(全)中考英語?？级陶Z總結(jié)-(名校版)

中考英語?？级陶Z總結(jié)1.…assoonas…一…就…Mary一見到她弟弟就會告訴他這個消息。Marywilltellherbrotherthismessageassoonasheseeshim.我們一到那兒就去爬山了。Wewentclimbingassoonaswearrived/got/reachedthere.2.as+adj./adv.+as……和…一樣（的/地）…notas(so)…as……不如/不比…….李雷和吉母跑得一樣快。LiLeirunsasfastasJim.約翰和你的年齡不一樣大。Johnisnotas(so)oldasyou.這部電視劇不如那部有趣。(TVseries)ThisTVseriesisnotas(so)interestingasthatone.3.as+adj./adv.+aspossible盡可能…的/地…我們在英語課上應(yīng)該盡可能地多講英語。WeshouldspeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleinEnglishclass.你能不能盡可能慢一些讀這個句子？Canyoureadthesentenceasslowlyaspossible?4.asksbforsth向某人要求某物當(dāng)你迷路時，你可以向警察需求幫助。Whenyougetlost,youcanaskthepoliceforhelp.一些學(xué)生經(jīng)常向父母要錢去玩電子游戲。(videogames)Somestudentsoftenasktheirparentsformoneytoplayvideogames.他向父母要一輛自行車作為生日禮物。Heaskedhisparentsforabicycleashisbirthdaypresent.5.ask/tellsb.(how)todosth詢問/告訴某人如何做某事許多學(xué)生經(jīng)常問老師如何才能學(xué)好英語。ManystudentsoftenasktheirteachershowtolearnEnglishwell.讓我來告訴你如何發(fā)郵件。Letmetellyouhowtosendane-mail.6.ask/tell/wantsb(not)todosth.要求（讓）/告訴/想要某人做（不做）某事護士告訴我服用此藥需一日三次，飯后服用。Thenursetoldmetotakethismedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.老師經(jīng)常告訴我要更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)。Theteacheroftentellsmetostudyharder.他讓我不要再犯同樣的錯誤。Heaskedmenottomakethesamemistakeagain.7.make/let/havesb.(not)dosth使/讓某人做（不做）某事他使得孩子哭得很厲害。Hemadethechildcryloudly.昨天他使我在影院門口等了很長時間。Hemademewaitforlong(foralongtime)atthegateofthecinemayesterday.直到我們做完了作業(yè),媽媽才讓我們?nèi)ネ媲?。Motherdidn’tletusplayfootballuntilwefinishedourhomework.那個老板迫使工人們每天工作10小時。Thatbossmadetheworkerswork(for)tenhoursaday.8.beafraidofdoing/todo/that害怕/不敢做某事這個小女孩不敢晚上出去。Thelittlegirlisafraidtogooutintheevening/atnight.他害怕獨自呆在家里。Heisafraidofstayingathomealone.許多人擔(dān)心他們會失去工作。（beafraidthat）Manypeopleareafraidthattheywilllosetheirjobs.9.bebusywithsth./doingsth.忙于某事/做某事現(xiàn)在學(xué)生們忙于準(zhǔn)備考試。Nowstudentsarebusypreparingfortheexams.昨天下午媽媽都在忙著做家務(wù)。（兩種）Motherwasbusywithhouseworkyesterdayafternoon.Motherwasbusydoinghouseworkyesterdayafternoon.10.befamous/late/ready/sorryforsth.因…而著名/（做）…遲到了/晚了/為…準(zhǔn)備/為…而抱歉如果你不快點，你就會上班遲到。Ifyoudon’thurry,youwillbelateforwork.杭州以絲綢而出名。Hangzhouisfamousforsilk.我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好迎接奧運會了。WehavebeenreadyfortheOlympicGames.我為我的錯誤而抱歉。Iamsorryformymistake.11.begladthat很高興…我很高興你能來參加晚會。Iamverygladthatyoucancometotheeveningparty.老師很高興我們班得了第一名。Theteacherwasverygladthatourclasswasthefirst/wonthefirstprize.12.give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell/offersthtosbbuy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tellsb.sth給某人某物；給某人看某物；給某人帶來某物；借給某人某物；送給某人某物；遞給某人某物；把某事告訴給某人；主動給某人某物請遞給我一張紙。Pleasepassmeapieceofpaper.=Pleasepassapieceofpapertome.請把你的畫給我看看。Pleaseshowmeyourpicture.=Pleaseshowyourpicturetome他借給我一輛自行車。Helentmeabike.=Helentabiketome.別忘了下次來給我?guī)c兒錢。Don’tforgettobringmesomemoneywhenyoucomeherenexttime.=Don’tforgettobringsomemoneytomewhenyoucomeherenexttime.13.either…or…或…或…,不是…就是…,要么…要么…不是你，就是他是對的。Eitheryouorheisright.V.就近原則每個周末，我們要么去公園，要么呆在家里。Weeithergotoaparkorstayathomeeveryweekend.(at/onweekends.)要了解世界，人們既可以讀報紙，也可以看電視。PeoplecaneitherreadnewspapersorwatchTVtogettoknowtheworld.14.neither…nor…既不…也不…,兩者都不…我和他都沒有讀過這本書。NeitherhenorIhaveeverreadthisbook.V.就近原則這個女孩已經(jīng)十歲了，但她既不會讀書，也不會寫字。Thegirlisalreadyten,butshecanneitherreadnorwrite.15.enjoy/finish/mind/keep/practise/goondoingsth.享受做…之樂；做完某事；介意做某事；一直做某事；練習(xí)做某事；繼續(xù)做…我們應(yīng)該經(jīng)常練習(xí)講英語。WeshouldoftenpracticespeakingEnglish.我奶奶一直堅持早晨鍛煉身體已經(jīng)有十年了。Mygrandmahaskeptdoingexerciseinthemorningfortenyears.16.find/think/feel+it+adj.（forsb.）todosth.發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為/覺得做某事如何越來越多的人發(fā)現(xiàn)吃太多漢堡包不利于健康。Moreandmorepeoplehavefounditunhealthytoeattoomanyhamburgers.很多大學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)在大學(xué)中交友很難。Alotofstudentshavefounditveryhardtomakefriendsatcollege.17.get+adj.的比較級+and+adj.的比較級變得越來越…地球變得越來越暖和了。Itgetswarmerandwarmerontheearth.春天到了，天氣變得越來越熱了。Springiscomingandit’sgettingwarmerandwarmer.北京變得越來越美麗了。Beijingisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.18.The+adj./adv.的比較級，the+adj./adv.的比較級。越...,就越…。天氣越冷,人們穿得就越多。Thecolderitis,themorepeoplewear.我們種的樹越多,空氣就會越干凈。Themoretreesweplant,thecleanertheairwillbe.英語，我們練習(xí)得越多，說得就越好。ThemorewepracticespeakingEnglish,thebetterwecanspeak.你越強健，患感冒的機會就越少。Thestrongeryouare,thelesschanceyouwillcatchacold.19.Itis+序數(shù)詞+adj./adv.的最高級+n.黃河是中國第二長的河流。TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.他是我們班跑得第二快的。Herunsthesecondfastestinourclass.20.oneofthe+最高級+n.(pl.)是最…之一者姚明是世界上最好的籃球運動員之一。YaoMingisoneofthebestbasketballplayersintheworld.三亞是中國最美麗的城市之一。SanyaisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.21.be/getreadyfor…為…做準(zhǔn)備get…ready準(zhǔn)備好…北京正在為舉辦奧運會做準(zhǔn)備。BeijingisgettingreadyfortheOlympicGames.課上，劉老師要求我們準(zhǔn)備好紙和筆聽寫。（dictation）Ms./Mr.Liuaskedustogetthepaperandpensreadyforthedictationinclass.22.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好（不）做某事你最好放學(xué)后早點回家。You’dbettergohomeearlierafterschool.你最好不要乘飛機去澳門。(Macau)You’dbetternottakeanairplanetoMacau/notflytoMacau/notgotoMacaubyair.23.helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.在某方面幫助某人昨天下午4點我在幫媽媽洗衣服。Iwashelpingmymother(to)washclothesat4o’clockyesterdayafternoon.學(xué)生們每年都幫助農(nóng)民摘蘋果。(appleharvest)Studentshelpfarmerswiththeappleharvesteveryyear.24.Idon’tthinkthat…我認(rèn)為/想/覺得…不…。我認(rèn)為他不應(yīng)該放棄學(xué)習(xí)英語。Idon’tthinkheshouldgiveuplearningEnglish.他發(fā)燒了。我想他明天不會去野餐了。Hehasgotafever.Idon’tthinkhewillgoforapicnictomorrow.25.wouldlikesth.wouldliketodosth.wouldlikesb.todosth.你想要一些喝的東西嗎？(兩種)Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Wouldyouliketodrinksomething?你愿意和我去聽新年音樂會嗎？WouldyouliketogototheNewYearconcertwithme?我想要他幫我去買詞典。Iwouldlikehimtobuyadictionaryforme.26.Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.對某人來說，做某事……對他們來說記住這么多單詞是很難的。Itisverydifficultforthemtoremembersomanywords.對學(xué)生們來說，做眼保健操是十分必要的。It’squitenecessaryforstudentstodotheeyeexercises.27.It’sgood/better/best/bad/worse/worst(forsb.)todo做某事好/更好/最好/糟糕（很不好）/更糟糕/最糟糕晚飯后散步是很好的。It’sgoodtotakeawalk/goforawalkafterdinner/supper.對他們來說坐飛機去三亞更好。It’sbetterforthemtotakeanairplanetoSanya/toflytoSanya.在強烈的陽光下看書很不好。It’sverybadtoreadinstrongsun.28.It’sgood/badfor…對……有好處/不好。練習(xí)游泳對你的肺部有好處。It’sgoodforyourlungstopracticeswimming.(Practicingswimmingisgoodforyourlungs.)29.Itisagoodideatodosth.做某事是個好主意。明天去野餐是個好主意。Itisagoodideatohaveapicnictomorrow.為他開個生日聚會是個好主意。Itisagoodideatohold/haveabirthdaypartyforhim.30.sth.looks/sounds/smells/tastes/feelslike…某物看上去/聽起來/聞起來/嘗起來/摸起來（感覺）像……這種糖果看上去像玻璃。Thiskindofsweetslooklikeglass.這塊蛋糕嘗起來像草莓。Thispieceofcaketasteslikestrawberries.他的建議聽起來像個好主意。Hissuggestionsoundslikeagoodidea.1.allowsb.todosth.允許某人去做某事Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.2.askedsb.(not)todosth.叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.Heaskedmenottoswimalone.beaskedtodosth.被叫去做某事/被邀請去做某事Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.3.beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.4.beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.5.beafraidofsth.害怕某物Heisafraidofsnakes.6.beamazedtodosth.對做某事感到驚訝Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.beamazedatsth.對某事感到驚訝theywereamazedatthenews7.bebusydoing/withsth.忙于做某事(?？?Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那時候我正忙于清洗我的車子。Iambusywithmywork.8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移動詞用進行時態(tài)時表將來)thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.9.beexcitedtodosth.對做……感到興奮Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.beexcitedatsth.Lilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsth.Hewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.10.befrightenedtodosth.害怕去做某事Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.11.beglad/happytodosth.高興去做某事Sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.bepleasedtodosth.高興做某事Shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterdaybepleasedwithsth.對某事感到高興/滿意theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.12.beinterestedinsth./doingsth.對某事感興趣/對做某事感興趣Sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.MybrotherisinterestedinChinese.13.be/getreadyfor/todosth.Bereadyforsth.為某事做好了準(zhǔn)備Wearereadyfortheexam.Bereadytodosth.為做某事做好了準(zhǔn)備Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.getreadyforsth.為某事在做準(zhǔn)備Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.getreadyforsth.為做某事而做準(zhǔn)備13.besorrytodosth.對做某事感到抱歉14.besurprisedtodosth.對做某事感到驚奇besurprisedatsth.對某事感到驚奇15.beworthdoingsth.值得做某事(worth后接動詞-ing形式，?？?16.begintodosth.begin/starttodo/doingsth.17.can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth.有能力購買(供)……18.can/may/mustdosth.could/would/should/mightdosth.19.can’twaittodosth.迫不急待地去做某事20.decidetodosth.決定去做某事makeupone’smindtodosth.下決心去做某事(?？?makeadecisiontodosth.對做某事作出決定21.deservetodosth.值得/應(yīng)該做……22.encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵某人去做某事23.enjoydoingsth.樂意去做某事24.expect(sb.)todosth.期望去做某事25.failtodosth.做某事失敗succeeddoingsth.成功做了某事26.finishdoingsth.做完某事(后接動詞-ing形式)(?？?27.followsbtodosth.跟隨某人去做某事28.getsb.todosth.makesb.dosth.letsb.dosth.29.get/haveachancetodosth.得到一個做某事的機會30.give/pass/show/lend/sellsb.sth./sth.tosb.buy/get/bringsb.sth./sth.forsb.31.goontodosth.繼續(xù)做事(?？?goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做事(?？?32.hatetodo/doingsth.討厭/不喜歡做某事33.havefundoingsth.34.haveproblemsdoingsth.做某事遇到困難35.havesb.dosth.havesth.donehavesth.todo有事要做36.hearsb.dosth.聽到某人做某事(后接動詞原形，?？?hearsb.doingsth.聽到某人正在做某事(常見)37.helptodosth.幫忙做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事38.hope/wishtodosth.希望做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事39.Itseemsthat這像是……(后接從句)seemtodosth.seem+adj.40.It’s+adj.+(forsb.)todosth.It’s+adj.+(ofsb.)todosthe.g:It’sgladforhimtohearthenews.41.Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.花費某人多長時間做某事(?？?42.pay…for…costspend…on…..ittake…todosth.43.It’sbestforsbtodosth..對某人來說做某事是最好的hadbetterdosth.最好做某事(注意had沒有時態(tài)和人稱的變化，better后接動詞原形)44.It’stimeforsb.todosth.是某人做某事的時候了45.keep(on)doingsth.堅持做某事(?？?keepsb.doingsth.讓某人做某事(?？?keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事(常考)keepsb./sth.+adj.keepthebookfor2days借這本書兩天(不要用borrow或lend)46.learntodosth.學(xué)做某事learnsth.fromsb.向某人學(xué)習(xí)47.liketodo/doingsth.喜歡做某事likesb.todosth.喜歡某人做某事48.needtodosth.needdoingsth./tobedoneneedsth.needn’tdosth.49.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿……而不愿……(?？?preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜歡做……勝過做……e.g:Ipreferreadingbookstogoingshopping.比起購物來，我更愛讀書。prefertodosth.喜歡(愛)做某事50.refusetodosth.拒絕做……51.remember/forgettodosth.記得/忘記做某事remember/forgetdoingsth.記得/忘記做過某事52.seesb.dosth.看見某人做某事(結(jié)果)seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事(正在進行中)beseentodosth.做某事被看見53.somethingtoeat/drink一些吃/喝的東西(詞不定式放在something等后修飾這些詞)e.g:Ineedsomethingtoeat.我要一些吃的東西。54.spendsometime(in)doingsth./onsth.花費時間做某事(注意動詞要用ing形式)(?？?spendsomemoneyonsth./doingsth.買……花了多少錢55.Sth.ishard/difficult/easytodo.做好某事很難/容易56.stoptodosth.停下來去某事(兩件事)(常考)stopdoingsth.停止做某事(一件事)(常考)stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事(?？?57.taketurnstodosth.輪流做……58.tellsb.(not)todosth.叫某人去(不要)做某事betoldtodosth.被告知不要做某事59.Thereisnoneed(forsb.)todosth.對某人來說沒必要做某事60.Thereisnotime(forsb.)todosth.havenotimetodosth.沒時間做某事61.too…(forsb.)to…太……以致不能……so…that…not…enoughtodoe.g:Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.那男孩太小了以致不能上學(xué)。62.try/doone’sbesttodosth.盡力去做某事trytodosth.試著(圖)做某事63.usedtodosth.過去常做某事(usedtobe+adj./a+n)e.g:Mr.wangusedtobeateacherworker.王先生過去是一位工人。Iusedtoliveinthecountry.過去我住在農(nóng)村64.want/wouldliketodosth.想做……want/wouldlikesb.todosth.想某人做……feellikedoingsth.喜愛做某事(注意like后接動詞ing形式65.warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人做某事(或不要做某事66.Whydon’tyoudosth.?Whynotdosth?表示建議的句型還有:WhatHowabout……?(如果是動詞，要用ing形式)Shallwe……?67.Wouldyoulike(sb.)todosth.?Yes,I’dloveto.68.Wouldyouminddoingsth.?你介意做某事嗎?Nevermind/Notatall/ofcoursenot/certainlynot.(從不介意/一點也不介意/當(dāng)然不會了)69.Wouldyouplease(not)dosth.你可不可以不做……?70.finishdoingsth.enjoydoingsth.practisedoingsth.begoodatdoingsth.begoodatdoingsth.