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2022年四川省廣安市鄰水縣九龍中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Pleasedon’tleavescissorsorknivesonthetable

thereachoflittlechildren.A.beyond

B.over

C.above

D.within參考答案:D2.Anewapproachtothetrafficproblem

_____

atthemeetingtheotherday.A.adopts

B.isadopted

G.adopted

D.wasadopted參考答案:D3.Familyviolenceagainstwomenhasn'tcausedwidespreadconcernbecauseitisnottheChinesetraditionto____thefamilyconflictstooutsiders.

A.express

B.expose

C.enquire

D.distribute參考答案:B4.—Youdon’tforgetwhenweborrowedthatreferencebook,doyou?—Ican’tremembernowbut________sometimelastweek?

A.mightitbe

B.coulditbeC.couldithavebeen

D.shouldithavebeen參考答案:C考查情態(tài)動詞。句意為“你想不起是什么時間借的那本參考書啦,對嗎?我現(xiàn)在不記得啦,可能是上周的某個時間吧。”情態(tài)動詞+完成時態(tài)表示對過去的推測.could表示可能性;should表示過去該做而沒有做的事。表示可能性的用法是高考必考點之一。5.—I’mafraidIcanonlymakeasmallcontributionthistime.—______.Wereallyappreciateyourassistance.A.Everylittlehelps

B.It’sbettertogivethantoreceiveC.Themore,thebetter

D.Thebestthingscomeinsmallpackages參考答案:A略6.______peoplesaytheywanthealthyfood,McDonaldsstillmakesbillionsofdollarseachyear.Peoplesaytheywanttoworksatisfyingjobs,butenduprunningafterthebiggestpaycheck.A.While

B.Unless

C.Whether

D.If參考答案:A解析:考查狀語從句的連詞。這里用while引導(dǎo)從句表示對比,“盡管”:盡管人們說他們喜歡健康食品,可是麥當(dāng)勞每年都有數(shù)十億美元的進賬。7.Thehumanmindcan

manytasksthatotheranimalscannot,likeusinglanguageandjudgingwhatotherpeoplearethinking.

A.carryout

B.takeout

C.putout

D.bringout參考答案:A8.Thisfilm,__forkidsunder13,isoninthecentralcinemathesedays.A.intending

B.tointend

C.beingintended

D.intended參考答案:D【知識點】非謂語動詞過去分詞做后置定語,beintendedfor打算為…所用;預(yù)定給,作狀語時、去掉be直接做狀語就可。9.Mrs.Smithisupsetbecauseherhusbandalwaysabsorbshimselftotally_______hisworkandignorestherestofhisfamily.A.on

B.in

C.with

D.to參考答案:B10.---Itisterribletoseethenuclearpoweraccidentshappen.---That’sright.Nuclearsafetyshouldbepaidattention______tobenefitthepeople_______harmthem.A./;morethan

B.to;ratherthan

C.to;otherthan

D./;betterthan參考答案:B略11.Idon'trememberwhocamefirst,butweall________thelecture.A.a(chǎn)ttend

B.a(chǎn)ttended

C.haveattended

D.a(chǎn)reattending參考答案:B考查時態(tài)。句意:我不記得誰先來的,但是我們都來聽報告了。“聽報告”這件事發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài)。12.Theoldcouple,

inthesmallvillageforyears,cantellthenamesofallthe

villagers.A.living

B.lived

C.havinglived

D.tohavelived參考答案:C13.---Didyousee“RunningMan”?---______.Smartman(潮人),youknow.A.Noproblem

B.Whyme?C.That’sforsure

D.Whybother?參考答案:C考查情景交際。句意:你看過跑男嗎?當(dāng)然,你知道,我是與時俱進的人。根據(jù)Smartman(潮人),youknow可知答案是肯定的,故選C項?!局R點】情景交際14.—Doyoustillrememberthefirsttimewemet?—Ofcourse.You_____anEnglisheveningparty.A.organized

B.haveorganized

C.hadorganized

D.wereorganizing參考答案:D略15.11Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossible

someknowledgeofmathematics.A.against

B.before

C.beyond

D.without參考答案:D16.Lindadidn’tgetthereontimebecauseofthebadweather,what’smore,hercarwasinpoor________.A.position

B.condition

C.situation

D.direction參考答案:B二、完型填空17.InavillagenearNuremberglivedafamilywitheighteenchildren.Merelytokeepfoodonthetable,thegoldsmith(金匠)fatherworkedeighteenhoursaday.Despitetheir16

condition,twoofDurer'schildrenhadadreamtoseektheirtalentfor17

,buttheyknew1welltheirfatherwouldneverbeabletosend18

ofthemtoNurembergtostudyattheAcademy.Thetwoboysfinallyworkedoutanagreement.Theywouldtoss(扔)acoin.The19_

wouldworkinthenearbyminestosupporthisbrother.AlbrechtDurer20

thetossandwentofftoNuremberg.Albertwentintothedangerousminesand,forthenextfouryears,financedhisbrother,21.

workattheacademywasalmostan22

success.Albrecht'swoodcuts(木刻)andoilswere23

betterthanthoseofhisprofessorsandhesoonwasearningconsiderablefees24

hisworks.Whentheyoung25

returnedhome,theDurerfamilyheldafestivedinner.Albrechtrosetotoasttohisbelovedbrother,"Now,Albert,itisyour26

toseekyourdream.Iwillsupportyou."Allheadsturnedtothefarendofthetable,whereAlbertsat,tearsstreamingdownhispaleface,whilehe27

andrepeated,"No...no."Finally,Albertroseand28

thetearsfromhischeeks.Hesaidsoftly,"I29

gotoNuremberg,brother.Itistoolateforme.Lookwhatfouryearsinthemineshavedonetomyhands!Thebonesineveryfingerhavebeensmashed(猛擊)atleastonce,andIcannotevenholdaglassto30

yourtoast."Today,AlbrechtDurer'smasterfulworks31

ineverygreatmuseumintheworld,butchancesaregreat32

you,likemostpeople,arefamiliarwithonlyoneofthem.AlbrechtDurerdrewhisbrother'sabusedhandswithpalmstogetherandthin33

stretched(伸展)skyward.He34

it"ThePrayingHands."Nexttimeyouseethattouchingcreation,takeasecondlook.Letitbeyourreminder,ifyoustillneedone,thatnooneevermakesit35

!

16.A.hopeful

B.hopeless

C.disappointed

D.lucky17.A.music

B.art

C.mining

D.farming18.A.all

B.each

C.both

D.either19.A.painter

B.loser

C.winner

D.failure20.A.lost

B.got

C.won

D.beat21.A.whose

B.his

C.whom

D.who22.A.casual

B.immediate

C.attractive

D.ordinary23.A.far

B.quite

C.very

D.more24.A.for

B.to

C.in

D.at25.A.miner

B.artist

C.worker

D.professor26.A.luck

B.turn

C.move

D.moment27.A.sobbed

B.nodded

C.smiled

D.laughed28.A.recovered

B.wept

C.wiped

D.handed29.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.can

D.haveto30.A.hold

B.return

C.move

D.turn31.A.visit

B.represent

C.present

D.hang32.A.when

B.that

C.which

D.as33.A.figures

B.hands

C.fingers

D.arms34.A.said

B.loved

C.told

D.called35.A.alone

B.out

C.yet

D.before

參考答案:16.B

17.B

18.D

19.C

20.C21.A

22.B

23.A

24.A

25.C26.B

27.A

28.C

29.A

30.C31.D

32.B

33.C

34.D

35.A試題分析:德國藝術(shù)大師AlbrechtDurer有一幅名畫“祈禱之手”,這幅畫的背后有一則愛與犧牲的故事。16.B考查形容詞辨析A.hopeful充滿希望的;B.hopeless沒有希望的;C.disappointed失望的;D.lucky幸運的;根據(jù)上文可知,這個家庭條件很困難。生活盡管窘迫逼人,然而這個家庭其中兩個孩子卻有一個同樣的夢想。他們兩人都希望可以發(fā)展自己在藝術(shù)方面的天分,故選B項。17.B考查名詞辨析A.music音樂;B.art藝術(shù);C.mining煤礦;D.farming農(nóng)業(yè);根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,這兩個孩子都想要學(xué)藝術(shù),故選B項。18.D考查代詞辨析A.all所有的;B.each每個;C.both兩者都;D.either任何一個;根據(jù)上文可知,父親不能把他們都送去學(xué)藝術(shù)。Never…either表示完全否定。不過他們也了解,父親無法在經(jīng)濟上供他們倆到紐倫堡藝術(shù)學(xué)院讀書,故選D項。19.C考查名詞辨析A.painter畫家;B.loser失敗者;C.winner贏家;D.failure失敗者;敗者則到附近的礦場工作賺錢供另一個人去學(xué)藝術(shù),故選C項。20.C考查動詞辨析A.lost失去;B.got得到;C.won贏得;D.beat打??;贏的人去學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí),故選C項。21.A考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞;A.whose誰的;B.his他的;C.whom誰做賓語;D.who誰,做主語;定語從句,他的作品很成功,故選A項。22.B考查形容詞辨析A.casual隨便的;B.immediate立刻的;C.attractive吸引人的;D.ordinary普通的;他的作品很快就取得了成功,與下文的soon相呼應(yīng),故選B項。23.A考查副詞辨析A.far遠的;B.quite相當(dāng);C.very非常;D.more多;與上文的success相呼應(yīng),他的作品比其他人的作品好,故選A項。24.A考查介詞辨析A.for為;B.to對于;C.in在。里面;D.at對于;句意:他很快就賺得可觀的收入因為他的作品,F(xiàn)or表原因,故選A項。25.C考查名詞辨析A.miner礦工;B.artist藝術(shù)家;C.worker工人;D.professor教授;根據(jù)故事情節(jié)可知,是年輕的藝術(shù)家回到了家,故選C項。26.B考查名詞辨析A.luck運氣;B.turn次序;C.move

動作;D.moment時刻;句意:輪到你去實現(xiàn)你的夢想了,itisone’sturntodo輪到某人做某事了,故選B項。27.A考查動詞辨析A.sobbed嗚咽;B.nodded點頭;C.smiled微笑;D.laughed笑;與上文的tears相呼應(yīng),他哭了,故選A項。28.C考查動詞辨析A.recovered恢復(fù);B.wept哭泣;C.wiped擦;D.handed上交;句意:最后Albert擦了擦臉上的淚水。根據(jù)語境可知選C項。29.A考查情態(tài)動詞。A.can’t不能;B.mustn’t禁止;C.can可以;D.haveto不得不;根據(jù)上文可知,我不能去那個地方。根據(jù)Itistoolateforme.Lookwhatfouryearsinthemineshavedonetomyhands可知選A項。30.C考查動詞辨析A.hold抓??;B.return返回;C.move移動;D.turn轉(zhuǎn)向;句意:我不能拿起杯子回敬你。根據(jù)Thebonesineveryfingerhavebeensmashed(猛擊)atleastonce可知選C項。31.D考查動詞辨析A.visit訪問;B.represent代表;C.present呈現(xiàn);D.hang掛;這幅作品掛在許多博物館。根據(jù)句意選D項。32.B考查名詞性從句;但是很可能你只熟悉其中的一件作品。Chancesare(that)…句型表示可能性,故選B項。33.C考查名詞辨析A.figures人物;B.hands手;C.fingers手指;D.arms胳膊;句意:手指頭朝向天空伸展。根據(jù)圖片可知選C項。34.D考查動詞辨析A.said說;B.loved愛;C.told告訴;D.called叫;句意:我們叫他祈禱的手。Callsbsth,叫某人,,,故選D項。35.A考查副詞辨析A.alone獨自地;B.out出動;C.yet然而;D.before之前;句意:沒有人能單槍匹馬地獲得成功,根據(jù)本文的意思可知,弟弟在哥哥資助下成功的,故選A項。考點:故事類閱讀。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。Childrenwillfinditmoredifficulttobuycigarettesasvendingmachines(自動售貨機)sellingtobaccowillbeofficiallybannedinEnglandtoday.AccordingtotheBritishHeartFoundation(BHF),around200,000youngpeoplestartsmokingregularlyinEnglandeachyearand11percentofl1-to15-year-oldregularsmokersinEnglandandWalesgettheircigarettesfromvendingmachines.

BettyMcBride,DirectorofPolicyandCommunicationsattheBritishHeartFoundation,said,“Thousandsofchildrenwhoareatriskofaddictionregularlygettobaccofromthesemachines,whichofcourse,don’taskthemtoprovetheirage.Withthetobaccoindustryincreasinglydependingonyoungsmokerstokeeptheirprofits,they’refightingtoothandnailtostopanychangesthatmighthittheirbottomline.”

Theban,whichmakesitillegaltoselltobaccofromvendingmachinesandrequiresshopkeeperstoensurealltobaccoadvertisingonthemachinesisremoved,comesintoforceinEnglandtoday.ItisthefirstbaninEuropetoprohibitsellingcigarettesfromvendingmachines.whichshowsthedeterminationofEnglandtofightagainstsmoking.

Othermeasurestoprotectyoungpeoplefromthedangersofsmokingarealsoontheway.InApril2013largeretailers(零售商)inEnglandandScotlandwillhavetogetridofalltobaccodisplaysandsmallshopswillbeexpectedtodothatfromApril2015.WalesandNorthernIrelandalsoplantomakesimilarregulations.

TheUKGovernmentisduetobeginapublicconsultationbeforetheendoftheyearonwhethertointroduceplainpackagingforcigaretteswhichwouldreducetheirmarketingappealtoyoungpeople,helptomakehealthwarningsmoreeffectiveand,alongsideothermeasures,helptoreducethenumberofsmokersinthelongterm.66.Accordingtothetext,vendingmachinessellingcigarettes

.A.offercheaperproductsB.havemorevarietiesofproductsC.don’tcheckbuyers’personalinformationD.keeparecordofeverypurchase67.Thetobaccoindustrymaybeagainstthenewregulationbecause

A.morechildrenwillbeatriskoftobaccoaddictionB.itwillbringinconveniencetoitsconsumersC.youngsmokerswillbediscouragedD.manyvendingmachineswillbeleftunused

68.SmallstoresinScotland

A.willbebannedfromsellingtobacconextyearB.canstillpresentcigarettesforaround2yearsC.mustgetridofalltobaccoadvertisementsD.mustshowwarningsaboutcigarettesin201369.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat

A.plainpackagingisamustforcigarettesB.thenumberoftobaccocompanieswillbelimitedC.tobacco’sharmtohealthwillbeputdownonpackagesD.opinionswillbeaskedforonplansoftobaccocontrolling70.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.CigarettevendingmachinesbannedB.Theyouth’saddictiontotobaccoC.UK’seffortstoimprovepeople’shealthD.Strongoppositionfromtobaccoindustry參考答案:CCBDA19.

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