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文檔簡介

Hecutsomebranchesofftheappletree.

Hequarreledwithhisneighboroverthefence.

Hecleanedupallthegarbageinthewoman'syard.

10.A)Trimtheappletreesinheryard.

Pickuptheapplesthatfellinheryard.

Takethegarbagetothecurbforher.

Removethebranchesfromheryard.

11.A)Filealawsuitagainsttheman.

Askthemanforcompensation.

Havetheman'sappletreecutdown.

Throwgarbageintotheman'syard.

12.A)Hewasreadytomakeaconcession.

Hewasnotpreparedtogotocourt.

Hewasnotintimidated.

Hewasabitconcerned.

Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

13.A)Badweather.

B)Humanerror.C)Breakdown.

D)Failureofthecommunicationssystem.

14.A)Twothousandfeet.

Twelvethousandfeet.

Twentythousandfeet.D)Twenty-twothousandfeet.

15.A)Accuratecommunicationisofutmostimportance.

Pilotsshouldbeabletospeakseveralforeignlanguages.

Aircontrollersshouldkeepaclosewatchontheweather.D)Cooperationbetweenpilotsandaircontrollersisessential.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,you

willhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.After

youhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOneQuestions16to19arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

16.A)Hisfathercaughtaseriousdisease.

Hismotherpassedaway.

Hismotherlefthimtomarryarichbusinessman.

Hisfathertooktodrinking.

17.A)Hedislikedbeingdisciplined.

Hewasexpelledbytheuniversity.

Hecouldn'tpayhisgamblingdebts.

Heenjoyedworkingforamagazine.

18.A)HispoemsareheavilyinfluencedbyFrenchwriters.

HisstoriesaremainlysetintheStateofVirginia.

Hisworkisdifficulttoread.

Hislanguageisnotrefined.

19.A)Hegrievedtodeathoverthelossofhiswife.

Hecommittedsuicideforunknownreasons.

Hewasshotdeadattheageof40.

Hediedofheavydrinking.

PassageTwo

Questions20to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

20.A)Women.

Prisoners.

Manualworkers.

Schoolagechildren.

21.A)Hetaughthisstudentshowtopronouncethelettersfirst.

Hematchedtheletterswiththesoundsfamiliartothelearners.

Heshowedthelearnershowtocombinethelettersintosimplewords.

Hedividedthelettersintogroupsaccordingtothewaytheyarewritten.

22.A)Itcanhelppeopleto elitewithinashorttime.

ItwasoriginallydesignedforteachingtheEnglishlanguage.

Itenablesthelearnerstomasteralanguagewithinthreemonths.

ItiseffectiveinteachinganyalphabeticallanguagetoBrazilians.

PassageThree

Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

23.A)Thecrop'sbloomingperiodisdelayed.

Therootsofcropsarecutoff.

Thetopsoilisseriouslydamaged.

Thegrowthofweedsisaccelerated.

24.A)It'sanewwayofapplyingchemicalfertilizer.

It'sanimprovedmethodofharvestingcrops.

It'sacreativetechniqueforsavinglabor.

It'safarmingprocesslimitingtheuseofploughs.

25.A)Inareaswithfewweedsandunwantednts.

Inareaswithasevereshortageofwater.

Inareaslackinginchemicalfertilizer.

Inareasdependentonimportedfood.

SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisread

forthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadfor

thesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhave

justheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

Adultsaregettingsmarterabouthowsmartbabiesare.Notlongago.researchers

learnedthat4-day-oldcouldunderstand(26) andsubtraction.Now.British

researchpsychologistGrahamSchaferhasdiscoveredthatinfantscanlearnwordsfor monthingslongbeforetheycanspeak.Hefoundthat9-month-oldinfants

couldbetaught,throughrepeatedshow-and-l,to(27) thenamesofobjects

thatwereforeigntothem,aresultthat(28) insomewaysthereceivedwisdomthat,apartfromlearningto(29) thingscommontotheirdailylives,childrendon'tbegintobuildvocabularyuntilwellintotheirsecondyear."It's

no(30)

linkedto(31)

thatchildrenlearnwords,butthewordstheytendtoknowarcwordssituationsinthehome."exinsSchafer."Thisisthefirst

demonstrationthatwecanchoosewhatwordsthechildrenwilllearnandthattheycanrespondtothemwithanunfamiliarvoice(32) inanunfamiliarsetting."Figuringouthowhumansacquirelanguagemay(33) whysomechildrenlearntoreadandwritelaterthanothers.Schafersays,andcouldleadtobettertreatments for developmental problems.What's more,the study oflanguage(34) offersdirectinsightintohowhumanslearn."Languageisatestcaseforhumancognitivedevelopment."saysSchafer.Butparentseagertoteachtheirin

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