陜西省榆林市玉林彌勒高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

陜西省榆林市玉林彌勒高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Ifpeople_____theimportanceoflivingalow-carbonlifeearlier,there_____somanyenvironmentalproblemsnow.A.realized;wouldn'tbe

B.hadrealized;wouldn'tbeC.hadrealized;wouldn'thavebeen

D.realized;wouldn'thavebeen參考答案：B2.When_____ajob,youshouldhighlightyourexperienceandskills．A.applyingto

B.appliedto

C.applyingfor

D.appliedfor參考答案：C3.Idon’tknow_______dowiththepresents.A.whatIshould

B.whatshouldI

C.howIshould

D.howshouldI參考答案：A略4.

Thereisnodoubt

theearthisbecomingwarmer.A.whether

B.that

C.if

D.why參考答案：B9.Nowadaysworkersareearning

permonthastheydidinthe1990s.A.twiceasmuchas

B.astwiceasmuch

C.asmuchtwiceas

D.twiceasmuch參考答案：D略6.Hehopedtheaudiencewassatisfiedandtheperformer’sefforts

.A.payoff B.werepaidoff C.paidoff D.havepaidoff參考答案：C7.Hewasinhospitalfor6months.Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.

A.cutoff

B.cutup

C.cutthrough

D.cutout參考答案：A略8.Wewere______happytoknowourdaughterwonthefirstprize.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：B9.Ourschoolis______40classes.A.madeupfor

B.madeupof

C.makeuseof

D.madeof參考答案：B略10.___________threetimes,butshestillcouldn'tfollowwhattheoldmansaid.

A.Havingtold

B.Havingbeentold

C.Shehadbeentold

D.Thoughshehadbeentold參考答案：C11.Alotofpeople_______thetheorythatacupunctureblockspainsignalsfromreachingthebrain.A.applyto

B.submitto

C.relateto

D.subscribeto參考答案：D12.Though________money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoschool.

A.lacked Blackingof C.lackof D.lacking參考答案：C略13.She

downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied

B.laid

C.lay

D.lain參考答案：C14.Whenhetookadeepbreath,hefelthischest________,sohewenttothedoctor.A.hurt

B.wound

C.injure

D.damage參考答案：A15.Mymotheralwaysgetsabit___ifwedon’tarrivewhenwesaywewill.A.anxious

B.ashamed

Cweak

D.patient參考答案：A16.It’sunwiseofsomeparentstogivetheirchildrentoomuchmoney._______,theyaretooyoungtoknowhowtospenditandwillbespoiled.

A.Inall

B.Aboveall

C.Afterall

D.Allinall參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.完型填空：(本題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)Whatwillthefuturelifebelike?Whatkindofhomeswillweliveinthefuture?36canbesure，butscientistsareworking37newideasnow．

Somescientistsare38aboutbuildingwholecitiesunderhugeglassdomes（圓頂）．39，advancedheatingandcoolingsystemswillbe40tocontroltheweatherinthedomes．41，therewillneverbeany42orsnow，andthetemperaturewillalwaysbe

43．

Perhapseveryonewillliveinvertical（垂直的）cities—highrises44

aresolargethattheycan45

allthenecessitiesoflife．Sinceverticalcitieswilluse

46landthanflatcities，andprovidehomes47morepeople，theywillbepracticalforsmallcountriesthathave48population．49ideathatwillbehelpfultosmallcountriesisthe50city．Monacohasalreadybuilthomes,stores，andoffices

51thewateroftheMediterraneanSea．

Therearesomepeoplewhothinkthatwewillgobackto52incaves．

53thecavesofthefuturewillbeverydifferentfromthecavesoftheStoneAge．Farmsandparkswillbeontheland

54thecavecity．Whenpeoplewanttogotothecountryortoapark，ashortrideina55willtakethemthere．

36.

A．Somebody

B．Anybody

C．Nobody

D．Everybody

37.

A．off

B．out

C．in

D．by

38.

A．thinking

B．considering

C．imagining

D．suggesting

39.

A．On

theother

hand

BAs

a

result

C.Of

course

D．Atthe

sametime

40.

A．possible

B．suitable

C．pleasant

D．necessary

41.

A．Similarly

B．Therefore

C．Accordingto

D．Moreover

42.

A．cloud

B．rain

C．wind

D．ice

43.

A．cool

B．warm

C．comfortable

D．satisfied

44.

A．that

B．they

C．where

D．who

45.

A．construct

B．continue

C．remain

D．contain

46.

A．wider

B．more

C．less

D．fewer

47.

A．on

B．to

C．with

D．for

48.

A．a(chǎn)

small

B．a(chǎn)

large

C．a(chǎn)

few

D．many

49.

A．One

B．Second

C．Next

D．Another

50.

A．floating

B．flowing

C．shipping

D．blowing

51.

A．in

B．a(chǎn)bove

C．over

D．on

52.

A．live

B．be

living

C．living

D.having

lived

53.

A．Also

B．But

C．Then

D．Again

54.

A．in

B．under

C．beside

D．over

55.

A．lift

B．underground

C．plane

D．bus參考答案：CBACD

BBCAD

CDBDA

DCBDA三、閱讀理解18.HereisyourbestchancetotravelaroundtheUKin2012:Morethan200B&Bs（bed&breakfast）acrossEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIrelandareselectedtoofferyouamazingservicesforyourstayattheirlowestprices!Don’tmissit.Justcollectthevouchers（活動(dòng)券）inourB&BDailyprintedfrom01/04/2012to07/04/2012andbookthestaysforyourtravelfollowingthetermsandconditionsbelow:●

Theofferincludesaroomforthenightandabreakfastthenextmorning.●

Theofferisoftwokinds:￡20perroom,valid（有效的）duringstayperiodof02/04/2012—31/05/2012andthenagain01/09/2012—31/10/2012；￡35perroom,pernight,validduringstayperiodof01/06/2012—31/08/2012.●

Theofferisvalidforabasictwinordoubleroomonly.●

ThestaymustbebookeddirectlywiththechosenB&Bsbefore28/04/2012.●

Eachvouchercanonlybeusedbytheholdertobookoneroomforonenight.●

Ifvoucherholdersbookeitherthe￡20or￡35perroompernight,anyadditionalservicessuchaslunch,eveningmealoractivitiesmayrequireanextracharge.Butthesearenotrequiredinordertotakeuptheoffer.PleasecheckdirectlywithyourchosenB&Bstoseewhatextraservicesareavailable.●

Vouchersmustbepresentedonarrival.Ifnovouchersarepresented,theB&Bsmayreserve（保留）therighttochargeatfullpriceforeverynightofstay.●

Vouchersmaynotbeusedtogetherwithanyotheroffer.●

Thevoucherholdersmustpayforthestayinfullatthetimeofbooking.Additional￡10maybepaidtoconfirm（確認(rèn)）thebookingandwillbereturnedonarrival.●

TheB&Bsreservetherighttorefusevoucherholders’bookingsforpeopleundertheageof18.60.ThevouchercanbeusedforastayatthechosenB&Bon________.A.09/01/2012

B.04/02/2012

C.01/03/2012

D.28/04/201261.Howmuchshouldbepaidforatwo-nightstayinOctober2012atachosenB&B?A.￡70

B.￡40

C.￡35

D.￡3062.WhatrightdotheB&Bsreserve?A.Tochargeextra￡10forbookingswithnovouchers.B.Torefusebookingsforguestundertheageof18.C.Tochargeatfullpriceforstaysnotconfirmed.D.Torequestextrachargesastips.63.Bytakinguptheoffer,thevoucherholderscanchooseto________.A.bookeitherabasictwinordoubleroomatthechosenB&BsB.havelunchoreveningmealwithoutpayingextramoneyC.usetheB&BoffertogetherwithotheroffersD.bookthestaysthoughB&BDaily參考答案：DBBA略19.Thepracticeofstudentsendlesslycopyinglettersandsentencesfromablackboardisathingofthepast.Withthecomingofnewtechnologieslikecomputersandsmart-phone,writingbyhandhasbecomesomethingofnostalgic(懷舊的)skill.However,whiletoday’seducatorsareusingmoreandmoretechnologyintheirteaching,manybelievebasichandwritingskillsarestillnecessaryforstudentstobesuccessful---bothinschoolandinlife.Virginia

Berninger,professorofeducationalpsychologyattheUniversityofWashington,saysit’simportanttocontinueteachinghandwritingandhelpchildrenacquiretheskillofwritingbyhand.Berningerandhercolleaguesconductedastudythatlookedattheabilityofstudentstocompletevariouswritingtasks---bothonacomputerandbyhand.Thestudy,publishedin2009,foundthatwhenwritingwithapenandpaper,participantswrotelongeressaysandmorecompletesentencesandhadafasterwordproductionrate.Inamorerecentstudy,Berningerlookedatwhatrolespellingplaysinastudent’swritingskillsandfoundthathowwellchildrenspellistiedtohowwelltheycanwrite.“Spellingmakessomeofthethinkingpartsofthebrainactivewhichhelpsusaccessourvocabulary,wordmeaningandconcepts.Itisallowingourwrittenlanguagetoconnectwithideas.”Berningersaid.Spellinghelpsstudentstranslateideasintowordsintheirmindfirstandthentotranscribe(轉(zhuǎn)換)“thosewordsinthemindwrittensymbolsonpaperorkeyboardandscreen,”thestudysaid.Seeingthewordsinthe“mind’seye”helpschildrennotonlytoturntheirideasintowords,saysBerninger,butalsotospot(發(fā)現(xiàn))spellingmistakeswhentheywritethewordsdownandtocorrectthemovertime.“Inourcomputerage,somepeoplebelievethatwedon’thavetoteachspellingbecausewehavespellchecks,”shesaid.“Butuntilachildhasafunctionalspellingabilityofaboutafifthgradelevel,theywon’thavetheknowledgetochoosethecorrectspellingamongtheoptionsgivenbythecomputer.”71.Whatmakeswritingbyhandathingoft