考答案：BDCDC19.Everyday,inallkindsofweather,thousandsofmenandwomenjog.Whyhasjogging—runningslowlyforlongdistances—becomesopopular?Mostjoggersbeginbecausetheyhearitisaverygoodexercise.Joggingmakestheheartstrongerandhelpspeopleloseweight.Itcanalsohelpthemfeelbetteraboutthemselves.DonaldRobbins,whoisfortytwoyearsoldandworksinanoffice,beganjoggingafewyearsagobecausehefelthewastoofat.Atfirsthecouldonlyrunabout100yards.Ittookhimthreemonthstobeabletorunamile.Buttwoyearslater,heraninamarathonovertwentysixmiles.Manyjoggers,likeDonaldRobbins,feelthatiftheycansucceedinjogging,theycansucceedinotherthings,andquiteoftenthisfeelinghelpsthemintheirjobs.Shouldyoujogtoo?Ifyoudo,besuretoaskyourdoctorforadvice.Joggingmaybetoomuchexerciseforyou.Doesjoggingcostmuch?No,itcostsalmostnothing.Butitisveryimportanttohaveagoodpairofshoesthataremadeespeciallyforjogging.Theyprotectyourfeetandlegsfromtheshockofrunningonthehardsurface.Howfastshouldyougo?Jogwithafriendandtalktoeachotherasyourun.Ifyouhavedifficultyintalking,you'regoingtoofast.Howfarshouldyoujog?Remembernottogotoofartoosoon.Infact,youshouldwalk,notrun,thefirstfewtimes.Thendosomeshortjogs,butnomorethanwhatyoucandocomfortably.Afterthat,increaseyourdistanceaquarterorhalfamileeverytwoweeksorso.Maybeinafewyears,youcanruninamarathontoo....8.Thearticleismainlyabout______.A.joggingasasport

B.joggingasanexerciseC.jogginginasafeway

D.joggingasawaytothemarathon9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.Joggingshouldbedoneintheearlymorning.B.Manypeoplethinkthatjoggingneedsone'swillpower.C.Joggingistimeconsuming.D.Youshouldnottalkwhilejogging.10.WhichpieceofadviceisNOTmentionedinthearticle?A.Haveagoodpairofshoes.B.Haveasportssuit.C.Remembernottogotoofartoosoonatthebeginning.D.Askyourdoctorforadvice.11.Whyisjoggingsopopularaccordingtothepassage?A.Itdoesn'tcostmuch.B.Onecanstartjoggingatanytimeandinanyplace.C.It