2021-2022學(xué)年山東省臨沂市沂水實驗中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年山東省臨沂市沂水實驗中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?—No,butwe________togetintouchwiththemeversince.A.hadbeentrying

B.triedC.havebeentrying

D.try參考答案：C考查現(xiàn)在完成進行時。答句句意：從那以來，我們一直在盡力和他們?nèi)〉寐?lián)系?！皌rytogetintouch”的動作是從“夫婦失蹤”開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，還要繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去。2.Itistheeducationhereceived_______hasmadehimsuchanexcellentmanager.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.who參考答案：C3.OnsomeBritishstreets,there__________beasmanyasfivedifferentgarbagecans—that'sconfusing!A.can

B.haveto

C.must

D.shall參考答案：A4.—Who______itbethatissinginginthenextroom?

—It_______beLucy,butIamnotsure．A．can;may

B．may;can C．can;must D．must;may

參考答案：A5.Suchadevelopment

ustoworkstillharder.

A.inspired

B.inspected

C.insisted

D.consult參考答案：A6.We______onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.A.areworking

B.havebeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：B略7.Iambadlyoff.IfI____________money,I________________alargehouse.A.have;wouldhave

B.had;willbuy

C.had;wouldbuy

D.wouldhave;wouldbuy參考答案：C略8._____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohomewithafriend_____her.A.Beingwarned;accompanied

B.Havingwarned;accompanyingC.Warning;accompanying C.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying參考答案：D9.Actually,girlscanbe

theywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anastronaut,orageneralmanager.A.wherever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever參考答案：C10.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame參考答案：A11.IfI_________aboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergywouldhavebeensaved.

A.knew

B.know

C.haveknown

D.hadknown參考答案：D略12.WhenImetBryanatfirstsight,Ididn’tthinkhewasanablemanforsecretarywork,butI_________mymind.A.havechanged B.change C.hadchanged D.wouldchange參考答案：A13.Thoughthegirlhadbeensufferingfromtheblooddisease,sheactedasifnothing____toherwhilefacingherfriendsandrelation.Ahappened

Bwouldhappen

Cwashappened

Dhadhappened參考答案：D14.Atfirst,Ididn’tlikePekingopera,butwhenIwatchedone,Iwas_____it.A.accustomedto

B.addictedto

C.opposedto

D.allergicto參考答案：B15.——Iamgoingdowntown.——Comeon._____.A.Youarewelcome.

B.Iwillgiveyoualift.

C.Don’tdothat.

D.Comewithme.參考答案：B16._____thesephotos,Icouldn’thelpthinkingofthelake,andwhen_____fromthetopofthesurroundingmountains,itlookslikeabluewaterdrop.A.Seeing;seen

B.Seen;seeing

C.Seeing;see

D.Seen;seen參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Whenmyfriendsvolunteeredtohelpwithaserviceprojectinmytown,Ihadnoideawhatitwasabout.Iwasalways31tobeavolunteerandbecauseofthatIhadbeengreatlyhonored.I32myfriendsthinkingthatIwouldalsowinhonorthroughthevolunteerwork.

33,afterknowingthattherewouldn’tbeanykindofhonorandtheymightgathertohelp34onefamily’sgardenonSaturdaysformorethan10hours.Ifeltbored.WhenIarrivedatthehouse,Iwas35toseethatmanypeoplewerethere,workinghappilytomakethegardenmorebeautiful.Thehousewas36byanelderlylady,Mrs.Johnson,whowasverythankfulforourhelpandtriedtodoanythingto37us.Iwasgettingreadytoplantflowersinthegarden38Iheardthehouseowner,Johnson,said,“Honey,couldIhelpyouwithit?”Inoddedgratefullyandwe39

togetherforawhile.Duringthe40,Isatonastonetorestandlookedaround,seeingthevolunteerschatting41withtheirfacescoveredwithsweat.Iwasdeeply42andcried,feelingsorryforwhatIhad43abouthelpingbefore.Mrs.Johnsonsawmy44andasked.“AreyouOK?Iknowthereare45thingsyoucoulddoonaSaturday.”I46herthereasonswhyIhadcomeweretostaytogetherwithmy47andwinhonor.Afterwatchingallthesegenerousvolunteers,Ilearnedthateveryoneofthemwasreadyto48withoutthinkingwhattheycouldget.Icametorealizethatreceivingisn’t49buthelpingsomeoneoutisalwaysa50thing!31.A.serious B.afraid C.slow D.willing32.A.thanked B.remembered C.left D.joined33.A.Therefore B.However

C.Moreover D.Instead34.A.build B.remove C.improve D.repair35.A.surprised B.guilty C.eager D.delighted36.A.owned B.swept C.offered D.built37.A.praise B.follow C.encourage D.assist38.A.after B.when C.since D.until39.A.played B.discussed C.worked D.learned40.A.planting B.break C.gathering D.talk41.A.slowly B.excitedly C.bitterly D.tiredly42.A.attracted B.hurt C.knocked D.touched43.A.talked B.read C.thought D.complained44.A.tears B.smile C.sweat D.hands45.A.worse B.better C.harder D.easier46.A.told B.asked C.found D.reminded47.A.friends B.family C.s D.classmates48.A.rest B.donate C.help D.receive49.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything50.A.difficult B.great C.new D.rare參考答案：31~35DDBCA

36~40ADBCB

41~45BDCAB

46~50AACDB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解Scientistshaverecentlydiscoveredthatanimalsthatliveingroups,suchaselephants,foxes,andwolves,aremorelikelytofollowrules.Iftheydon't,andeachdoesitsownthing,thegroupwillprobablybreakapart.Groupmemberswouldbeforcedtolivealone,andwouldhaveahardertimehuntingandraisingtheiryoung.That'sprobablywhyatravelingwolfpackwasseenstoppingandwaitingforitslimping(跛行的)leadertocatchup.Similarsocialtiesarebelievedtoberesponsibleforacaptiveelephantsavingherfriendfromdrowning.Sometimes,though,animalstrytheirbesttodowhat'sright,evenwhenthere'snothinginitforthem.Nobodyknowsexactlywhy.“Itmightsimplyfeelgoodtobekind,justasitdoesforhumans，”saysBekoff.Ifyourfriendwasn'tnicetoyou,whatwouldyoudo?Maybeyouwouldjustwalkaway.That'sexactlywhatawildredfoxdidwhenshewasplayingboxingwithanotherfox.Tobywasagenerouscat.Fortenyears,thekindkittysharedhisfoodwithaspaniel(長耳狗)namedKatie.Aftersupper,ownerLindaGustafsonalwaysdividedupthetablescraps.She'ddropsomeinKatie'sbowlonthefloorandsomeinToby'sdishonthekitchencounter.Gustafsonkeptthecat'sdishuphightokeepKatiefromstealingToby'streats.Asitturnedout,Katiedidn'tneedtosteal;sheonlyhadtobeg.Everynight,thespanielateherfoodinafewseconds.Thenshe'dsitandstareatthecateverynight.Tobywouldbenice.Usinghispaw,he'dflickseveralpiecesoftastyfooddowntothewaitingpup.ApparentlyKatieappreciatedit,becausewhenevershewascurledupinherbeanbagbedandthecatwalkedover,shewouldgiveuphernice,warmspot.“Tobywouldthenliedownincenterofthebeanbag，”saysGustafson,“andKatiewouldlieonthefloor.”1．Thereasonwhysomeanimalsprefertoliveingroupsliesinthat________.A．theyhavetofollownaturalrulesB．theyareafraidofstayingaloneC．theycannotfindfoodbythemselvesD．livingalonewouldmaketheirlivesharder2．AccordingtoBekoff,animalstrytheirbesttodowhat'srightbecause________.A．itfeelsgoodtobekindB．a(chǎn)nimalsarefriendlybynatureC．theyhavelearnedtodosoforalongtimeD．theywanttheirownerstolikethem3．Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat________.A．LindaalwaysletstheanimalseattogetherB．KatiesometimesgetsherfoodbystealingC．TobyisgenerousbutKatieisn'tD．KatieandTobyhelpeachother參考答案：1-3

DAD1、細節(jié)判斷題。由文章第一段第三句“...andwouldhaveahardertimehuntingandraisingtheiryoung.”可知它們單獨生存會非常困難。2、細節(jié)理解題。由文章第二段第三句“Itmightsimplyfeelgoodtobekind,justasitdoesforhumans”可知答案為A。3、推理判斷題。由文章最后一段可知它們兩個都很慷慨，Toby經(jīng)常把自己的飯給Katie吃，而Katie經(jīng)常把自己溫暖的床讓給Toby，自己睡地板，故選D項。19.TheWorld’sUnusualLibrariesLogLibrariesAlexJohnsonwritesinhisnewbook—ImprobableLibraries,“Theveryideaofalibraryisdeveloping:manyoftheselibrariesoperateonprinciplesthatdiffermainlyfromthetraditionallibraries.Some,forexample,havenomembershiporidentificationrequirements,andsomedonotevenrequestthatthebooksbereturned.”TheoversizedbirdboxinaparkinLowaispartoftheLittleFreeLibraryMovement,whichwasestablishedinWisconsinin2009.PhoneBoothsThisdesignfromthefirm,Stereotank,offersbrowsingshelterforpassers-by.IntheUK,aphonecompany’sprogramme,allowingcommunitiestotakeovertheirphoneboothfor￡1—meansthatmanyhavebeenchangedintotinylocallibraries.Meanwhile,asolarlighthasbeensetinaphoneboothsothatlatenightvisitorscanstillread.BranchesofKnowledgeDidierMuller’slibrariesoperateashanginglibraries:visitorscanlookthroughpages,takinganybooktheychooseandexchangingitwiththeirown.Theequipmentofhangingwoodenhousesisoneofseveralartprojectsservingasabooklover’splace.SoundproofedPodsAroundtheworld,architectsaredesigningbuildingsthatbendbricks-and-mortarlibrariesintonewforms.TheSeikeiUniversityLibraryinJapan—thevisionofPritzkerPrizewinnerShigeruBan—containsspace-agesoundproofed(隔音的)podstoencouragediscussionsbetweenstudents.1.WhatdoesAlexJohnsonmeanaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Allthebooksmustbereturnedintime.

B.Bookscanbesharedfreeofcharge.C.Librarieswilldisappearinthefuture