河北省承德市隆化縣湯頭溝鎮(zhèn)湯頭溝中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

河北省承德市隆化縣湯頭溝鎮(zhèn)湯頭溝中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresent

B.tookpartin

C.joinin

D.present.參考答案：D2.Hedevotedeverysparemomentto__________English,________hiswifewasdevotedtomusic.A.study;when

B.study;though

C.studying;if

D.studying;while參考答案：D3.

Puteverything________toyouinyourbag,notothers.A.belongs

B.belonged

C.belonging

D.tobelong參考答案：C4.—Isyourbrothergoingcamping?--He’ssignedupbuthe’sconsidering_____________.A.nottogo

B.notgoing

C.won’tgo

D.notgo參考答案：B5.Let’sgoto

cinema—that’lltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor

while.A．the;the

B．the;a

C．a(chǎn);the

D．a(chǎn);a參考答案：B6.I_____Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane______?A.leaves;takesoff

B.amleaving;takesoffC.leave;istakingoff

D.amleaving;istakingoff參考答案：B7.DuringthebusiestseasonlikeNationalDay,theSpringFestival,thetrafficcompanyprovides________busesforthetravelers.A．extra

B．spare

C．various

D．unusual參考答案：A解析考查形容詞。句意：像國(guó)慶節(jié)、春節(jié)這樣的最繁忙季節(jié)，交通公司為乘客提供了額外的車輛。extrabuses指“額外多增加的車”。8.Thechildissofullof______thathecan’tkeepquiet.A.strength B.energy C.power D.force參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：這孩子精力充沛，無法保持安靜。A.strength力量；B.energy精力；活力；C.power權(quán)利；能力；D.force武力。根據(jù)句意故選B。9.Lastwinter,manyplacesofsouthernChinawerestruckbyheavysnowstorms,__________morethan120peoplewerekilled.

A.fromwhich

B.forwhich

C.atwhich

D.inwhich參考答案：D10.You’11regret

thosewords.Youmayhavehurtherfeelings.A.say

B.tosay

C.havingsaid

D.tohavesaid參考答案：C11.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe________ill，andherparentssuggestedthatshe________amedicalexamination.A．be；shouldhave B．was；haveC．shouldbe；hadD．was；has參考答案：B12._______andguilty,Maggieputthebookontheshelfshehadsecretlyplacedinherschoolbag.A.Frightened

B.Frightening

C.Beingfrightened

D.Tobefrightening參考答案：A略13.MrJohnsonalwayscarriesanotebook,inwhichhe

_______everythingthathappens．A．setsdown B．settlesdown C．comesdown D．breaksdown參考答案：A14.Jane,Ihearyou_____toChina.Haveyougoteverythingready?A.havetraveled

B.travel

C.aretraveling

D.wouldtravel參考答案：C15.Itiswell-knownthatThePeople’sRepublicofChinawas_____onOctober1st,1949.A.found

B.putup

C.blownup

D.setup參考答案：D16.Heissohumorousthathehadus

allthroughthemeal.

A.tolaugh

B.laugh

C.laughing

D.laughed參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OneSaturdayafternoon,asix-year-oldgirlwentforawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods

36

sherealizedthatshewaslost.Sittingonarockand

37

whattodo,shebegancrying.Afterawhile,She38

towalkalongawidepathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.

39itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwoodenhouse.Sheopenedthedoorand

40

steppedin.Suddenly,sheheardastrangenoise,andsheranoutthedoorandbacktothe

41

.Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara

42

.Thegirl’sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy

43

thathismistress(女主人)wasindanger.Hejumped

44

awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthecouldn’tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea

45

smellasheloweredhishead.He

46

thesmellandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking

47

intotheair,thedog

48

throughthewoodsuntilhefoundthe

49

.Butthegirlwasnotthere,soheheadedbacktothewoods.Muchtohis

50

,hesawhismistress’blueshirtinthedistance.He

51

oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas

52.Whensheopenedhereyesand

53

herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,“you

54

me,Laddy,”andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcomingback,theparentsburstintotearsof

55

.ThatnightLaddyhadahero’ssupper:ahugemealofsteak.36.A.since

B.while C.before

D.as37.A.wondering B.forgetting C.remembering

D.regretting38.A.preferred

B.expected C.failed D.decided39.A.Because

B.When

C.If

D.Until40.A.hopelessly B.sadly C.carefully D.unwillingly41.A.trees

B.woods

Cgrasses D.bushes42.A.stream

B.rock C.tree D.house43.A.heard

B.found C.sensed D.smelt44.A.at B.in C.onto D.through45.A.familiar B.strange C.terrible D.pleasant46.A.missed B.discovered C.followed D.ignored47.A.calmly B.merrily C.gently D.loudly48.A.wandered B.looked C.searched

D.travelled49.A.girl B.house C.window D.hero50.A.satisfaction B.disappointment C.embarrassment D.delight51.A.jumped B.climbed C.walked D.flew52.A.awake B.asleep C.abandoned D.available53.A.saw B.spotted C.observed D.watched54.A.disturbed B.comforted C.rescued D.scared55.A.pain B.shock C.sorrow D.relief參考答案：36-40CADBC

41-45BACDA 46-50CDCBD

51-55ABACD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThisisatalkbyaLondontaxidriver.“I'vebeenataxidriverfornearlytenyears.MostLondontaxidrivershavetheirowntaxis.”“It'sanicejobmostoftime.Youmeetalotofpeople.Ialwaysworkatnight,becausethereistoomuchtrafficduringtheday.IlivetwentymilesoutsideLondonandIgotoworkat5:30intheafternoon.”“Iusuallygohomebetween2and3inthemorning.”“Someverystrangethingshappenedlateatnight.TheotherdayIwastakingawomanhomefromaparty.Shehadherlittledogwithher.Whenwegottoherhouse,shefoundthatshehadlostherkey.SoIwaitedinthecarwiththedogwhilesheclimbedinthroughthewindows.”“Iwaitedandwaited.AfterhalfanhourofringingthebellIdecidedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Itiedthedogtoatreeandstartedtoclimbinthroughthewindow.ThenextthingIknewwasthatthepolicecame.TheythoughtIwasathief.”“Luckilythewomancamedownstairs.Shemusthavegonetosleepandforgottenaboutmeandthedog!”60.Thewomanclimbedinthroughthewindowbecause__________.A.shewantedtohaveasleep

B.herhusbanddidn'topenthedoorforherC.shedidn'twanttopaythedriverD.shecouldn'tfindherkey61.Thestoryhappened__________.A.earlyinthemorning

B.lateatnightC.20milesoutsideLondon

D.nearthepolicestation62.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Thedriverworkeduntilbetween2and3inthemorning.

B.Thepolicemadeamistake.C.Thewomanhadnomoneytopaythedriver.

D.Thewomanhadforgottenaboutthedriverandthedog.63.Thedriverclimbedinthroughthewindowto__________.A.getmoneyfromthewoman

B.returnthedogtothewomanC.seewhatwashappeninginthehouse

D.phonethepolice參考答案：DBCC19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Kindergartenoutside?Yes,indeed.It’spartofagrowingworldwidetrendtowardoutdooreducation.Theschoolsarecalledforestkindergartens.

ThenumbersaresmallsofarintheU.S.,buttheideaiswellestablishedinEurope,withschoolsinScotland,England,andSwitzerland.ByfarthemostsuchschoolsareinGermany,whichhasmorethan400forestkindergartens.

Someschoolsfeatureseveralhoursofoutdoorschooling.ThisiscertainlythecasewiththeWaldorfSchoolofSaratogaSprings.ChildrentherewillbeventuringoutonthenearbyHemlockTrailtolearnmoreaboutthenaturalworld.Somelessonsarefocusedonnature;othersareacademictopicsdelivered(講解)inanaturalsetting.Inallcases,studentsareactive—notsittingatdesksoronmatsonthefloorbutwalking,running,jumping,solvingproblemslikehowtogetthemudoffthebottomsoftheirshoesbeforetheirparentsfindout.

Seriously,thefocusisonactivityattheseschools.Studieshaveshownthatchildren’simmunesystemsactuallygetstrongerafteralloftheoutdooractivity,andthatgraduatesofforestkindergartensshowahigherabilitytolearnwhentheyprogressthroughtheiracademiccareers.

Otherschoolsarealloutdoors,allthetime.ThisisthecasewiththeCedarSongNatureSchool,onVashonIsland,Washington.Studentsatthisschoolspendtheirwholethree-hourdayoutdoors,inaprivatefive-acreforest,doingallkindsofphysicalactivities.

Attheseforestkindergartens,studentslearnsciencebyobservinganddoingit,learnmathbyapplyingittothenaturalworldaroundthem,learnlettersandwordsbyputtingthemtogetherusingsightsandsounds.Thesestudentslearnhowtogetalongwithoneanother,individuallyandinagroup.Theyalsodevelophealthylevelsofself-confidence.

Nowadaysmanychildrenbecomeobese(肥胖的)becauseofsedentary(久坐的