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遼寧省營(yíng)口市第六中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Little______ofhearingsuchbeautifulmusicbeforeattendingthatconcert.
A.Idreamt
B.Ihaddreamt
C.doIdream
D.hadIdreamt參考答案:D略2.
---What’sthatnoise?
---Oh,myGod!I________toturnthetapoffafterIbrushedmyteeth.
A.forget
B.forgot
C.wasforgetting
D.hadforgotten參考答案:B3.TheChineseteacheraskedherto_______unnecessarywordsandsentences.
A.bringout
B.letout
C.leaveout
D.makeout參考答案:C4.—Ihopetheresultoftheexamshadnotbeentoldtous.—________,whydidyoucomeheretoseeourteacher?A.Ifwhat
B.Ifso
C.Ifonly
D.Ifnot參考答案:B5.Wehadintendedtocompletethedecoration;itdidn’t_______asexpected,though.A.pickup
B.workout
C.setoff
D.turnup參考答案:B6.Haveyougotany______tomake?ks5uA.impressions
B.comments
C.reactions
D.opinions參考答案:B7.Wegettothetopofthehill,______andoutofbreath.
A.tired
B.tiring
C.beingtired
D.beingtiring參考答案:A略8.---Whodoyouthink________thedevelopmentofTV?---It’shardtosay.
Manypeoplewereresponsiblefortheinventionofit.A.adaptedto
B.contributedto
C.carriedout
D.adjustedto參考答案:B9._____foodisstoreddeepinthetunnelfortheuseofwar.
A.Agreatmany
B.Alargenumberof
C.Scoresof
D.Alargeamountof參考答案:D10.They
havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.A.will
B.can
C.must
D.should參考答案:D略11.Hardworkcanoften______alackofintelligence.
A.makeupfor
B.takeadvantageof
C.comeupwith
D.keeppacewith參考答案:A12.Anyone______tryingtotakeknivesonboardflightswouldbecaughtbythepolice.A.finds B.beingfound C.found D.willfind參考答案:C13.—You.’vegotyourflatfurnished,haven'tyou?
—Yes.I______someusedfurnitureattheSundayMarketanditwasarealbargain.
A.willbuy
B.havebought
C.hadbought
D.bought參考答案:D14.—Doyouthinkthemovieiswonderful?—Yes.It’squite_________.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything參考答案:B15.Whentheteacherenteredhisoffice,hewassurprisedtofindeverything_____ingoodorder.A.arranging
B.beingarranged
C.arranged
D.havingarranged參考答案:C16.---Couldyouthinkofawaytodeveloptheeconomywithoutdestroyingtheenvironment?---Ican’t.Yousee,_______A.youcannotburnthecandleatbothends.B.wherethereislife,thereishope.C.weneverknowtheworthofwatertillthewellisdry.D.youcannoteatyourcakeandhaveit.參考答案:D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,
從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,
選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),
并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。SixcontinuousdaysofspringrainhadcreatedafierceandrapidriverrunningbyNancyBrown'sfarm.Asshetriedtodriveher21
tohighergroundtoescapethedisastrousflood,she22andhitherheadona23treetrunk.Thefallknockedher24foramomentortwo.Whenshecameto,Lizzie,oneofheroldestand
25cows,waslickingher
26
.Thewaterwasconstantly27.Nancygotupandbeganwalking28withLizzie.Thewaterwasnowwaisthigh.Nancy's29gotslowerandslower.Finally,allshecoulddowastothrowherarms
30
Lizzie’sneckandtryto31.About20minuteslater,Lizziemanagedto32
herselfandNancyoutoftheroughwaterandontoabitofhighland,asmallislandnowinthemiddleofacresof
33
water.However,eventhoughitwasaboutnoon,theskywasso_34_andtherainandlightningsobadthatittook
35
anothertwohourstodiscoverNancyandhercows.A(n)36loweredaparamedic(醫(yī)務(wù)輔助人員),who37
Nancytoalife-supporthoist(吊架).Theyraisedherintothehelicopterandtookhertotheschoolgym,wheretheRedCrosshad38anemergencyshelter.Whentheflooddieddownseveraldayslater,Nancyimmediately39theisland.Lizziewas40
.Shewasoneofthe19cowsthatNancylost."Iowemylifetoher,"saidNancysobbingly,knowingLizzie,whichrescuedher,lefthelplessly,leavingheranewhopetoliveon,forwhicheventhanksormissseemed"unnecessary".41.A.sheep B.cows C.horses D.cattle42.A.shouted B.stood C.stopped D.slipped43.A.fallen B.grown C.hidden D.spread44.A.out B.in C.away D.down45.A.last B.first C.favorite D.best46.A.body B.head C.face D.mouth47.A.increasing B.flowing C.running D.rising48.A.easily B.slowly C.hardly D.hurriedly49.A.move B.breath C.pace D.action50.A.above B.around C.over D.into51.A.hangon B.holdback C.stretchout D.takeoff52.A.pull B.push C.carry D.force53.A.clean B.blue C.white D.green54.A.bright B.dark C.clear D.rainy55.A.rescuers B.villagers C.soldiers D.policemen56.A.lifeboat B.helicopter C.plane D.ambulance57.A.sent B.attached C.connected D.dragged58.A.workedout B.gotinto C.putdown D.setup59.A.ranoutof B.wentawayfrom C.wentbackto D.reachedoutfor60.A.gone B.existed C.disappeared D.approached參考答案:41-45BDAAC
46-50CDBCB
51-55AACBA56-60BBDCA三、閱讀理解18.NewdatafromNASA'sCuriosityroverindicateMarsCrateronceheldanenormouslake.Thisdiscoverysuggeststhattheredplanetmayhavebeenmuchwetterthanscientiststhoughtandraisesthepossibilitythattheplanetwasoncehabitable.“Thesizeofthelakeandthelengthoftimeandseriesthatwaterwasshowingupimpliesthattheremayhavebeensufficienttimeforlifetodevelop.”NASA'sMarsExplorationProgramscientistDr.MichaelMeyertoldReuters.Curiositycollectedthenewdataonitsfive-miledrivetoMountSharp,theprimedestinationonitsmissiontostudyMars'climateandgeography.TheroverlandedinGaleCraterinAugust2012.AfterreachingMountSharpinSeptember,theroverspenttwomonthsstudyingrocksatthebaseofthethree-mile-highmountain,discoveringfinelayersofmudstone--whichtendtocollectatthebottomoflakes.ThisshowshowamountaininsideaMars'GaleCratermighthaveformed.“IfourassumptionforMountSharpholdsup,itchallengestheideathatwarmandwetconditionswerepassing,local,oronlyundergroundonMars,”Dr.AshwinVasavadasaidinawrittenstatement.“AmoreradicalexplanationisthatMars'ancient,thickeratmosphereraisedtemperaturesabovefreezingglobally,butsofarwedon'tknowhowtheatmospheredidthat.”VasavadasaidCuriositywillcontinuetostudychangesintherockformationasitclimbsMountSharpinthenextfewmonths,whichshouldtesttheteam'shypothesis.“We'llalsolookatthechemistryoftherockstoseeifthewaterthatwasoncepresentwould'vebeenofthekindthatcouldsupportmicrobiallife,ifiteverwaspresent,”hesaidinavideoreleasedbyNASA.“Withonly30verticalfeetofthemountainbehindus,we'resurethere'salotmoretodiscover.”25.Whatdoesthistextmainlytalkabout?A.HowscientistsexploredMars.B.ThewaysCuriosityusedtoexploreMountSharp.C.SomedataaboutGaleCrater.D.ThediscoveryofCuriosityroveronMars.26.Thediscoveryofthelakeprovesthat_____.A.earlyMarswasripeandreadyforlifeB.theclimateonearlyMarswashotC.lifeonceexistedonMarsD.humanscanliveonMars27.WhatistheheightofMountSharp?A.5miles
B.30miles
C.3miles
D.22miles28.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencefiction.
B.Asciencereport.C.Anenvironmentreport.
D.Anofficialannouncement.參考答案:25.D26.A27.C28.B試題分析:本文介紹了美國(guó)航天局發(fā)射的“好奇號(hào)”火星探測(cè)車在向夏普峰的跋涉中發(fā)現(xiàn)了有力的新證據(jù),證明蓋爾環(huán)形山曾有大型湖泊,據(jù)此,科學(xué)家得出結(jié)論,火星上至少有些地方在很久以前是適宜生命存在的。25.D考查主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了“好奇號(hào)”探測(cè)車在火星上的新發(fā)現(xiàn),根據(jù)探測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)表明在火星上曾有大型湖泊存在,故選D。26.A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)首段……andraisesthepossibilitythattheplanetwasoncehabitable.可知湖的發(fā)現(xiàn)只能說(shuō)明早期火星適宜生命存在,而不能證明曾有生命存在,故選A。19.TheextraordinaryEastgateBuildinginHarare,Zimbabwe’scapitalcity,issaidtobetheonlyoneintheworldtousethesamecoolingandheatingprinciplesasthetermitemound(白蟻堆).ArchitectMickPearceusedpreciselythesamestrategywhendesigningtheEastgateBuilding,whichhasnoair-conditioningandalmostnoheating.Thebuilding—thecountry’slargestcommercialandshoppingcomplex—useslessthan10%oftheenergyofaconventionalbuildingofitssize.TheEastgate’sownerssaved$3.5millionona$36millionbuildingbecauseanair-conditioningplantdidn’thavetobeimported.Thecomplexisactuallytwobuildingslinkedbybridgesacrossashady,glass-roofedatrium(天井)opentotheair.Fanssuckfreshairinfromtheatrium,blowitupstairsthroughhollowspacesunderthefloorsandfromthereintoeachofficethroughbaseboardvents(通風(fēng)口).Asit
risesandwarms,itisdrawnoutviaceilingventsandfinallyexiststhroughforty-eightbrickchimneys.Duringsummer’scoolnights,bigfansblowairthroughthebuildingseventimesanhourtocooltheemptyfloors.Byday,smallerfansblowtwochangesofairanhourthroughthebuilding,tocirculatetheairwhichhasbeenincontactwiththecoolfloors.Forwinterdays,therearesmallheatersinthevents.ThisisallpossibleonlybecauseHarareis1600feetabovesealevel,hascloudlessskies,littledampnessandrapidtemperatureswings—daysaswarmas31℃commonlydropto14℃atnight.“Youcouldn’tdothisinNewYork,withitsfantasticallyhotsummersandfantasticallycoldwinters,”Pearcesaid.TheengineeringfirmofO
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