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2021年湖南省邵陽市第十二中學高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Peter________bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.A.shall
B.should
C.can
D.must參考答案:C2.Consideredtobealessdangerous
totobacco,"e-cigs"aretakingovertheWestasmoreandmorepeopleswitchoverwhentryingtokickthehabit.A.adjustment B.alternativeC.advertisement D.amusement參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.adjustment調(diào)整,適應;B.alternative替代物,可供選擇的事物;C.advertisement廣告;D.amusement娛樂;句意:隨著越來越多的人開始戒煙,被認為是危險程度更小的替代物—電子煙在西方國家變得流行起來了。根據(jù)句意可知使用電子煙作為煙草的替代品,故B項正確。3..Wehavetobe
.Thereisnopointinlookingatahousewecan’taffordtobuy.A.actual
B.attractive
C.practical
D.valuable
參考答案:C略4.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?Youare
tobeasleep.A.supposed
B.known
Cthought
D.considered參考答案:A5.---What?YoulostyourIphone4S?When?---ItwaslastSunday________wehadapicnicinthepark.A.where
B.when
C.why
D.that參考答案:B6.Lookingatherselfinthemirror,Sofiadecidedtohaveherhair
again.A.wave
B.towave
C.waving
D.waved參考答案:D略7.
isknowntousisthatthe2016OlympicGameswillbeheldinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.A.It
B.Which
C.As
D.What參考答案:D8.Thespeechfromthenewgovernmentisa__________thatmajorchangesareontheway.A.notice
B.feature
C.signal
D.mark參考答案:C9.--Personally,nosupperisthebestwaytoloseweight.
--________.Asamatteroffact,itdoesharmtoyourhealth.
A.That’sagoodpoint
B.That’snotthecaseC.Icouldn’tagreemore
D.Youcan’tbeserious參考答案:10.GreenGymgivespeoplewho_______wouldn’thaveaccesstogymsachancetomakeadifferencetotheirhealth.A.instead B.otherwise C.besides D.therefore參考答案:B11.EatingissoimportanttoChinese______wehavetheterm"foodculture".Butrecentreportshavethepublicworriedabout______isontheirtables.
A.what;that
B.which;that
C.that;which
D.that;what參考答案:D12.Ihavesentseverale-mailstothecompanyfortheadvertisedjob,noneof_____hasbeenanswered.
A.whom
B.that
C.which
D.whose參考答案:C略13.Thislanguagetrainingprogramme____teenagerswhowanttogoabroadtostudy.A.accountsfor B.caresfor
C.makesupfor
D.catersfor參考答案:D14.ThelasttimeIwenttoHainanwasinMarch____theweatherwaswarmandsunny.A.when
B.which
C.that
D.where參考答案:A15.--Kathyandhersisteraresoalike.
--Yeah,Ican’ttellonefrom________.
A.a(chǎn)nother
B.other
C.theother
D.others參考答案:C略16.—Willyoube______thisevening,Mary?—Thatdepends.IamafraidIwillbewithmymanagerdiscussingaplan.A.demanding
B.suitable
C.available
D.efficient參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)A10-year-oldboywholosthisleftarminacaraccidentdecidedtostudyjudo.TheboybeganlessonswithanoldJapanesejudomaster.Theboywasdoingwell,
36
hecouldn’tunderstandwhy,afterthreemonthsof
37
,themasterhadtaughthimonlyonemove.“Sensei(老師),”theboy
38
said,“shouldn’tIbe
39
moremoves?”
“Thisistheonlymoveyouknow,butthisistheonlymoveyou’llever
40
toknow,”thesenseireplied.
Notquite
41
,butbelievinginhisteacher,theboykepttraining.Severalmonthslater,thesenseitooktheboytohisfirsttournament.Tohis
42
,theboyeasilywonhisfirsttwomatches.Thethirdmatchprovedtobemore
43
,butaftersometime,hisopponentbecame
44
andcharged;theboydeftly(敏捷地)usedhisonemovetowinthematch.Stillamazedbyhissuccess,theboywasnowinthe
45
.
Thistime,hisopponentwasbigger,stronger,andmore
46
.Forawhile,theboyappearedtobeovermatched.
47
thattheboymightgethurt,thereferee(裁判)calledatime-out.Hewasabouttostopthematchwhenthesenseiintervened(干預).
“No,”thesensei
48
,“Lethimcontinue.”
Soonafterthematchresumed,hisopponentmadeaterrible
49
:hedrophisguard.Instantly,theboyusedhismovetopinhim.Theboywonthematchandthetournament.Hewasthe
50
.
51
thewayhome,theboyandsenseirecalledeverymoveineachandeverymatch.“Sensei,howdidIwinthetournament
52
onlyonemove?”
“Youwonfortwo
53
,”thesenseianswered.“First,you’vealmost
54
oneofthemostdifficultthrowsinallofjudo.Second,theonlyknowndefenseforthatmoveisforyouropponenttograspyourleftarm.”Theboy’sbiggestweakness---thelossofhis
55
arm,hadbecomehisbiggeststrength.
36.A.or
B.and
C.as
D.but37.A.training
B.moving
C.learning
D.teaching38.A.usually
B.gladly
C.suddenly
D.finally39.A.learned
B.learning
C.tolearn
D.learn40.A.expect
B.need
C.fail
D.try41.A.satisfying
B.worrying
C.listening
D.knowing42.A.delight
B.joy
C.disappointment
D.surprise43.A.easy
B.difficult
C.weak
D.strong44.A.impatient
B.suspicious
C.scared
D.absent-minded45.A.matches
B.winners
C.circles
D.finals46.A.experienced
B.disappointedC.advanced
D.discouraged47.A.AbsorbedB.Addicted
C.Concerned
D.Expected48.A.suggested
B.insisted
C.requested
D.recommended49.A.advance
B.choice
C.mistake
D.effort50.A.championB.chairman
C.master
D.loser51.A.To
B.At
C.On
D.From52.A.by
B.with
C.of
D.in53.A.causes
B.reasons
C.advantages
D.disadvantages54.A.practiced
B.forgotten
C.mastered
D.understood55.A.left
B.right
C.no
D.both參考答案:36—40DADBB
41—45DDBAD
46—50
ACBCA
51—55CBBCA三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)對話情景的內(nèi)容,從對話后所給的選項中選出能夠填入每一空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩個為多余選項。JohnSmith:Doyouknowthatwe’vebeenstudyingEulerinmath?ZhaoYang:
6JohnSmith:Well,hewasafamousmathmaticianintheeighteenthcentury.Herevisedallthepuremathematicsthatwasknowninhisday.ZhaoYang:
7JohnSmith:You’rewrongthere.Hewrotemorethananyothermathematicianbeforeorsince.ZhaoYang:Really!
8JohnSmith:Heintroducedalotofsymbolsintomathematicssuchaspi(π)andtheterms“sineandcosine”ZhaoYang:
9JohnSmith:Andhedidhalfofhisworkwhenhewasblind.ZhaoYang:
10JohnSmith:Hetoldhisideastosomeoneelsewhowrotethemdown.
A.Howdidhedothat?B.Thatprobablywasn’tverymuch.C.Wow!D.Whoishe?I’veneverheardofhim.E.Well,whatdidhedo?F.Ihopeso.G.Wherewasheborn?
參考答案:DBECA19.Iwas9yearsoldwhenIfoundoutmyfatherwasill.Itwas1994,butIcanremembermymother’swordsasifitwereyesterday:“Kerrel,Idon’twantyoutotakefoodfromyourfather,becausehehasAIDS.Beverycarefulwhenyouarearoundhim.”AIDSwasn’tsomethingwetalkedaboutinmycountrywhenIwasgrowingup.Fromthenon,Iknewthatthiswouldbeafamilysecret.Myparentswerenottogetheranymore,andmydadlivedalone.Forawhile,hecouldtakecareofhimself.ButwhenIwas12,hisconditionworsened.Myfather’sotherchildrenlivedfaraway,soitfelltometolookafterhim.Wecouldn’taffordallthenecessarymedicationforhim,andbecauseDadwasunabletowork,Ihadnomoneyforschoolsuppliesandoftencouldn’tevenbuyfoodfordinner.Iwouldsitinclassfeelingcompletelylost,theteacher’swordsmuffledasItriedtofigureouthowIwasgoingtomanage.Ididnotsharemyburden(負擔)withanyone.IhadseenhowpeoplereactedtoAIDS.Kidslaughedatclassmateswhohadparentswiththedisease.Andevenadultscouldbecruel.Whenmyfatherwasmovedtothehospital,thenurseswouldleavehisfoodonthebedsidetableeventhoughhewastooweaktofeedhimself.Ihadknownthathewasgoingtodie,butaftersomanyyearsofkeepinghisconditionasecret.Iwascompletelyunpreparedwhenhereachedhisfinaldays.Sadandhopeless,IcalledawomanatthenonprofitNationalAIDSSupport.Thatday,shekeptmeonthephoneforhours.Iwassoluckytofindsomeonewhocared.Shesavedmylife.Iwas15whenmyfatherdied.Hetookhissecretawaywithhim,havingneverspokenaboutAIDStoanyone,evenme.Hedidn’twanttocallattentiontoAIDS
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