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江西省上饒市靈溪中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—I’msorryI’vespiltsometeaonthetable---cloth.— ,itwillwashout.A.Nevermind
B.Comeon
C.Allright
D.Goahead參考答案:A2.Imean____thatmissingthisflightmeans____foranotherday.A.tosay;towait
B.saying;waitingC.tosay;waiting
D.saying;towait參考答案:C3.Yaoming’sstruggletomakeaplaceforhimselfinbasketballisthekindoflifestory_____afascinatingnovelmightbewritten.
A.ofwhich
B.bywhom
C.aboutwhich
D.forwhom參考答案:C4.—Dad,whenshallwegotovisitmygrandpa?—Grandpaisverybusyatpresent.We'llgotoseehimwhenever__________.A.heisconvenient
B.hewillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttohim
D.itwillbeconvenienttohim參考答案:C5.I’llgiveyoumyfriend’shomeaddress,_____Icanbereachedmostevenings.A.which
B.when
C.whom
D.where參考答案:D6.—Hi,whynotdrivetoworkasusual?—Mycar
.A.isrepairing
B.repaired
C.isbeingrepaired
D.beingrepaired參考答案:C22.Ican’tbelievethatyougotfinedforspeeding.I______ofyouasacarefuldriver.
A.think
B.thought
C.amthinking
D.havethought參考答案:B略8.Everyday____aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.A.read B.reading C.toread D.reads參考答案:A31.---WhatdoyousaytoaweekendinNewYork?----________.
A.Soundslikefun
B.Ithinkso
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Ireallyenvyyou參考答案:A略10.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey
ontheirlifejourney.
A.giveup B.settledown C.getthrough D.setoff參考答案:D11.Please__yourwholebodyorhalfbodypictureswhenyouhandinyourformofapplication.
A.attach
B.add
C.raise
D.send參考答案:A12.Jackfailedtoseekajobforhispooreducation,thoughhewas____togetonetosupporthisfamily. A.dying
B.lookingforward
C.fighting
D.wanting參考答案:A13.Eat______cakeyoulikeandleavetheothersfor______comesinlate.A.any,who
B.every,whoever
C.whichever,whoever
D.either,whoever參考答案:C14.Itisnotintelligencealonethatbringssuccessbutalsothe_____tosucceedandthecouragetobelieveinyourself.A.drive
B.concern
C.contribution
D.authority參考答案:A15.—Ithoughtyou______forvacationtomorrow.
—Ihadplannedto,butIhaveaveryimportantmeetingtoattendtomorrow.
A.willleave
B.areleaving
C.haveleft
D.wereleaving參考答案:D16.Hehappened____inthefieldwhentheearthquakebrokeout.A.tobeworking
B.towork
C.working
D.worked參考答案:A二、完型填空17.Iwrotemyfirstpoemattheageofsevenandshowedittomymother.Shereadandcried,“Buddy,youreallywroteabeautifulpoem!”Shylybut
41
,Isaidyes.Shepouredouther
42
.“Itwasnothingshortoftalent!”“WhattimewillFatherbehome?”Iasked.Icouldhardlywaitto
43
myworktohim.Ispentquitesometime
44
forhisarrival.Iwrotethepoemoutinmyfinesthandwriting,drewafancyborderarounditand
45
Iplaceditrightonmyfather’splateonthediningtable.Myfatherhadbegunhismotion-picturecareerasawriter.Iwassurehewouldbeableto
46
mypoem.Atalmost7o’clockmyfatherburstin.Heseemed
47
.Hecircledthedining-roomtable,complainingabouthisemployees.Suddenlyhepausedandglaredathisplate.“Whatisthis?”Hewasreachingformypoem.“Ben,Buddyhaswrittenhisfirstpoem!”mymotherbegan.“Andit’sbeautiful,lyamaz…”“Ifyoudon’tmind,I’dliketodecideformyself.”Fathersaid.I
48
myheadashereadthatpoem.Itwasonlytenlines.Butitseemedtotakehours.ThenIheardhimdroppingthepoembackonthetable.Nowcamethemomentof
49
.“Ithinkit’sterrible,”hesaid.Icouldn’tlookup.Myeyesweregetting
50
.“Ben,thesearethefirstlinesofpoetryhe’severwritten,”mymotherwassaying.“Heneeds
51
.”“Idon’tknowwhy.”Myfatherheldhisground.“Isn’tthereenoughawfulpoetryintheworldalready?”Icouldn’t
52
itanothersecond.Iranfromthediningroomcrying.UpinmyroomI
53
myselfonthebedandcriedtheworstofthe
54
outofme.Thatmayhavebeentheendofthestory,butnotofits
55
forme.IrealizedhowfortunateIhadbeen.Ihadamotherwhosaid,“Ithinkit’swonderful!”andafatherwhodrovemetohearwith“Ithinkit’s
56
.”Everyoneofusneedsthatmotherforce,fromwhichall
57
flows;andyetthemotherforcealoneisincomplete.Itneedsthebalanceoftheforcethat58
,“Watch.Listen.Review.Improve.”Those
59
voicesofmychildhoodringinmyearsthroughtheyears,liketwoopposingwindsblowingme.Betweenthetwopolesof60
anddoubt,bothinthenameoflove,Itrytofollowmytruecourse.41.A.typically B.proudly C.anxiously D.honestly42.A.motivation B.shock
C.Criticism D.praise43.A.recite B.describe C.show D.introduce44.A.waiting B.preparing C.Praying D.planning45.A.gradually B.desperately C.confidently D.casually46.A.appreciate B.revise C.read D.polish47.A.relaxed B.calm C.noble
D.upset48.A.shook B.lowered C.raised
D.turned49.A.decision B.excitement C.meditation
D.devotion50.A.dark B.wide C.wet D.bright51.A.arrangement B.judgment C.encouragement
D.adjustment52.A.hold B.attain
C.control D.stand53.A.threw
B.seated
C.left
D.kept54.A.confusion
B.pressure
C.disappointment
D.tiredness55.A.challenge
B.development
C.difficulty
D.significance56.A.elegant
B.awful
C.fluent
D.controversial57.A.failure
B.creation
C.limit
D.improvement58.A.orders
B.misleads
C.cautions
D.foresees59.A.inspiring
B.warning
C.disturbing
D.conflicting60.A.confirmation B.restriction
C.distrust
D.disapproval參考答案:41-45:BDCBC
46-50:ADBAC51-55:CDACD
56-60BBCDA三、閱讀理解18.Measles(麻疹),whichoncekilled450childreneachyearanddisabledevenmore,wasnearlywipedoutintheUnitedStates14yearsagobytheuniversaluseoftheMMRvaccine(疫苗).Butthediseaseismakingacomeback,causedbyagrowinganti-vaccinemovementandmisinformationthatisspreadingquickly.Alreadythisyear,115measlescaseshavebeenreportedintheUSA,comparedwith189foralloflastyear.Thenumbersmightsoundsmall,buttheyaretheleadingedgeofadangeroustrend.Whenvaccinationratesareveryhigh,astheystillareinthenationasawhole,everyoneisprotected.Thisiscalled“herdimmunity”,whichprotectsthepeoplewhogethurteasily,includingthosewhocan’tbevaccinatedformedicalreasons,babiestooyoungtogetvaccinatedandpeopleonwhomthevaccinedoesn’twork.Butherdimmunityworksonlywhennearlythewholeherdjoinsin.Whensomerefusevaccinationandseekafreeride,immunitybreaksdownandeveryoneisinevenbiggerdanger.That’sexactlywhatishappeninginsmallneighborhoodsaroundthecountryfromOrangeCounty,California,where22measlescaseswerereportedthismonth,toBrooklyn,N.Y.,wherea17-year-oldcausedanoutbreaklastyear.Theresistancetovaccinehascontinuedfordecades,anditisdrivenbyarealbutverysmallrisk.Thosewhorefusetotakethatriskselfishlymakeotherssuffer.Makingthingsworsearestatelawsthatmakeittooeasytooptout(決定不參加)ofwhataresupposedtoberequiredvaccinesforallchildrenenteringKS5Ukindergarten.Seventeenstatesallowparentstogetanexemption(豁免),sometimesjustbysigningapapersayingtheypersonallyobjecttoavaccine.Now,severalstatesaremovingtotightenlawsbyaddingnewregulationsforoptingout.Butnoonedoesenoughtolimitexemptions.Parentsoughttobeabletooptoutonlyforlimitedmedicalorreligiousreasons.Butpersonalopinions?Notgoodenough.Everyoneenjoysthelife-savingbenefitsvaccinesprovide,butthey’llexistonlyaslongaseveryonesharesintherisks.63.Thefirsttwoparagraphssuggestthat____________. A.a(chǎn)smallnumberofmeaslescasescanstartadangeroustrend B.theoutbreakofmeaslesattractsthepublicattention C.a(chǎn)nti-vaccinemovementhasitsmedicalreasons D.informationaboutmeaslesspreadsquickly64.Herdimmunityworkswellwhen____________. A.exemptionsareallowed B.severalvaccinesareusedtogether C.thewholeneighborhoodisinvolvedin D.newregulationsareaddedtothestatelaws65.Whatisthemainreasonforthecomebackofmeasles? A.Theoveruseofvaccine. B.Thelackofmedicalcare. C.Thefeaturesofmeaslesitself. D.Thevaccineopt-outsofsomepeople.66.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage? A.Tointroducetheideaofexemption. B.Todiscussmethodstocuremeasles. C.Tostresstheimportanceofvaccination. D.Toappealforequalrightsinmedicaltreatment.參考答案:63.A64.C65.D66.C19.OnthemorningofSeptember7th,19-year-oldRyanHarrisand40-year-oldStonieHuffman,twoSitka,Alaskaresidents,tookoffontheir28-footboatinsearchoffish.Twomilesintotheocean,theirboatbegantohavesomeproblems.Theymanagedtofixtheproblems,butdecidedtoheadbacktoshoreanyway.However,beforetheycouldcallforhelporgrabalifejacket,aneight-footwaveslammedhardagainsttheirboatandoverturnedit,throwingbothmenintothecoldAlaskanwaters.Stranded,theybegantolookaroundtoseewhattheycouldgrabontoandsawacoupleoftheemptyfishingboxesfromtheboat,floatingaround.Ryanmanagedtoclimbinsideone.Stonie,however,wasnotasluckyandmanagedtoonlygrabontothelidofthebox.Soon,theybothstarteddriftingapart.WhileRyancontinuedtobobupanddowninthebox,thewavesstartedcarryingStonieaway.Butasluckwouldhaveit,hecaughtsightofoneofthelifesuitsfromtheirboatfloatingintheoceanandmanagedtograbit.Thoughputtingitonandhangingontothelidatthesametimewasnotaneasytask,Stoniemanageditandthenbeganhislongswimbacktoshore.Heendeduponadesertedpatchoflandabout25milesnorthwestofSitka,wherehehadtowaituntilSaturdaymorningalmost24hoursafterthefishingtripbegan,forrescuerstofindhim.
Meanwhile,19-year-oldRyancontinuedtodriftaroundtheoceantryingtostayaliveandhopingsomeonewouldfindhim.Thebraveteenagerrepeatedhimselfoverandoveragain,“I’mRyanHunterHarrisandI’mnotgoingtodiehere.”Hewassurehewouldberescued.TwohoursafterhisfriendwasrescuedandabletoguidetheCoastGuardand,26hoursaftertheadventurebegan,Ryanwasfinallyfoundandbroughtbacktoshore.Whatwasamazingwasthatbesidesafewscratches,theyoungsterwasinperfecthealth.Willheeverventureoutonafishingtripagain?Onlytimewilltell!4.WelearnthatonRyanandStonie’swaybacktoshore,
.A.theyhadexpectedtheywouldencounterdangerB.theywerestruckbyabigwaveallofasuddenC.theytriedtofixtheproblemsoftheirboatD.theywerefrightenedbymanybigwaves5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Stranded”inParagraph2mean?A.Trapped.B.Injured.C.Encouraged.D.Puzzled.6.Paragraph4showswhenRyanwasdriftingaroundtheocean,he
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