浙江省溫州市第二實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析

浙江省溫州市第二實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisexperimentturnedouttobe____failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesafter_____failure.A.a;a

B.不填；不填

C.a;不填

D.不填;a參考答案：C2.Theyseemednottobe__________ofwhatwashappeningaround.A.known B.clear C.anxious D.aware參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定用法。句意：他們似乎沒有意識(shí)到周圍正在發(fā)生的事情。beawareof知道，該用法是固定用法，其它選項(xiàng)不能構(gòu)成這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。3.____hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.

A.That

B.What

C.Whether

D.Where參考答案：B4.-------Iwilltakemydrivingtesttomorrow.-------_______！A.Congratulations

B.Allthebest

C.HaveagoodtripD.Haveagoodtime參考答案：B略5.Whiletheywerelostatsea,theyattempted____intouchwithpeopleonshorebutwithoutluck.A.getting

B.toget

C.togetting

D.forgetting參考答案：B6.Ifwe________brightsunlight________drywoodwithamagnifyingglass，itwillstartburning.A．expose；to

B．a(chǎn)im；at

C．focus；on

D．concentrate；on參考答案：C7.------DidMarkwinthe100-meterrace?------________.Hedid_______me.AYes;nobetterthan

BNo;noworsethanCYes;muchworsethan

DNo;nobetterthan參考答案：D8.________aUSvisitorvisatwice,theyoungmanfinallygaveuphishopeofvisitingAmerica.A.Havingrefused

B.Beingrefused

C.Havingbeenrefused

D.Toberefused參考答案：C9.Thereisnodoubt_______nearsightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.A./ B.which C.whether D.that參考答案：D10.Wearehopingto____toParisforafewdays.A.getin B.getoffC.getaway D.getover參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：我們希望離開去巴黎待幾天。A.getin上車；B.getoff下車；C.getaway離開；D.getover克服。根據(jù)語境可知，是離開去巴黎，故選C。11.It_____tolookafterthesenaughtygrandchildrenofmineforawholeday.A.putmedown

B.drivesmeout

C.wearsmeout

D.pullsmethrough參考答案：C12.---What’stheresultofthefootballmatch?---Listen!Thelatestnewsaboutit__________.A.broadcast

B.willbroadcast

C.isbeingbroadcast

D.hasbeenbroadcast參考答案：C13.BarrackObama__________PresidentoftheUnitedStatessince2010.A.becamea

B.hasbecomea

C.hasturned

D.hasbeen參考答案：D14.Itisbelieved_________anythingwecan’tgetalwaysseemsbetterthan________wehaveowned.

A.what;that

B.what;what

C.that;hat

D.that;what參考答案：D略15.Onlybyseizingeverypossible_____topracticecanyoupossiblyhopetoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A．solution

B．opportunity

C．experience

D．touch參考答案：B16.Johnson________thediscovery________amajorbreakthroughinmedicalscience.A．consideredto;as

B．considered;toC．referred;for

D．referredto;as參考答案：答案：Dreferto...as...“稱……為……”，為固定搭配。二、完型填空17.WhenJulioDiazsteppedoffthesubwayplatformafterworkonenight,hewassimplyplanningtowalkovertohis

1

localdinerforameal.Butwhenateenagerboy2

himwithaknife,Diazknewtheeveningwasabouttotakeamore

3

turn.Theyoungman

4

Diaz'swallet,andDiazpasseditoverwithout5

.Butjustastherobberturnedtowalkaway,Diazcalledafterhim:“Hey,waitaminute.Youforgotsomething.”Therobberturnedaround,

6

.“Ifyou'regoingtobe

7

peoplefortherestofthenight,youmightaswelltakemycoattokeepyou

8

.”TheteenagerlookedatDiazin

9

,andaskedwhyhewoulddosuchathing.Diaz

10

,“Ifyou'rewillingtoriskyour

11

forafewdollars,thenIguessyoumustreallyneedthemoney.”Hetoldtheyoungmanthathe'djustbeenheadingoutfordinner,andthathewouldbehappyforsome

12

.TheyoungrobberdecidedtotakeDiazuponhis

13

,andtheyheadedintoDiaz'sfavoritelocalhaunt(常去的地方)together.Astheyweresittingatthetable,themanager,thedishwashers,andthe

14

allsaidhellotoDiaz,andtheyoungmanwas15

athispopularity.“You'reevennicetothedishwashers!”heexclaimed.“Haven'tyoubeentaughtthatyoushouldbenicetoeverybody?”Diazaskedhim.“Yes,butIdidn'tthinkpeopleactually

16

thatway,”theteenagerreplied.ThankstoDiaz,hewasbeginningtoseethat

17

wasn'tsuchastrangephenomenon.Whenthebillcame,Diaztoldtheteenagerthathe'dhavetopayforthemeal.Afterall,hestillhadDiaz's

18

.Buttheteenagerslidthewalletbackacrossthetablewithoutamoment'sthought,andDiaz19

himtodinner.Diazalsogavethewould-berobbera$20billtotakewithhim—in20fortheyoungman'sknife.“Ifigure,youknow,ifyoutreatpeopleright,youcanonlyhopethattheytreatyouright.”Diazsaid.

1.A.popular

B.favorite

C.perfect D.wonderful2.A.approved

B.provided

C.combined D.approached3.A.dramatic

B.smooth C.natural

D.academic4.A.picked

B.demanded C.returned D.obtained5.A.objection

B.doubt

C.exception D.invitation6.A.

excited

B.relaxed

C.surprised D.satisfied7.A.greeting B.troubling C.robbing D.stealing8.A.healthy

B.warm C.glad

D.rich9.A.disbelief

B.sorrow C.horror D.danger10.A.reacted

B.repeated C.recited

D.replied11.A.confidence

B.peace

C.freedom D.burden12.A.comfort

B.company C.assistance D.devotion13.A.trick

B.advice C.trap D.offer14.A.nurses

B.students

C.waiters D.farmers15.A.amazed

B.bored

C.tired D.interested16.A.responded

B.discovered

C.chose

D.behaved17.A.happiness

B.kindness C.darkness D.loneliness18.A.wallet

B.coat C.bag D.Hat19.A.advised

B.compared C.treated

D.led20.A.charge

B.control C.support

D.exchange參考答案：（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）A（6）C（7）C（8）B（9）A（10）D（11）C（12）B（13）D（14）C（15）A（16）D（17）B（18）A（19）C（20）D【分析】文章講述Diaz在去吃飯的路上遇到一個(gè)年輕人打劫了錢包，盡管如此，Diaz還是對(duì)男孩表示關(guān)心，并請(qǐng)他共進(jìn)晚餐，期間他讓年輕人意識(shí)到人和人之間要友好對(duì)待，意識(shí)到自己的行為是錯(cuò)誤的。（1）形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)晚上下班后，作者計(jì)劃去自己最喜歡的餐館吃飯。Popular受歡迎

perfect完美的

wonderful好極了的（2）動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)一個(gè)拿著刀子的男孩向他靠近approved批準(zhǔn)

provided提供

combined結(jié)合（3）形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)作者認(rèn)為今晚將會(huì)有戲劇性的轉(zhuǎn)變。smooth平坦的

natural自然的

academic學(xué)術(shù)的（4）動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)男孩要作者的錢包。picked撿起

demanded要求

returned歸還

obtained獲得（5）名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)作者沒有反對(duì)，直接給了他。Objection反對(duì)

doubt懷疑

exception例外

invitation邀請(qǐng)（6）動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)男孩回轉(zhuǎn)身，很吃驚。Excited興奮

relaxed放松

surprised吃驚

satisfied滿意（7）動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)大晚上出來搶劫。Greeting問候

troubling麻煩

robbing搶劫

stealing偷（8）形容詞詞義。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)拿走我的外套保暖healthy健康

溫暖warm

glad高興

rich富有（9）名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)小男孩不相信地看著作者。Indisbelief

不相信

sorrow悲傷

horror害怕

danger危險(xiǎn)（10）動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)作者回答道reacted

反應(yīng)

repeated重復(fù)

recited背誦

replied回答（11）名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)如果你愿意冒著失去自由的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)來搶劫。confidence

自信peace和平

freedom自由

burden負(fù)擔(dān)（12）名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)作者打算去飯館，很愿意小男孩陪同。Comfort安慰

company

陪伴

assistance幫助

devotion投入（13）名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)小男孩決定接受邀請(qǐng)。trick把戲，伎倆

advice建議

trap陷阱，圍困

offer提供（14）名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)餐館里的人都認(rèn)識(shí)作者，nurses

護(hù)士

students學(xué)生

waiters服務(wù)員

farmers農(nóng)民（15）動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)小男孩很吃驚amazed吃驚

B.bored

厭煩

C.tired累的，厭煩

D.interested感興趣（16）動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)人們不會(huì)真的那么做。responded回復(fù)

discovered

發(fā)現(xiàn)

chose

選擇behaved表現(xiàn)（17）名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)友好不是一種奇怪的現(xiàn)象。happiness幸福

kindness

友好

darkness黑暗

loneliness孤獨(dú)（18）名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)男孩拿著他的錢包。Wallet錢包

coat外套

bag包

Hat帽子（19）動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)Diaz請(qǐng)男孩吃了一頓。Advised建議

compared對(duì)比

treated招待，款待

led引領(lǐng)（20）固定短語。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達(dá)交換男孩的刀子charge

收費(fèi)

control控制

support支持

exchange交換

三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Parentsareachild’sfirstteachers.Butsomeparentsneverlearnedfromgoodexamples.InNewYorkCity,anonprofitagencycalledCovenantHousetriestohelphomelessyoungmothersbecomegoodparents.Thetwelveorsoteenagerswholiveattheshelterattendparentingclassesfourdaysaweek.TheclassiscalledMommyandMe.TeacherDeloresClemensisamotheroffiveandagrandmother.Sheteachesbasicskills,likehowtogiveababyabathandhowtodressababydependingontheseason.Sheremembersonestudentwholearnedfromhermothernottopickupacryingbaby.Themothersaidthatwouldonlymakethechildneedyandoverlydemanding.DeloresClemenssays,“that'snottrue.Youhavetoholdyourbaby!Heiscryingforareason.Ifyouneverpickhimup,he'sgoingtokeepcrying.Pickyourbabyup.Cuddleyourbaby.Hughim!Andshestartedtodothat.Theyjustwantalittlecuddlingandalittlelove.Anditworks!”DeloresClemenssaysherstudentsalsolearnhowtobegoodmothersbylettingthemselvesbemothered.AroundthreehundredfiftyteenagemothersgraduatefromCovenantHouse'sMommyandMeclasseveryyear.Inclass,withherbabysonisNatasha.Shelivedonthestreets.SheisgladnotonlyforthewarmthandshelterofCovenantHouse.AsshetoldreporterAdamPhillips,sheisalsogladforthehelptheyofferinseekingamoresecurelife.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaystheUnitedStateshasforty-onebirthsforeveryonethousandgirlsagefifteentonineteen.Thatishigherthanotherdevelopedcountries,aswellassomedevelopingones.Bycomparison,northernneighborCanadahasfourteenbirthsandsouthernneighborMexicohaseighty-two.67.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Parentswhoareachild’sfirstteachers.B.Aclasswhereteenslearnmotheringandaremothered.C.Anonprofitagencythatoffersamoresecurelife.D.Akindteacherwhohelphomelessyoungmothers.68.CovenantHouses’MommyandMeclassisintendedto_____.A.helphomelessyoungmothersbecomegoodparentsB.providehomelessyoungmotherswithawarmshelterC.helpmothersinNewYorkbegoodparentsD.teachsomeparentshowtolovetheirchildren69.WhatcanweknowaboutDeloresClemensfromthetext?A.Shehasamotheroffiveandagrandmother.B.Shethinksacryingbabyshouldbepickedupandhugged.C.Sheteachesadvancedskillsonhowtobegoodmothers.D.SheisverygladforthewarmthandshelterofCovenantHouse.70.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,whichcountryhasthehighestbirthsforgirlsagefifteentonineteen?

A.Canada

B.theUnitedStatesofAmerica

C.Mexico

D.Britain參考答案：BABC19.

Sixchimps(猩猩)wereintroducedtoaslotmachinecalledtheChimp-O-Mat,whichwouldgiveoutonegrapewhenawhitecoinwasinsertintotheslot.WhenDrWolfshowedayoungchimpnamedMooshowhecouldwinhimselfagrapebyinsertingacoin,Moosimmediatelypickedupanothercoin,pusheditintotheslot,thenstuckouthispawandwaitedforagrapetodropout..Besideswhitecoins,thechimpsweregivenyellowcoinstoinsertintotheslot,butnothingcameoutbecausetheywereworthless.Thechimpssoonlearnedthisfact.Whenahandfulofwhiteandyellowcoinswerethrownintothecagehousing,Bula,BimbaandAlpha,thethreechimpsrushedforthewhitecoinsandnevertouchedtheyellowones.Nowthechimpsweremadlyinlovewithmoney.Wouldthesixchimpsvaluemoneyenoughtoworkforit?Tofindtheanswer,DrWolfedesignedaworkmachine.Thechimpswereshownthatwhenalargehandlewaslifted,theycouldpickonegrape.Whentheyhadlearnedtheskillofliftingthehandletogetthegrape,DrWolfmadeachangetothemachinessothatinsteadofthegrapetheywouldfindawhitecoin.ThiscoinwouldstillbuythemonegrapeattheChimp-O-Mat.Thusthecomplexityofgettingagrapewasnotonlydoubled,butalsothemoneytobuythegrapecouldbeac