湖北省黃岡市紅安縣第二中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

湖北省黃岡市紅安縣第二中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Howmuchisthispainting______?---I______10,000francsonit.A.cost,spent

B.worth,spent

C.cost,gave

D.worth,paid參考答案：B2.Vegetablesarehealthiestwheneaten______,asthevitaminisnotcookedoutofthem.A.limited

B.raw

C.balanced

D.extra參考答案：B3.Afteraheateddiscussion,wereachedan_______.A.advantage

B.action

C.agreement

D.advertisement參考答案：C4.I'mwritingabook________childrenunder12.A.designingfor

B.designedforC.designingto

D.designedto參考答案：B句意：我正在寫一本為12歲以下的兒童而設(shè)計的書。designfor“為……設(shè)計”，本句中“designedforchildrenunder12”作定語，相當于whichisdesignedforchildrenunder12。5.---Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Peter?---Oh,myGod!I’ve

forgottenallaboutthat.A.entirely B.rarely C.freely D.Exactly參考答案：A【考點】考察副詞詞義辨析解析：entirely整個地，完整地，完全地；rarely罕見地；很少地；freely自由地；exactly確切地；句意：—Peter，你完成你的實驗報告了嗎？—我的天?。∥野堰@個事情完全給忘記了！根據(jù)句意說明A項符合上下文含義?！九e一反三】〖07湖北〗Shedevotedherself

toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.A.strongly B.extremely

C.entirely D.freely〖答案〗C

〖考點〗考查副詞詞義辨析。〖解析〗A項“強烈地”；B項“極端地”；C項“完全地”；D項“自由地”。句意為：她完全致力于她的研究工作,這為她在她的領(lǐng)域中贏得了良好的名譽。

6.She’sgonetoShanghaionbusiness,sothereisno________thatshewillshowupatHenry’sbirthdaytoday.A.doubt B.possibility C.evidence

D.wonder參考答案：B6.--Youdon'tlooksowell,Mary.What'sthematterwithyou?

--Why?___________.

A.I'mnotmyself

B.Fine,thinkyou

C.Ifeltbad

D.I'mquitemyself參考答案：D略8.—Haveacupofcoffee?—________,thoughasaruleIdon'tdrinkafterdinner.A.WhatIinsist

B.Don'tyouinsist

C.Onceyouinsist

D.Ifyouinsist參考答案：A9.Waterisvital_______everylivingthing______,withoutwhichtheworldwouldbeadeadplace.A.tokeeping;alive

B.tokeep;living

C.tokeeping;lively

D.tokeep;alive參考答案：A10.—Whyweren’tyouatthemeeting?

—I____foralongdistancecallfrommysisterinAmerica.

A.waswaited

B.waswaiting

C.haswaited

D.havebeenwaiting參考答案：B11.Theprofessor_____histhoughtsbeforegivinghislecture,sothathecouldmakehimselfunderstoodwell.A.organized

B.recognized

C.realized

D.advertised參考答案：A12.Heissuretocome.I’ve

himtoattendourmeeting.A.advised

B.triedtopersuade

C.persuaded

D.suggested參考答案：C13.Theteacher_____himtolearnEnglishwell,buthewouldn’tlisten.A.persuaded

B.triedtopersuade

C.preferred

D.expected參考答案：B略14.Tom________twoofhisclassmates________invitedtotheparty.A.aswellas;was

B.asgoodas;were

C.and;have

D.aswell;hasbeen參考答案：A15.Onlywhenthemeetingbegan______thathehadlefthispapersathisoffice.A.wouldherealize

B.hedidrealize

C.didherealize

D.hewouldrealize參考答案：C16.Thisistheveryreason______hegaveforhiscominglatetothemeeting.

A.that

B.which C.as

D.why參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文中所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。

ItwasTom’sfirstvisittoEnglish,andhewaslookingforwardtohisfirstjourney,onLondon’sUndergroundRailway.Andagainsthisfriends’

36

,hedecidedtotravel

37

.

Heenteredthestationshortlyafterfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Thisisa

38

timetotravelinLondon,

39

crowdsofpeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.He

40

tojoinalonglineofpeoplewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis

41

came,hehadsomedifficultyinmakinghimselfunderstoodbytheticketseller.

42

,hegottherightticketintheendand,byaskingpeopletheway,healsofoundtheright

43

.Itwas

44

tightwithpeople.Hedidnot

45

togetonthefirsttrain,buthewasabletomovenearertotheedgeoftheplatformsoastobeinabetter

46

togetonthenextone.Whenthetraincamein,Tomwas

47

forwardontothetrainbythe

48

ofpeoplefrombehind.Thedoorsclosedandthetrainmovedoff.Hewasunabletoseethe

49

ofthestationswherethetrain

50

,butheknewthatthestationhewantedwasthesixth

51

alongtheline.Whenthetrainreachedthesixthstation,Tomgotoff,feeling

52

thathisjourneyhadbeensoeasy.Buthesuddenlyrealizedthathehadcometoastationhehadnever

53.Heexplainedhis

54

toamanwhowasstandingontheplatform.Witha

55

onhisface,hetoldTomthathehadcaughtatraingoingintheoppositedirection.36.A.thought

B.advice

C.favor

D.view37.A.alone

B.away

C.along

D.abroad38.A.certain

B.possible

C.bad

D.proper39.A.for

B.and

C.so

D.but40.A.hoped

B.had

C.planned

D.happened41.A.chance

B.time

C.luck

D.turn42.A.Thus

B.But

C.Therefore

D.However43.A.train

B.platform

C.conductor

D.station44.A.packed

B.caught

C.covered

D.seized45.A.manage

B.try

C.succeed

D.expect46.A.situation

B.state

C.position

D.condition47.A.fighting

B.swept

C.struggling

D.drawn48.A.help

B.strike

C.support

D.push49.A.notices

B.marks

C.names

D.scenes50.A.left

B.stopped

C.started

D.moved51.A.pause

B.arrival

C.stop

D.part52.A.glad

B.puzzled

C.exciting

D.tired53.A.heardof

B.talkedabout

C.thoughtof

D.arrivedat54.A.result

B.mistake

C.difficulty

D.question55.A.surprise

B.pity

C.sadness

D.smile參考答案：36-40BACAB

41-45DDBAA

46-50CBDCB

51-55CAACD三、閱讀理解18.Childrenstartoutasnaturalscientists,eagertolookintotheworldaroundthem.Helpingthemenjoysciencecanbeeasy;there’snoneedforalotofscientifictermsorexpensivelabequipment.Youonlyhavetoshareyourchildren’scuriosity.Firstly,listentotheirquestions.Ioncevisitedaclassroomofseven-year-oldstotalkaboutscienceasajob.Thechildrenaskedme“textbookquestions”aboutschooling,salaryandwhetherIlikedmyjob.WhenIfinishedanswering,wesatfacingoneanotherinsilence.FinallyIsaid,“Nowthatwe’refinishedwithyourlists,doyouhavequestionsofyourownaboutscience?”Afteralongpause,aboyraisedhishand,“Haveyoueverseenagrasshopper(蚱蜢)eat?whenItryeatingleaveslikethat,Igetastomachache.Why?”Thisbeganasetofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohours.Secondly,givethemtimetothink.Studiesoverthepast30yearshaveshownthat,afteraskingaquestion,adultstypicallywaitonlyonesecondorlessforananswer,notimeforachildtothink.Whenadultsincreasetheir“waittime”tothreesecondsormore,childrengivemorelogical(符合邏輯的),completeandcreativeanswers.Thirdly,watchyourlanguage.Onceyouhaveachildinvolved(參加)inasciencediscussion,don’tjumpinwith“That’sright”or“Verygood”.Thesewordsworkwellwhenitcomestoencouraginggoodbehavior.Butintalkingaboutscience,quickpraisecansignalthatdiscussionisover.Instead,keepthingsgoingbysaying,“That’sinteresting”or“I’dneverthoughtofitthatwaybefore”,orcomingupwithmorequestionsorideas.Neverpushachildto“think”.Itdoesn’tmakesense.Childrenarealwaysthinking,withoutyourtellingthemto.What’smore,thiscanturnaconversationintoaperformance.Thechildwilltrytofindtheansweryouwant,inasfewwordsaspossible,sothathewillbeasmallertargetforyourdisagreement.Lastly,show;don’ttell.Real-lifeimpressionsofnaturearefarmoreimpressivethananylessonchildrencanlearnfromabookoratelevisionprogram.Letchildrenlookattheirfingertipsthroughamagnifyingglass(放大鏡),andthey’llunderstandwhyyouwantthemtowashbeforedinner.Ratherthansayingthatwaterevaporates(蒸發(fā)),setapotofwatertoboilandletthemwatchthewaterleveldrop.28.Accordingtothepassage,childrenarenaturalscientists,andtoraisetheirinterest,themostimportantthingforadultstodois_______.A.tosharethechildren’scuriosityB.tolistentothechildren’squestionsC.toletthemseetheworldaroundD.togivethechildrenenoughtimetothink29.Accordingtothepassage,childrencananswerquestionsinamorelogical,completeandcreativewayifadults_______.A.waitforoneortwosecondsafteraquestionB.waitatleastforthreesecondsafteraquestionC.permitthemtolookupthetextbookD.permitthemtodiscussfornearlytwohours30.Inwhichparagraphdoestheauthortelluswhattosaytoencouragechildreninasciencediscussion?A.ThefourthparagraphB.ThefifthparagraphC.ThesixthparagraphD.Thelastparagraph31.Theauthormentionsallofthefollowingtechniquesforadultstosharewiththeirchildren’scuriosityexceptthatadultsshould_______.A.nottellthechildrentothinkB.bepatientenoughwhentheirchildrenanswerquestionsC.givetheirchildrenreal-lifeimpressionsD.telltheirchildrenstoriesinsteadofrecitingfacts參考答案：ABBD19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

Inonewayofthinking,failureispartoflife.Inanotherway,failuremaybeawaytowardssuccess.The“spider-story”isoftentold.RobertBruce,leaderoftheScotsinthe13thcentury,washidinginacavefromtheEnglish.Hewatchedaspiderspinningaweb.Thespidertriedtoreachacrossadangerousplaceintherock.Hetriedsixtimestospan(架設(shè))thegap(間隙).Ontheseventhtimehemadeitandwentontospinhisweb.BruceissaidtohavetakenheartandtohavegoneontodefeattheEnglish.Edison,theinventorofthelightandhundredsofmodelshadfailedbeforehefoundtherightwaytomakeone.Oncehewasaskedwhyhekeptontryingtomakeanewtypeofbatterywhenhehadfailedsooften.Hereplied,“Failure?Ihavenofailures.NowIknow50,000waysthatwon’twork.’Sowhat?First,alwaysthinkaboutyourfailure.Whatcausedit?Wereconditionsright?Wereyouintopformyourself?Whatcanyouchangesothingswillgorightnexttime?Second,isthegoalyou’retryingtoreachtherightone?Trytodosomethinkingaboutwhatyourrealgoalsmaybe.Thinkaboutthisquestion.“IfIdosucceedinthis,wherewillitg