貴州省平塘民族中學2012-2013學年高二下學期第一次檢測英語試題 Word版含答案

學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精平塘民族中學2012-2013第二學期第一次檢測高二英語試題本試卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分,共10頁.滿分150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘.第I卷（共115分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1．5分，滿分7．5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置.聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1。Whatdoesthewomanthinkmakespeoplehappy?A。Money。B.Love。C。Success。2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A.Atelevision。B。Apicture.C.Amovie.3.WheredidthewomanmeetAlice？A.Ataclothesshop.B.Ataschool。C。Atarestaurant。4。Whoisthewoman?A。Ahouseagent。B.Ahouseowner.C.Ahousekeeper。5。Howlongcanthemankeepthebook?A。Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks。第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分,滿分22。5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍.聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6。Wheredoesthewomanwork?A.Inanewspaperoffice。B.Inasportsclub。C.Inasportsshop.7.Whatkindofwatersportsdoesthemanoftendo?A.Sailing.B.Swimming.C。Windsurfing.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題.8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclothesshop.B.Inabank.C。Inahotel.9。Whatdoesthemanwanttodo？A。Haveadrink.B.BuyaT—shirt。C。Getsomemoney。10。Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?ThespeakersareinAvenuedeSuéde.B。Themanshouldturnrighttwice.C。Thecaféisnexttothebank。聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題.11.Whyisthemanhappy?A。Hewaspromoted.B。Hefoundanewjob。C。Hewaspraisedbyhisboss。12.Whatadvicedidthemangivehisboss?Addmoresigning—instations.B.Calloffthesigning—insystem.C.Introduceanewsigning-insystem.13。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando？A。Askforanaward。B。Talkwithhiscolleagues.C.Behavehimselfinthecompany.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkabout?A。AnMP3player.B。Amobilephone。C。Acomputer.15。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A。Customerandsaleswoman。B。Husbandandwife.C.Interviewerandinterviewee。16.Whatisoneofthefeaturesoftheproduct?A.Itcangivedirections.B.Itcandeliverfilesanywhere。C.Itcanbeusedasanaddressbook.17。Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheproduct？A.Thestyle。B.Thefunctions。C.Theprice。聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題.18。Whatpart-timejobdidthespeakerdowhenshewasinhighschool?A.Shewasababysitter.B.Shewasawaitress.C。Shewasastoredetective。19。Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Shesavednomoneyfromthesummerjob.B。Shefoundhersummerjobexciting。C。shestilllikesshoppingnow。20。Whydidthespeakerfailtocatchthethieves?A.Shewasafraidtodothat。B.Shecouldn'tseeclearly.C.Shewastooyoungtodothat。第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項選擇（共15個小題。每小題1分；共15分)21。-Wouldyouliketohaveapicnicintheparkthisweekend？—______。I’mveryhappyto.A。Soundsgreat B。Itreallysurprisedme C。I’mafraidnot D.Luckyyou22.Judgingfrom________largenumberofthetreesplantedonthemountain,weknow_______largenumberofstudentstookpartintheactivity。A.a；theB.the；aC.a；aD.the；the23。Bythetimehegotup，I______fortwohoursinthefactory。A。haveworked B。worked C.wasworking D.hadbeenworking24。AttheWorldClimateConferenceinCopenhagen,PremierWenJiabaourgedallthecountries______effectivemeasurestoprotectourearth。A.took B.musttake C.take D.aretotake25.Thebraveoldmanwasquite______ofthepossibleriskaheadofhim,buthehadnochoicebuttogoaheadandfaceit。A。ashamed B。confident C.proud D.aware26.Iwasabouttogotobed______oneofmyclassmatesmadeacalltome.A。as B。when C.then D。while27?！?—Isitmyage_______thebossminds?———-I’mafraidnot。Hewillconsider_______necessarytohaveanexperiencedassistant。A。which；itB。that；itC。which；thatD.that;that28。Thequestion______tomorrowhassomethingimportanttodowiththesalarysystem。A。tohavebeendiscussed B.beingdiscussedC.tobediscussed D。discussed 29．Withoutthe______ofmyfriends,howcouldmycompanyhavelivedthroughthehardtimes。A.admiration B.assistance C.admission D.achievement30。–WhatmadeBillsoangry?——_______.Hisgirlfriendpromisedtocomeat8：30，butshehasn’tcomeyet。HavingkeptwaitingB.BeingkeptwaitingC。TobekeptwaitingD.Beingkeptwaited31.Theteachersaidthereweretwelve_____whohadfailedintheexam。A.atallB。inallC。allinD。allinall32。Isuggestedthattheyshould_____themselvestotheirnewconditions.A.adaptB。putC.matchD。suit33。He________thethingsintheoldcasewhichhewantedtokeep.A。leftaside B.setaside C。testedout D.turnedaround34Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergy_____wemayreturninthenearfuture.A.onwhichB。bywhichC。towhichD.fromwhich35._____，Ihadtobuyanewone。

A.Mydictionarylosing

B.Mydictionaryhavingbeenlost

C。Mydictionaryhadbeenlost

D.Becausemydictionarylost第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20個小題。每小題1分;共30分）IwasonmywaytovisitmycousininWales。Iwasdrivingonthemotorway36somehowIlostcontrolofmycar。Itranintoasmallercar,withparentsandthreeyoungchildreninit.37，noonewashurtbuttheexperiencewasvery38.Therewassomuch39thatmyfirstthoughtwastojust40mycarasfastasIcould.Icouldhearthechildrenfromthecarbehindme41。WhenIgotout，Icouldseethemumwastryinghardto42hercryingchildrenandmovethemawayfromthesmoking43atthesametime。Iwasshocked。Ithoughtitwouldbe44thattheparentswouldbeangryandupset.But45beingangrywithme,themumsimplysaidtome“Comehere.Youneedtojoininourhug.”Really？Icouldn't46myears。Itwassuchawarmgesturefromsomeonewhosefamilyhadjustbeen47byme！Ifeltmuch48afterwards。Meanwhile，thefatherwasgettingthechildren’s49outofthebackofhiscarbecauseitwasfreezingoutside。Whenhecameback，heaskedmeifIwasokayandthengavemea50too！Icouldn’tbelieveit！Icouldseethathewascompletelyshockedanddazed（茫然的)andyethe51managedthiswonderfulandwarmgesture.Tofindpityinamomentlikethatis52incredible.Later，Ioverheardthecoupletellingtheirchildrenthattheimportantthingto53wasthattheywereallokayandunhurt！Thestorydidn’tstopthere…Afewhourslater，afterIreachedmycousin'shome,thefather54metoseeifIhadgothomeokayandmakesurethatIwasallright。Incrediblepeopledo55,buttoactuallymeetthem,especiallyduringsuchafrighteningmoment，wasjustsoincredible。36．A．when B．until C．before D．while37．A．Clearly B．Strangely C．Luckily D．Exactly38．A．frightening B．interesting C．depressing D．surprising39．A．fire B．smoke C．noise D．traffic40．A．lookoutof B．giveup C．getoutof D．pickup41．A．talking B．singing C．screaming D．quarrelling42．A．comfort B．hold C．separate D．satisfy43．A．trains B．cars C．taxis D．trucks44．A．terrible B．obvious C．natural D．ordinary45．A．infavorof B．incaseof C．otherthan D．insteadof46．A．believe B．see C．find D．feel47．A．damaged B．hit C．attacked D．saved48．A．sadder B．safer C．worse D．better49．A．bags B．books C．toys D．coats50．A．hug B．smile C．speech D．hand51．A．even B．already C．still D．just52．A．nearly B．mostly C．hardly D．truly53．A．focuson B．referto C．speakof D．pointto54．A．wrote B．found C．rang D．followed55．A．stay B．care C．arrive D．exist第三部分：一、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）A LeonardodaVinci（達芬奇）beganpaintingtheMonaLisain1503。Hewasworkingonaspecialpaintingforachurchatthetime,butthechurchpaintingwasnotgoingwell。AnItalianbusinessmanaskeddaVincitopaintapictureofthebusinessman’ssecondwife。ThisisthewomanwhocanbeseenintheMonaLisa。Allinall，theMonaLisaisaverygoodexampleofdaVinci’swork.DaVinciusesdarknessandlightinacleverwayinthepainting。DaVincilovedscienceandmaths。RightawayapersoncanseethatthereisalotofgeometryintheMonaLisa。ThefaceoftheMonaLisaismadeofmanycirclesandroundshapeslikeballs.Evenhersmilecanbeseenasasmallpartofalargecircle.Thewomaninthepaintingissittingonabalcony,andmountainscanbeseenbehindher。DaVincilovedtostudyrocksandmountains,sothesecanbeseenoverandoverinhisotherpaintings。Thewomanissittingwithherkneestotheside。Herheadisturnedtolookoutofthepainting.Herhandsareheldtogetherinfrontofher。Thiswayofsittingisnowusedbymanyartistswhentheyarepaintingapictureofamanorwomantoday。56.WhopaintedtheMonaLisa?A.Abusinessman。 B。Hissecondwife.C。LeonardodaVinci. D.Thebusinessman’swife。57。Thewomaninthepaintingis______.A.anItalianbusinesswoman B.LeonardodaVinci’swifeC。thewifeofabusinessman D.awomanfromthechurch58.Whereisthewomaninthepainting？A.Onabalcony。 B。Onaknee.C。Onamountain。 D.Onarock.59.Whatcanapersonseeinthepainting？A.Alotofgeometry. B.Cleveruseoflightanddarkness。C.Mountains. D.Alloftheabove.60。LeonardodaVincienjoyedstudying______。A。mathsB.rocksC。science D.alloftheaboveBInDecember,1932,adown—and-outHungariannamedReszoSeresswastryingtomakealivingasasongwriterinParis,butkeptfailingmiserably.AllofhiscompositionsfailedtoimpressthemusicpublishersofFrance,butSeresscarriedonchasinghisdream.Hisgirlfriendhadconstantquarrelswithhimovertheinsecurity（不安全感）ofhisambitiouslife。Oneafternoonafterafiercequarrel,thecouplepartedwithangrywords.Backinhisapartment，Seresssatatthepiano。Outside，storm—cloudsgatheredinthegreysky,feelingextremelydownhearted，suddenlyheplayedoutthefamousGloomySundayonthepiano。Seresssenthiscompositionofftoamusicpublisherbutwasrefused。Thenhesentittoanotherpublisher,andthistimeitwasaccepted。ThemusicpublishertoldSeressthathissongwouldsoonbesenttoallthemajorcitiesoftheworld.TheyoungHungarianwasecstatic.ButafewmonthsafterGloomySundaywasprinted，thereweresomestrangeoccurrencesaboutthenewsong。InBerlin，ayoungmankilledhimselfaftercomplainingtorelativesthathefeltseverelydepressedbyanewsongwhichhecouldn’tgetoutofhishead.ThatsongwasGloomySunday.Aweeklater，ayoungfemaleshopassistantwasfoundhangingfromaropeinherflat。Policefoundacopyofthesonginthedeadgirl'sbedroom.Twodayslater，ayoungsecretaryinNewYorkkilledherself，andinasuicidenote（絕命書）sherequestedGloomySundaytobeplayedatherfuneral.ThenewspapersoftheworldwerequicktoreportotherdeathsassociatedwithSeress'song。Asthemonthswentby，manydeathsofthiskindpersuadedthechiefsattheBBCtobanthesongfromtheairwaves。Butthesongisstillavailable（ontheNettoo)tothosewhoarecurioustoknowifthesongcanstillhaveitsdeadlyinfluence.61。WhydidSeressproduceGloomySunday？A.Helivedahardlife。B。Thepublishersinvitedhimtowriteit。C。Hisgirlfriendaskedhimtowriteit。D.Hewasinspiredbytheweatherandhisfeelings.62.Accordingtothepassage,thesongGloomySunday.A。waswritteninHungaryB.madeSeressfamousC。hasbeendestroyedforeverD。broughtpleasuretomostpeople63.Fromthepassage，wecanconcludethat.A。afterhearingthesong,apersoninabadmoodwillsuicideB.insomeways,Seress’girlfriendhelpedhimproducethesongC.thesongiscertaintohavesomeunknownmagicD.thesongwasknownforhiswriter64.Theunderlineword“ecstatic”（inParagraph3)means“”。A。extremelyhappyB.rahterdisappointedC。quiteconfusedD。particularlypuzzled65.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe。A。SeressandhislegendB.HowamagicsongcameintobeingC。GloomySunday-——-thesuicidesongD.SonghasgreatpowerCSomeyearsagoindustrieshadmorefreedomthantheyhavenow，andtheydidnotneedtobeascarefulastheymusttoday。Theydidnotneedtoworryalotaboutthesafetyofthenewproductsthattheydeveloped。Theydidnothavetopaymuchattentiontothehealthandsafetyofthepeoplewhoworkedforthem.Oftennewproductsweredangerousforthepeoplewhousedthem;oftenconditionsintheworkplacehadverybadeffectsonthehealthoftheworkers。Ofcoursesometimestherewererealdisasterswhichattractedtheattentionofgovernmentsandwhichshowedtheneedforchanges。Alsoscientistswhoweredoingresearchintothehealthofworkerssometimesproducedinformationwhichgovernmentscouldnotignore。Atsuchtimes，therewereinquiries（調查）intothecausesofthedisastersortheproblems。Newsafetyruleswereoftenintroducedasaresultoftheseinequities（不公平）;however,thenewrulescametoolatetoprotectthepeoplewhodiedorwhobecameseriouslyill.Todaymanygovernmentshavespecialdepartmentswhichprotectcustomersandworkers。IntheU。S。A,forexample,thereisadepartmentwhichtestsnewairplanesandgiveswarningsaboutpossibleproblems.Italsomakestherulesthataircraftproducersmustfollow。Anotherdepartmentcontrolsthefoodsanddrugsthatcompaniessell。Athirddepartmentlooksattheplaceswherepeoplework,andthenreportsanycompaniesthatarebreakingthelawswhichprotectthehealthandsafetyofworkers。Ofcourse，newgovernmentdepartmentsandnewlawscannotpreventeveryaccidentorillness，buttheyarehavingsomegoodresults.Ourworkplacesaresaferandcleanerthanbefore。Theplanesandcarswhichweusefortravelarebetter。Producersarethinkingmoreaboutthesafetyandhealthofthepeoplewhobuyandusetheirproducts.66.Themaintopicofthepassageis

______。A.conditionsintheworkplace

B.thefreedomofindustriesinthepastC。changesinindustrialproduction

D.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomers67.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinthepast

______.A。workersoftengotillbecauseofthepoorworkingconditionsB。companieswerefreetoputoutanyproductstheywantedtoC。manypeoplewerekilledbydangerousproductsD.industrieswereascarefulinmanagementastheyaretoday68。Itisimpliedinthepassagethat

______。A。governmentsandcompanieshaddifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyofproductsB.governmentspaidlittleattentiontothesafetyofproductsC.governmentofficialsoftendidnotlistentoscientistsD.inthepastnosafetylawswereintroducedbygovernments69。Someyearsagosafetyrules

______。A。wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendationsB.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjuredC。cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers’demandsD。wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers70。ThespecialdepartmentsprotectcustomersandworkersinmanywaysEXCEPTby

______.A。testing

newproducts

B.controllingthesaleofproductsC.designingnewproducts

D。inspectingworkplacesDEveryyear,WorldBloodDayiscelebratedbybloodservicesworldwideon14June,thebirthdayofNobelPrizewinnerKarlLandsteiner,themanwhodiscoveredtheABObloodgroupsystem.Ifyouhaveeverythoughtofbecomingablooddonor，justregistertodoit.Andyoushouldneverworryaboutthedonation.Justunderapint(around470ml)ofbloodistakenatonesitting。Thisamountisnomorethan13percentofyourtotalbloodvolume，andisquicklyreplacedbyyourbody.Itmaycomeasasurprise，butwholebloodisonlyrarelyused。Differentbloodcomponentsareusedtotreatarangeofconditions.Nonegoestowaste.Redbloodcellsarefrequentlyusedtoreplaceheavybloodlossafteranaccident,surgeryorchildbirth。Whitebloodcellsandantibodies（抗體）areusedtohelppeoplefightinfectionsiftheirimmunesystemdoesn’tappeartoberespondingtoantibiotics（抗生素）。Plasma（血漿），thestraw-colouredfluidwhichcarriesthebloodcellsandcontainsproteins,areusedtotreatburnedpatients.First-timedonorsshouldbeagedbetween17and65，weighatleast50kgandbeingoodhealth。Ifyouhavedonatedbefore，youcanstartbeingadonoragainuptoyour70thbirthday.Althoughmostpeopleareabletogiveblood，somepeoplewhoposehealthrisksorareatahigherriskofhavingcomeintocontactwithaninfectiousdiseasearenotaskedtobedonors。Pregnantwomenorthosewhohavehadababyinthelast9monthsshouldnotdonateblood。Bloodhasaveryshortshelflife.Somebloodcomponentscanbekeptlongerthanothers,forinstanceredbloodcellswillkeepfor35daysbutplatelets（血小板)foronlyfive.Remember,youshouldwaitatleast16weeksbeforedonatingbloodagain。71．Peopleshouldneverworryaboutthedonationmainlybecause .A．itcausesnopaintotheirbody B．beingablooddonorisagreathonorC．theirbodiescanproducenewbloodsoonD．peoplehaveamatureresearchonit72．Whatcomponentofbloodisusedtotreatburnedpatients?A．Plasma B．Redbloodcell C．Antibody D．Whitebloodcell73．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat 。A．wholebloodismostwidelyusedinhospitalB．plateletscanbekeptformorethan10daysC．peoplecandonatetheirbloodfourtimesayearsD．peoplecandonateatmost470mlofbloodeachtime74．Whocandonatetheirblood？A．AteenagerwhoisstudyinginaprimaryschoolB．AmotherwhoisabouttogivebirthtoanewbabyC．AnadultwhosmokesanddrinksfromtimetotimeD．Amanjustcomingbackforaplacesufferingfrommalaria75．Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A．ToteachpeoplehowtobeablooddonorB．TogivepeopletheknowledgeofblooddonationC．ToadvisepeopletobenefitfromblooddonationD．Toremindpeopleoftheimportanceofblooddonation二．根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項。（10分）Ifyouarehungry,whatdoyoudo?Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat?__76__Itneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars.Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow.Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow，creativitygetsafullstop.Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink“Whathappensnext?”，“Whycan’tIthink?"___77___WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood.Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlife，wehavetotakehelpfromreading.Onceyoureadabook,yourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou。__78__Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas.Ifitisusedmanytimes,thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthings，whichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtofinyourwildestdreams!Thisisnothingbutcreativity.___79___WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverrunoutoftherightwords.Soguys,dogivefoodforyourthoughtbyreading,readingandmorereading.__80_Goandgetabook!Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed。Whynotdosomereadingwhileyouarehungry?Justlikeyourstomach,yourmindisalsohungry.Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?Hungryofthemindcanbeactuallysolvedthroughwidereading。Readingcanhelpyoumakemorefriends，too。Alsothismakesasignificantcontributiontoyourvocabulary。II卷（非選擇題,共35分)第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)文中共有10處語言錯誤，錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除、或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均為一詞；2。只允許修改10處.多者(從第11處起）不計分。NevershallIforgetthefirstEnglishlessongivingbyMissLiu.OneMondaymorning,whensheenteredtheclassroom,wefoundoutthatshewasayoungandbeautifullady.Thensheintroducedherandsaidtheyshouldn’tcallherTeacherLiubutMissLiu。Later,sheletusgototheblac