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2021-2022學(xué)年河南省濮陽市瓦屋頭中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—IwonderwhySamislateagain.
—Well,he________histrain,ormaybeoverslept.A.mightmiss
B.mustmiss
C.mayhavemissed
D.musthavemissed.參考答案:C試題分析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的推測語氣
句意上:--我很困惑怎么Sam又遲到了?--嗯,他要么錯(cuò)過了火車,要么或許睡過了頭。此處首先使用may/might+havedone的形式表示對過去發(fā)生事情的不確定的推測,依據(jù)句子中的maybe一詞可知前面對于錯(cuò)過火車也是推測,故選C項(xiàng)合適。2.Itissuggestedthatsuchalaw______.
A.needn’tbepassed
B.notbepassedC.mustn’tbepassed
D.willbepassed參考答案:B3.editor
A.elect
B.design
C.seldom
D.economy參考答案:C4.--Shemightcomplainaboutyoutoyourmanager.--
?IknowIamintheright.A.Sowhat
B.WhynotC.What’sup
D.Whatfor參考答案:A【詳解】句意:——她可能向你的經(jīng)理抱怨你呢。——那有什么了不起的,我認(rèn)為我是對的。Sowhat那有什么了不起的;Whynot為什么不呢;What’sup忙什么呢;Whatfor為什么。故選A。5.Youcan'timaginethatthemayorwholedasimplelife______beapersonguiltyofcorruption(貪污犯).A.might
B.need
C.should
D.would參考答案:C6.He
theconclusionwiththe
evidenceandpresenteditattheconference.A.draws;supporting
B.drew;supportingC.cameto;supported
D.reached;supported參考答案:B7.
---DoyouknowNancy’saddress?---______.Infact,Idon’tknowanyNancy,either.
A.I’drathernot
B.Ihopeso
C.Ithinkso
D.I’mafraidnot參考答案:D8.【小題1】uncertain
A.contribute
B.enthusiastic
C.conclude
D.currency【小題2】postage
A.challenge
B.photograph
C.greedy
D.goods【小題3】delight
A.carriage
B.architecture
C.sightseeing
D.divide【小題4】thorough
A.northern
B.thrill
C.though
D.without【小題5】measure
A.pleasure
B.defeat
C.break
D.eager參考答案:DACBA9.Smokinganddrinkinghasbecomea
problemamongteenagersnowadays,whichworriesmanyparentsandteachersalot.A.popular
B.traditional
C.daily
D.typical
參考答案:D10.Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;_______,hewasgladtobeablemakehimselfclearlyunderstood.A.allinall
B.foronething
C.onthecontrary
D.bytheway參考答案:C11.Ifyouare______aboutBrazil,youmayreadthisbook.A.curious
B.upset
C.strange
D.interested參考答案:A12.---Excuseme.Iwanttowithdrawsomemoney,butIcan’tfindanATM.---Iknow_____nearby.Comeon.I’llshowyou..A.it
B.that
C.some
D.one參考答案:D13.Withnomoney________andexistingloans________unpaid,manyabankdosedovernightduringthefinancialcrisis.A.tolend;going B.lending;gone C.tolend;gone D.lending;going參考答案:A 14._____atruestory,themovieisverymoving.A.Bebasedon B.BasingonC.Baseon D.Basedon參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:基于真實(shí)的故事,這部電影很感人的。短語bebasedonsth以……為基礎(chǔ)。作狀語,與story是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞,故選D。15.Thesofausedto____abedwhenacametostaywithus.
A.usefor
B.makeinto
C.serveas
D.standfor參考答案:C16.Mybrotheralwaysinsistedonhis______TominsteadofTim.A.calling
B.called
C.havingcalled
D.beingcalled參考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Mydaughterhadsignedanorgandonorcard,butmyhusbandandIdidnotknowit.Welearnedaboutourdaughter’sdecisionaftershewas11injuredinacaraccident.Doctors12onherfor20hoursandcouldn’tsaveherlife.Finally,thedoctor13toldusourdaughterwasbraindead.Didwewantto14organdonation?Iwasalreadyinshock.The15ofdonatingmydaughter’sorganswasanothershockandIwas16aboutmy15-year-oldtwingrandsons.Theyhadjustlosttheirmotherandwehadlostourdaughter.Thedoctor17
theorganharvestingprocedure,butIdidnotwanttohearit.We__18__toorgandonationandsignedthelegalpapers.Thetwinssaidtheirlastgoodbyetotheirmotherandtheimagesoftheirsorroware_19__inmyminduntilnow.Twodayslaterwereceiveda__20__fromtheorgandonororganization.Ourdaughter’sorganshad__21__threelives.Thankstohergenerosity,twostrangersnowsee.Weekslater,wereceivedacertificatefromtheorgandonororganizationin__22__
ofourdaughter.Thetwinsreceivedindividualcertificatesandhardly__23__atthem.Ifullyunderstoodtheir__24__.Theydidnotwantanycertificates,theywantedtheirmother__25__andwewantedourdaughter.Thesadnessassociatedwithorgandonationisa__26__thing.Firstly,itmakestheendingofdeathalltooclear.Secondly,Ifindameasureofcomfortinthe__27__thatmydaughterwasanorgandonor.Mydaughtercaredaboutothersandthiscaring__28__afterherdeath.Organdonationdidnotgivemeasenseofcontrol,__29__itdidgivemeasenseofgiving.__30__ismorecaringthansigninganorgandonorcard.Ialsoknowmyfamilywillfindcomfortinmydaughter’sgenerosity.11.A.partly B.slightly
C.severely
D.hardly 12.A.insisted B.turned
C.waited
D.operated 13.A.inneed B.incharge
C.introuble
D.indanger14.A.goonwith B.comparewith
C.mixwith D.dealwith15.A.knock B.difficulty
C.response
D.thought 16.A.certain B.pleased
C.worried
D.excited 17.A.described B.learned
C.praised
D.regretted 18.A.stuck B.a(chǎn)greed
C.referred
D.objected 19.A.cloudy B.unknown
C.dark
D.clear 20.A.call B.passport
C.handbag
D.gift 21.A.created B.lost
C.saved
D.taken 22.A.danger B.recognition
C.search
D.case 23.A.laughed B.pointed
C.wondered
D.glanced 24.A.reaction B.trick
C.decision
D.suggestion 25.A.away B.off
C.back
D.in 26.A.clumsy B.strange
C.popular
D.different 27.A.place B.reason
C.cause
D.fact 28.A.continues B.finishes
C.decreases
D.begins 29.A.so B.a(chǎn)nd
C.but
D.because 30.A.Anything B.Nothing
C.Something
D.Everything 參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.DownloadingmusicovertheInternetisprettycommonamonghighschoolandcollegestudents.However,whenstudentsdownloadandsharecopyrightedmusicwithoutpermission,theyareagainstthelaw.Asurveyofyoungpeople’smusicownershiphasfoundthatteenagersandcollegestudentshaveanaverageofmorethan800illegallycopiedsongseachontheirdigitalmusicplayers.Halfofthosesurveyedshareallthemusicontheirharddrive(硬盤),enablingotherstocopyhundredsofsongsatanyonetime.Somestudentswerefoundtohaverandomlylinkedtheirpersonalblogstomusicsites,soastoallowfreetriallisteningofcopyrightedsongsforblogvisitors,oradoptedsomeofthesongsasthebackgroundmusicfortheirblogs.Suchpracticesmaybeeasyandfree,butthereareconsequences.SandraDowd,astudentofCentralMichiganUniversity,wasfinedUS$7,500fordownloading501filesfromLimeWire,apeer-to-peerfilesharingprogram.Sandraclaimedthatshewasunawarethatherdownloadswereillegaluntilshewascontactedbyauthorities.Similarly,MikeLewinskipaidUS$4,000tosettlealawsuit(起訴)againsthimforcopyrightviolation(違反).Mikeexpressedshockandcouldn’tbelievethatthiswashappeningtohim.“IjustwantedtosavesomemoneyandIalwaysthoughtthethreatwasjustascaretactic(戰(zhàn)術(shù)).”“Youknow,everyonedoesit,”addedMike.TheRIAA(RecordingIndustryAssociationofAmerica),theorganizationthatfileslawsuitsagainstillegaldownloaders,statesthatsuing(控告)studentswasbynomeanstheirfirstchoice.Unfortunately,withoutthethreatofconsequences,studentsarejustnotchangingtheirbehavior.Educationaloneisnotenoughtostoptheextraordinarygrowthoftheillegaldownloadingpractice.13.Whyisitcommonforstudentstodownloadcopyrightedmusic?A.Theywanttheirfriendstoknowthattheyaresmart.B.Theydon’tthinkthattheywillbecaught.C.Theythinkitisagoodwaytomakesomeextramoney.D.TheyareagainstcopyrightprotectionoverInternetmusic.14.WhatdoesMikemeanbysayingthat“thethreatwasjustascaretactic”?A.Oneshouldnotbeafraidofthreats.B.Alawsuitwillresultfromthethreat.C.Noseriousconsequencewillfollowthethreat.D.Itisunfairtoscarepeoplewithathreat.15.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.CopyrightViolators,Beware!B.HowtoGetFreeMusicOnline!C.ASurveyofStudents’DownloadingHabitsD.GetridofIllegalMusicDownload?Impossible!參考答案:13.B
14.C
15.A本文是一篇說明文,介紹了在美國,未經(jīng)允許下載受版權(quán)保護(hù)的音樂是違法的。【13題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“However,whenstudentsdownloadandsharecopyrightedmusicwithoutpermission,theyareagainstthelaw.”可知,然而,當(dāng)學(xué)生們未經(jīng)允許下載受版權(quán)保護(hù)的音樂時(shí),他們是違法的,這說明學(xué)生們不知道自己的行為已經(jīng)觸犯了法律,他們不認(rèn)為自己會(huì)被抓,故B項(xiàng)正確?!?4題詳解】句意理解題。根據(jù)畫線句后的“Youknow,everyonedoesit”可知,人人都這么做,它只不過是一個(gè)嚇唬人的把戲而已,故C項(xiàng)正確?!?5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了在美國,未經(jīng)允許下載受版權(quán)保護(hù)的音樂是違法的,故A項(xiàng)(版權(quán)侵犯,小心?。┱_。19.WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled"Brownie".MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames.Brownie,inreturn,lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththem.Wealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.Oneday,asIwasgettingherfood,shecheweduponeofmyDad'sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,"Badgirl,"shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteve
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