貴州省貴陽(yáng)市修文縣久長(zhǎng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

貴州省貴陽(yáng)市修文縣久長(zhǎng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Totheattendant’sdisappointment,silence____________themeetingroom.Amade

Bcovered

Cfilled

Druled參考答案：D2.Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas_________

.

A.cutout

B.cutdown

C.cutup

D.cutoff參考答案：B略3.Thelittleboywassocarelesswithhisspellingthatheoften

lettersfromwords.

A．leftoff

B．leftbehind

C．leftout

D．letalone參考答案：C4.—Youshouldn’thavetoldeverybodymysecret.—Waitaminute!Ididn’ttellanyone...Iswear!—Oh,________!Youbigmouth！A.Idon’tbuyit

B.ImeanitC.Youdon’tforgetit

D.Yougotit參考答案：A5.MaryandIseeeachother________,butnotasoftenasweusedto.

A.soonerorlater

B.onceinawhile

C.intheend

D.moreorless

參考答案：B解析：本題考查短語(yǔ)的區(qū)別：soonerorlater遲早；onceinawhile偶爾；intheend最后，結(jié)果；moreorless幾乎，差不多。6.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto___fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.A.differ

B.shrink

C.fail

D.decline參考答案：D7.Generallyspeaking,theelectric-bikeisnotdangerousas_______,if_______accordingtotheinstructions.A.reported;ridden

B.reported;riding

C.report;toride

D.reporting;toberidden參考答案：A8.—Mum,whycan’tIhave_____newbike?—Dear,youknow,______moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.A.the;the

B.a;/

C.a;the

D./;the參考答案：B9.—DoyouknowHenrydidn’twinthatspeechcontest?

—

?Ithoughtforsurehewould.Heworkedsohardonit.

A.DoI

B.Don’tI

C.Didhe

D.Didn’the參考答案：D10.一Havetheirlivingconditionsimproved?一No，

thanbefore，I’mafraid．A．nobetter

B．a(chǎn)littlebetter

C．notworse

Dnoworse參考答案：A11.

tomorrow,ourcarwillsetoutforthedistantvillage.

A．Howevertheweatherislike

B．Howeveristheweatherlike

C．Whateveristheweatherlike

D．Whatevertheweatherislike參考答案：D略12.Thewitnesstoldthepolicewhatshehadseen,beingcarefulnotto________anydetails.A.giveout

B.leaveout

C.putout

D.lookout參考答案：B13.Shehasthreebrothers,_______isadoctor.A.allofthem

B.noneofthem

C.allofwhom

D.noneofwhom參考答案：D14.Samhasbeenappointed

manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake

placeofGeorge．A．the；不填

B．不填；不填

C．不填；the

D．the；the參考答案：C15.Policehavearrestedsixpeopleaccusedoftheattack,

tookplaceonDecembersixteenth.A.what

B.who

C.which

D.that參考答案：C31.Readershavebeenmakinggoodcommentsonthebook,but_____actualsales,itisstillfarfromsatisfactory．

A.bymeansof

B.inplaceof

C.intermsof

D.inlinewith參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Theweatherinwuhanisquietdifferentfrom____inluoyang.

A.what

B.that

C.

one

D.which參考答案：B三、閱讀理解18.Twonewstudiessuggestthatmodernrunningshoescouldincreasetheriskofinjuriestorunners.Onestudyinvolvedsixty-eighthealthyyoungwomenandmenwhoranatleasttwenty-fourkilometersaweek.Therunnerswereobservedonatreadmillmachine(跑步機(jī)).Sometimestheyworerunningshoes.Othertimestheyranbarefoot(赤腳).ResearchersfromtheJKMTechnologiescompanyinVirginia,theUniversityofVirginiaandtheUniversityofColoradodidthestudy.Theyfoundthatrunningshoescreatemorestressthatcoulddamageknees,hipsandanklejointsthanrunningbarefoot.Theyobservedthattheeffectwasevengreaterthantheeffectreportedearlierforwalkinginhighheels.ThestudyappearedintheofficialscientificjournalofTheAmericanAcademyofPhysicalMedicine.TheotherstudyappearedinthejournalNature.ItcomparedrunnersintheUnitedStatesandKenya.TheresearcherswerefromHarvardUniversityinMassachusetts,MoiUniversityinKenyaandtheUniversityofGlasgowinScotland.Theydividedtherunnersintothreegroups.Onegrouphadalwaysrunshoeless.Anothergrouphadalwaysrunwithshoes.Andthethirdgrouphadchangedtoshoelessrunning.Runnerswhowearshoesusuallycomedownheelfirst.Thatputsgreatforceonthebackofthefoot.Butthestudyfoundthatbarefootrunnersgenerallylandonthefrontormiddleoftheirfoot.Thatwaytheyeaseintotheirlandingandavoidstrikingtheirheel.Harvard’sDanielLiebermanledthestudy.Hesaysthewaymostrunningshoesaredesignedmayexplainwhythosewhowearthemlandontheirheels.Theheeloftheshoeisbiggerandheavierthanotherpartsoftheshoe,soitwouldseemmorelikelytocomedownfirst.Also,theheelgenerallyhasthickmaterialunderittosoftenlandings.Buttheresearchersdonotsuggestthatrunnersimmediatelystartrunningbarefoot.Theysayittakessometraining.Andtherecanberisks,likerunningwhenyourfeetaretoocoldtofeelifyougetinjured.ThestudywaspartlysupportedbyVibram,whichmakesakindoffootwearthatitsaysislikerunningbarefoot.Thefindingshavegottenalotofattention.Buttheresearcherssaytherearemanyproblemsinthewaythepresshasreportedintheirpaper.SotheyhavetriedtoexplaintheirfindingsonaHarvardWebsite.25.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Walkinginhighheelscouldcauselessseriouseffectsthanrunningbarefoot.B.Twonewdiscoveriesencouragepeopletoruninhighheels.C.Runninginshoesispartlygoodtorunners.D.Twonewstudiesproverunningwithoutshoesisbeneficialtorunnersinmostcases.26.Whichpartofourbodycouldbeinjuredifweruninrunningshoes?A.Toes. B.Hips. C.Feet. D.Legs.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thewaythatwerunbylandingonthefrontormiddleofourfootcouldavoiddamagingourheel.

B.Weshouldstartrunningbarefootinnotime.

C.Runninginmodernrunningshoescouldcausemoreseriouseffectsthanrunninginhighheels.

D.Wewon’tbeinjuredifwerunbarefoot.28.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardstheuseofthemodernrunningshoes?

A.Persuasive. B.Negative.

C.Objective. D.Supportive.參考答案：DBAC19.Thepopularimageofthemountainclimberisofapersoncarefullyclimbingasteepcliffwithanetworkofsafetyropes,butitisnottheonlykind.Manyclimbersnowenjoybouldering.It’smoreaccessibleandbetterfortheenvironment.Whatisbouldering?Boulderingisasportthatinvolvesclimbingon,over,andaroundbouldersuptoapproximatelytwentyfeetabovetheground.Participantsemploynosafetyropes.Whyboulder?improveyourclimbingskillsbyfocusingonbasicsplacestoclimb,suchasclimbingwallsatgymsandparks,easytofindlesstimecommitmenttoboulderingthantomountainclimbingintellectualandphysicalenjoymentasonesolvesproblemsBoulderingTermscrimp:averysmallhandholdfoothold:aplacewhereonemayplaceafoottoaidinclimbingboulderjug：averylargehandholdthatiseasytouseproblem:Thepathupaboulderisreferredtoasthe"problem"thatonemustsolve.The"solutionisthesequenceofmovesonemakesupandoveraboulder.

Hereisanexampleofaclimberaddressingaboulderingproblem.Figure1:Theclimberhastworoutesshecouldtake,onetotheleftandonetotheright.Theleftoneappearseasierbecauseithasajugwithineasyreach,butlookwhathappensifshechoosesthatdirection.Shegetsstuckontherockandhastogobackdown.Sometimesthatisevenmoredifficultthangoingup.Figure2:Theclimbertakestheonetotherightthistime.Usingafootholdandplacingherrighhandinacrimp,sheisabletoliftherselfupandlocateotherhandholds.Afteronlyafewmoves,sheisabletothrowherlegoverthetopoftheboulderandpullherselfup.1.Whatcanweleamaboutbouldering?A.Itisapopularindoorsport.B.Itisakindofclimbingwithoutropes,C.Itneedsmapsandequipment.D.Itisasteepcliffclimbing.2.Whydoesboulderingbecomepopular?A.Becauseitchallengesthelimits. B.Becauseitisnotreadilyavailable.C.Becauseitbuildsmindsandbodies. D.Becauseitiaateamgame.3.Accordingtotheexample,whatistherightrouteusuall