湖南省郴州市鹿峰中學2021-2022學年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

湖南省郴州市鹿峰中學2021-2022學年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ibegyourpardon,I

you.You'vechangedalotsincewemettwentyyearsago.A.didn'trecognize

B.don'trecognize C.hadn'trecognized

D.haven'trecognized參考答案：A2.Allflights____becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbuttakethetrain.A.hadbeencanceled

B.havebeencanceledC.havingbeencanceled

D.beingcanceled參考答案：C知識點：獨立主格解析：選C，題干中的主句部分是從manypassengers往后，故前面是狀語，句首無狀語從句引導詞，故用獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。Flights是cancel的動作承受者，且動作已經(jīng)完成，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。技巧點撥：牢記獨立主格就是非謂語從句擁有自己的邏輯主語。3.__________wehadreadyourletter__________thetruestateofaffairs.A.Itwasuntil;thatweunderstood

B.Itwasnotuntil;weunderstoodC.Until;didnotweunderstood

D.Notuntil;didweunderstood參考答案：D4.Istillrememberthedays___Ispent______withyouinBeijing．

A．when;staying

B．what;tostay

C．that;staying

D．during;tostay參考答案：C略5.Thedriverwasat____losswhen____wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.

A.a;the

B.a;/

C.the;the

D./;/參考答案：B略6.Office_______isjustsomethingthatheplaysat;theonethingthatreallyinterestshimisgolf.A.ambition B.enterprise

C.routine

D.framework參考答案：C7.－Isthat110?Athiefisinmyhouse…

－Ok,helpis______.A.intheway

B.initsway

C.ontheway

D.bytheway參考答案：C8.YoucanneverimaginethedifficultyIhad_______thesurveyyesterday.A.doing

B.todo

C.done

D.did參考答案：A9.Willyougoswimmingwithmethisweekend?_____________A.Alldepend

B.Itdepends

C.Itdependson

D.Alldependson參考答案：C略10.Tryto

atleasthalfanhoureachdayforlearningnewvocabulary,andyou’llknowmorewords.A.takeup

B.setaside

C.putaway

D.turnout參考答案：B11.---TheBeatlescontinuetoenjoyuniversalappealtoday,don’tthey?---Yes,eventhoughthey_____in1970.

A.brokedown

B.brokeoff

C.brokeup

D.brokethrough

參考答案：C12.

---How

feeltobebacktoschoolagainaftergraduationfor20years?---Exciting.A.doyou

B.doesthat

C.didyou

D.doesit參考答案：D

13.—Canthose________atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?—Noproblem.A．seat

B．sitC．seated

D．sat參考答案：C略14.Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust_______you.Isuppose.A.agreeto

B.agreeon

C.agreewith

D.agreeabout參考答案：C15.Isetoutto___________LiuMing.A.interview

B.cover

C.interviewing

D.covering

參考答案：A略16.Doyouthinkthatpricesofvegetableswill________？A．riseup

B．bringdownC．goup

D．raise參考答案：A二、完型填空17.

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Sneakerisakindofshoewornbymanypeopleallovertheworld.Somesaythattheword“sneaker”isanotherwordfortennisshoe,

36

noonereallyknowswherethewordcamefrom.

37

sayitcamefromtheoldEnglishverb“sneak”,which

38

tomovesilentlyandquickly.Theonlythingweare

39

isthatwhenyouputonapairofsneakers,you

40

light-hearted,light-footedandreadytoplay.Sneakersofsomekindareusedby

41

whoplaytennis,basketball,andothersports.Newdesignhasbeenmade

42

forpeoplewhorunslowly.Butperhapssneakersare

43

usedbychildrenintheUnitedStates.InfactAmericanchildrenof

44

ageswouldmuchratherplayinsneakersthananythingelse,exceptperhaps

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atall.NewYorkCityonceheldapoetrycontest(詩歌比賽)forchildren.Thesubjectwasonly“sneaker”.Thousandsofchildrensentintheir

46

andpraisedthesneakerstheylove.Oneprizewinnercalled

47

poem“TheSneakerandtheWorldPeace”.“Wheneveryoneiswearingsneakers,”shesaid,“itwillbeimpossibleto

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.”Americanschoolchildrencanbeseeneveryday

49

sneakersofallcolor1s.Theyputthemoninthemorningandtakethemoff

50

.Sneakersare

51

washed.Infacttheolderanddirtiertheyare,the

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lovabletheyare.Whentheirsneakerswearout(穿破),childrenhatetothrowthemoff.Howdoyouexplaintheclosenessbetween

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?Perhapsanotheryoung

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intheNewYorkPoetryContestsaiditbest.“Ashoeisjustashoe,”hesaid.“Butasneakerisa

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.”36．A.however

B.but

C.or

D.and37．A.All

B.Some

C.People

D.Theothers38．A.appears

B.remains

C.means

D.wants39．A.excitedabout

B.sureof

C.surprisedat

D.pleasedwith40．A.think

B.feel

C.consider

D.suggest41．A.men

B.women

C.those

D.these42．A.lovely

B.specially

C.lively

D.cheaply43．A.only

B.greatly

C.hardly

D.finally44．A.all

B.some

C.little

D.old45．A.someshoes

B.noshoes

C.nochildren

D.somesneakers46．A.photos

B.compositionsC.poems

D.drawings47．A.her

B.his

C.its

D.their48．A.explain

B.guide

C.hate

D.love49．A.dressing

B.wearing

C.puttingon

D.having50．A.thenextday

B.atnoon

C.atbedtime

D.intheevening51．A.forever

B.always

C.seldom

D.sometimes52．A.much

B.many

C.most

D.more53．A.sneakersandothershoes

B.boysandgirls

C.childrenandsneakers

D.winnersandsneakers

54．A.girl

B.man

C.woman

D.winner55．A.sneaker

B.friend

C.poem

D.shoe參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.One-hundred-andseventhbirthdaysaren’tusuallycelebratedforauthorswhoaren’taliveanymore.ButTheodorSeussGeisel---betterknownasthechildren’sbooksauthorDr.Seuss---whocameintotheworldon2March,1904,wasanunusualman.LikegenerationsofchildrenIwasraisedonhiswonderfulstories.ButwhenInowreadthemtomychildrenit’snotjustthechildhoodmemoriesIenjoy.Hiswritingisbrilliantandimaginativeandflowswithaself-confidenceassureasthewordsofaShakespearepoem.Readersridehischaracteristicrhythmwithaneffortlessjoythatcannotbematchedbyanyothermodernwriter:YouhavebrainsinyourheadYouhavefeetinyourshoesYoucansteeryourselfanydirectionyouchooseAndwillyousucceed?Yesindeed,yesindeed!Ninety-eightandthree-quarterspercentguaranteed.Seuss’sbrilliantcartoonsandcleverwordsmakehisbooksadelightforadultsbuttheyappealmosttochildrenofcourse.Hisstoriesteachkidsmorallessonsbutinindirectandentertainingways.ThefirstSeussbookIwasgivenwasTheLorax,writtenjustasthe60swerebecomingthe70s.Seusswasaheadofhistime,andinthisbookthedawnofconcernforenvironmentalproblemsareshownastheLorax“whospeaksforthetrees”battlesagainstanevilbusinessmanwhowantstodestroytheforestandmakegoods“whicheveryoneneeds”.It’snotonlyawarningoftheheavypriceofenvironmentaldestruction,writtenwellbeforemostpeoplehadthoughttoworry,butit’salsoasmartanalysisofconsumersocieties:“Unlesssomeonelikeyoucaresawholeawfullot,nothingisgoingtogetbetter.It’snot.”Thisisofcourseamoralmessage,butnotofthekinddesignedtopersuadetheyoungstersintobehaviorthatadultswant.ks5uIcouldgoon,buthey,it’sabirthday,andI’msureyoufolkshavesomegoodtoaststoraisefortheparty…36.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.TointroduceDr.Seuss’slife.

B.ToanalyzeDr.Seuss’sbooks.

C.TodescribeDr.Seuss’swritingstyle.

D.TocelebrateDr.Seuss’sachievements.37.WhydoestheauthorincludeDr.Seuss’spoem?

A.Toencouragereaderstousetheirbrainsandchoosetheirownway.

B.TogivereadersasampleofSeuss’sstoryTheLorax.

C.ToprovidereaderswithanexampleofSeuss’swritingstyle.

D.ToexplainhowrelevantSeuss’sstoriesremaintoday.38.WhydoadultsalsoenjoySeuss’sbooks?

A.Hiswordsandpicturesareimaginativeenoughtobeenjoyedbyall.

B.Hisbooksgivechildrenobviousmoralmessagestolearnfrom.

C.Hewritesaboutadulttopicsinawaythatisunderstandabletochildren.

D.Hewasthefirstpersontowriteabouttheenvironment.39.WhenwasthebookTheLoraxwritten?

A.Early1960s.

B.Early1970s.

C.Late1960s.

D.Late1970s.40.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutSeuss?

A.Manyoftheissueshediscussedattractedgreaterconcerninlateryears.

B.Heiswidelyconsideredasthetwentieth-centuryShakespeare.

C.Hisbooksaremorepopularnowthanwhentheywerefirstpublished.

D.Mostreadersthoughthisideasweredifficulttounderstand.參考答案：DCACA19.TheBBCwasfoundedin1922,includingradioandtelevisionservices.ItisbasedatBroadcastingHouseinLondon.TheBBCiscontrolledbysomegovernorschosenbythegovernment,butthesepeoplehavefreedomandthegovernmentcan’tinterfere（干擾）.Thatis,theBBCissupposednottobethemouthpiece（代言人）ofthegovernment.Ithastobeasfairaspossibleingivingradioandtelevisiontimeto,forexample,politicalpartiesandreligiousgroups.ThereisakindofinterestingserviceinBritish-rentalservices.Manypeopleprefertorenttheirtelevisionsetsinsteadofbuyingthem.Therentforablackandwhitesetisabout80penceaweek.Therentofacolor1setismorethantwicethatofablackandwhiteset.Ifthesetsgowrong,peoplecanhavethemrepairedfreeofchargeorreplacedimmediately.Everyonehastobuyayearlylicense,sincethereisnoadvertisingonBBCradioortelevision.ItisfromthesaleoflicensesthattheBBCgetsmostofitsmoney.Alicenseforablackandwhitesetcosts8pounds,andforacolourset18poundsayear.Therearefourspecializedradiochannels,whichbroadcastdifferentkindsofprogrammes.RadioIismainlypopmusic．Radio2dealswithlightmusic,sportsandotherprogrammes.Radio3broadcastsseriousmusic,talksonserioussubjectsetc．NewsbroadcastsaremainlygivenbyRadio4.TherearespecialprogrammesforNorthernIreland,Scotland,Wales,andcertainpartsofEngland．Italsobroadcastsprogr