備考2023年廣東省揭陽市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）

備考2023年廣東省揭陽市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Partoftheproblemis_____.

A.thatpeoplefeelveryemotional

B.thatparentsworrytheirchildrenatschool

C.thatthesechildrenthinkeducationisawasteoftime

D.thattherearenotenoughpolicetopickuptruantsonthestreets

2.Theword"yielded"inthelastsentencemeans"______".

A.improvedB.increasedC.soldD.produced

3.Tomakethepointthatbeachedwhalesdonotsurvive,theauthoruses______.

A.theopinionsoffamouspeople

B.avividwordpicture

C.anexample

D.afirsthandstory

4."NoOne'sGongtoChangeOurWorld"was______.

A.arecordcallingonpeopletoconservenature

B.aruleworkedoutbytheUnitedNations

C.animportantbookpublishedin1970

D.anideathatnobodywouldaccept

5."Inferno"inthecontextmeans"______".

A.hell

B.placeofgreatheatandfire

C.furnaceforsmeltingiron

D.fireball

6.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthefilmdirector?

A.HewantedtolaughatLarry.

B.HerecognizedLarryatfirstsight.

C.HewaskindandgaveLarryatry.

D.HethoughtLarrywouldbecomeastar.

7.Ofalltheoceansintheworld,theIndianOceancontainsmorethan

A.5percentoftheworld'swater

B.15percentoftheworld'swater

C.20percentoftheworld'swater

D.50percentoftheworld'swater

8.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier

9.HowwouldyoudescribeSequoyab?

A.Determined.B.Mad.C.Backward.D.Meek(溫順的).

10.PassageTwoTheletteryouwriteisyourpersonalrepresentative.Ittakesyourplacewhencircumstancesmakeitimpossibleforyoutobethereinperson.Itgoestothehospitaltocheerasickfriend.Itgoestoyourhostesstothankherforentertainingyou.Itconveysyourbestwishes,congratulations,condolences--whenyouarenotabletodosoinperson.Afriendlyletterislikeavisitonpaper.Ifyou"hatetowriteletters",it'ssimplybecauseyouhavenotyetdiscoveredthefunitcanbetowriteandreceivelettersthataregoodtalkonpaper.Manypeopleneglecttoanswerlettersfromrelativesandfriends.Toaletterunansweredislikesaying,"Idon'tthinkyouareworththetimeandeffortittakestowritealetter."36.Accordingtothepassage,whenyoucan'tcometoacertainplaceinperson,youcan______.A.sendsomebodyelseinsteadB.makeatelephonecallC.sendatelegraphD.writealetter

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B2】

A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody

12.28._________A.habitB.useC.traditionD.custom

13.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.

Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.

Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.

TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.

TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.

(36)

A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse

14.(46)

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

15.【C14】

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

16.(53)

A.byB.andC.withD.for

17.(51)

A.howB.whereC.whatD.who

18.29.（）A.A.confidence

B.consideration

C.convenience

D.conscience

19.(55)

A.listenB.hearC.noticeD.find

20.【C5】

A.purposeB.wayC.resultD.skill

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

22.Thebedroomisinperfectcondition，_________afewscratchesonthewall．

A.exceptforB.exceptingC.exceptD.exceptthat

23.Remember______theletterinthepostoffice,willyou?

A.postB.topostC.postingD.tohaveposted

24.Theyhavecooperatedsowellthattheydecideto______theiragreementforanotherfiveyears.

A.renewB.recallC.recoverD.refine

25.Theexpertsworkedveryhardtokeepup______thelatestdevelopmentintheirownfields.

A.withB.fromC.onD.by

26.Fiveminutesearlier,______wecouldhavecaughtthelasttrain.

A.ofB.butC.andD.so

27.Theyaregoingtohavetheserviceman______anelectricfanintheofficetomorrow.

A.installB.toinstallC.tobeinstalledD.installed

28.—Whatdidyousee?—Isaw______policethere.

A.manyB.muchC.littleD.the

29.Givenmoretimeandmoney,we______betterthanwhatitis.

A.haddoneB.wouldtoC.couldhavecloneD.havedone

30.（）_________doyouchangethecellforyourwatch?

A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowlittleD.HowSoon

四、日常會話(2題)31.Pickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbywritedownthecorrespondingletter.

A.I'msorryyoucan't.B.Sure,it'smypleasure.

C.Well,takethingseasy.D.I'llbegladto.

E.Thankyou.F.Really?

G.You'realwayswelcome.H.I'msorrytohearthat.

Wang:MayIcomein?

Black:Comeinplease.Won'tyouhaveaseat,Mr.Wang?

Wang:【56】.Couldyousparemeafewminutes,ProfessorBlack?

Black:【57】.WhatcanIdoforyou?

Wang:IwonderifIcouldhandinmyessaynextMonday,becauseIhadabadheadacheyesterday.

Black:【58】.Isitanybetternow?

Wang:I'mafraidnot.ButI'msureit'snothingserious.I'llbeallrightsoon.

Black:【59】.Handinyouressayanytimenextweek.

Wang:Thankyou.

Black:Mr.Wang,wouldyoumindtellingMr.GaothatI'dliketoseehimtomorrowmorning?I'vegotsomethingtodiscusswithhim.

Wang:【60】.Good-bye,professor.

Black:Good-bye.

(57)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請他接你，并請他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanannouncementinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

從美國來的客座教授Johnsmith要給你系學(xué)生作一個講座。請寫一則關(guān)于這個講座的通知。通知的內(nèi)容包括以下幾個方面：

(1)講座的主題和主要內(nèi)容；

(2)講座的時間和地點(diǎn)；

(3)講座的參加者；

(4)要求本專業(yè)的學(xué)生講座后留下進(jìn)行討論。

參考答案

1.C解析：第二段。最后一句中的positiveexperience意為“有用的知識”。全句大意是“對孩子來說，如果在學(xué)校學(xué)到的知識對他們有用，他們將愿意在學(xué)校學(xué)下去”，而不是去浪費(fèi)時間。

2.D解析：本題考查的是對詞義的猜測能力。通過該詞所在句的下旬thecoldperiodisgoodforthetree可得出答案。該題還可用排除法解。A選項(xiàng)improved的意思是“改進(jìn)”，B選項(xiàng)increased“增加”，C選項(xiàng)sold“出售”，文章都未提及，故不用。

3.C第三段中提到作者以佛羅里達(dá)州一條擱淺的鯨魚為例，證明鯨魚一旦擱淺就注定死亡。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

4.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。從本文第二段倒數(shù)第三句中便找到答案。

5.B解析：本題屬詞匯測試題。全文大意主要是：澳大利亞的“bushfire”是怎樣產(chǎn)生的，故hell地獄，furnace火爐，fireball火球，均不切題。只有inferno(火源之地)符合。

6.C解析：通過兩個人的對話可以看出。

7.C

8.A文中的deeper指“人睡得深，睡得沉”，可以用heavier代替。

9.A

10.D36．答案為D。根據(jù)題干找到第一段第二句，Ittakesyourplacewhencircumstancesmakeitimpossibleforyoutobethereinperson作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

11.A解析：he指父親，傷心而死。

12.C

13.A解析：這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb．授獎予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

14.B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone’sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

15.B因?yàn)槭羌贅洌钥梢员３衷谝欢〞r問內(nèi)不變色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”，文章中已經(jīng)給出具體的時間了，所以排除。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

16.A

17.D解析：此處問“當(dāng)一個緊急情況發(fā)生時，我們將召喚誰”，選疑問代詞who。

18.A

19.B

20.A根據(jù)上下文的意思可知，人們學(xué)習(xí)英語的目的不同，掌握語言的程度也不同。

21.A表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首，句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過去完成時態(tài)，與when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中的過去時配合。

22.A

23.B

24.A解析：renew意為“續(xù)簽”。

25.A

26.C兩個分句之間不存在轉(zhuǎn)折和因果的邏輯關(guān)系，因此用and表示結(jié)果，意為“那么”。

27.A解析：本題考have后作賓語補(bǔ)足語的非謂語動詞形式。have后接不帶to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)，所以B項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)首先排除。“havesb．/sth．done”意思是“使……被做”，不合句意。本句大意為；他們明天將讓服務(wù)員給辦公室安裝電扇。

28.D解析：該題測試集合名詞police的用法。police作為集合名詞，要與定冠詞the并用，為復(fù)數(shù)概念。指許多警察可用manypolicemen。many和much是表量的形容詞，不能修飾police，故選D選項(xiàng)。

29.C解析：couldhavedone表“本來能夠(做的更好)”。

30.B

31.E

32.H

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

34.ProfessorJohnSmithavisitingscholarwhocametotheDepartmentofHistoryfromtheUnitedStatewillgiveusatalkonAmericanHistoryat5p.m.onMonday.ThelecturewillbeheldatAcademicLectureHallinBuilding3.AllstudentsofHistoryDepartmentwillbeasked