2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省岳陽市湘陰縣第五中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省岳陽市湘陰縣第五中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.SupposingI___thisgift,whatwouldhesay?A.accept

B.accepted

C.shouldaccept

D.wouldaccept參考答案：B2.

Someteenagersholdtheviewthatparents____afullunderstandingoftheirchildren.A.lackin

B.lackingof

C.lackof

D.lack參考答案：D3.Lifeistenpercentwhathappenstoyouandninetypercent________yourespondtoit.A.thatB.whether

C.how

D.what參考答案：C句意：生活的10%是事件本身，90%是你對事件所采取的態(tài)度?！皔ourespondtoit”是完整的句子，所以用連接副詞，此處表示的是方式，故用how。4.9．Westudentsshould

ourselveswithknowledge,forthecompetitionnowadaysisveryfierce.A．supplyB．equipC．relateD．feed參考答案：B略5.Atthistimetomorrow______overtheAtlantic.A.we’regoingtofly

B.we’llbeflying

C.we’llfly

D.we’retofly參考答案：B6.

Wedesirethatimmediatehelp______tothelocalvillagerswhohavebeentrappedbytheflood.A.begiven

B.willbegiven

C.shouldgive

D.isgiven參考答案：A7.Thegirlranallthewaytotheclassroom,arrivingtherequiteoutof

.

A.mind

B.breath

C.sight

D.reach參考答案：選B?？疾槎陶Z用法。句意：這個(gè)小女孩一路跑到教室，到達(dá)那

兒時(shí)已上氣不接下氣（outofbreath）。略8.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whowasreportedC__theworldrecordinthe110-meterhurdlerace.A.breaking

B.havingbrokenC.tohavebroken

D.tobreak參考答案：C考查不定式。句意：人們一看到報(bào)道中打破110米跨欄賽跑世界記錄的運(yùn)動(dòng)員時(shí)瘋狂地歡呼起來。此處表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生用完成時(shí)，不定式作主語補(bǔ)足語，補(bǔ)充說明theathlete，要用不定式的完成形式，故選C。9.____ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend___her.A.Warned;accompanied

B.Warning;accompanyingC.Havingwarned;accompanied

D.Havingbeenwarned;accompanying參考答案：D10.Youdidnotperformaswellastheothercompetitors—________，youfailed.

A．inotherwords

B．a(chǎn)fterall

C．intheend

D．a(chǎn)tthesametime參考答案：A11.－Mr.White,you______onthephone.

－______.

A．a(chǎn)rewanted;Coming

B．a(chǎn)reneeded;I’mcomingC．a(chǎn)recalled;I’llcome

D．a(chǎn)rerungup;Thanks參考答案：A12.—IwanttobuyausedcarforIcansavemuchmoney.—Justawordof________—thecheaperoneprobablyisn'tworthbuying.A.response

B.cautionC.sympathy

D.fantasy參考答案：B結(jié)合整個(gè)題干所提供的語境，從“thecheaperoneprobablyisn'tworthbuying”來看，答話人是勸對方“謹(jǐn)慎”行事。13.Itwas__________backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo參考答案：C略14.Thedecision_____,thenextproblemwashowtomakeagoodplan.

A.made

B.beingmade

C.tobemade

D.havingbeenmade參考答案：D略15.---Look,ourheadmasterisoverthere,playingbasketballwithsomestudentsofourclass.

---Oh,hemustbe________tohisstudents.

A.possible

B.valuable

C.available

D.accessiblee參考答案：D略二、書面表達(dá)16.在你成長過程中一定有一些對你有幫助，對你很重要的人．假如你是李華，請你用英語寫一篇短文給?？陡澹畠?nèi)容包括：1．對你很重要的人是誰2．對你很重要的原因3．你想如何回報(bào)他（她）。注意：詞數(shù)不少于100（文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入字?jǐn)?shù)）．Onthejourneyofmygrowth，therearemanypeoplewhohavecaredaboutmeandhelpedmewhenI'mintrouble.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：Onthejourneyofmygrowth，therearemanypeoplewhohavecaredaboutmeandhelpedmewhenI'mintrouble.Amongthem,themostimportantoneismygrandma．Inmyearlyyears,myparentslefthomebecauseoftheirwork.Therefore,Ilivedwithmygrandmauntilelevenyearsold.Besidestakingcareofmylife,shealsotaughtmealotofusefulknowledgewhichwillcontributetomysuccessinlife.SheisaChineseteacher.Owingtoherhelpmywritingskillisbetterthanmoststudentsinmyclass．Ireallyfeelproudofmygrandma.Itwasmygrandmawhogavemeahappyandrichchildhood．AsIamgrowingup,IfeelsogratefultoherthatIwillliveuptoherexpectations.Besides，Iwillcertainlysetasideasmuchtimeaspossibletokeephercompanysothatshewillnotfeellonely．Iwishmygrandmawouldliveahappyold﹣agelife．(140words)【分析】這篇書面表達(dá)屬于話題類寫作?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，在你成長過程中一定有一些對你有幫助，對你很重要的人．假如你是李華，請你用英語寫一篇短文給?？陡?。人稱為第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：becauseof因?yàn)?，takecareof照顧，contributeto促成，Owingto由于，proudof為……而感到驕傲，growup長大，grateful感謝的，liveupto不辜負(fù)，setaside留出。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)表達(dá)方式，如：Besidestakingcareofmylife,shealsotaughtmealotofusefulknowledgewhichwillcontributetomysuccessinlife.定語從句的運(yùn)用；Itwasmygrandmawhogavemeahappyandrichchildhood．強(qiáng)調(diào)句的運(yùn)用。本文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。17.假定你是李華，你的好友張林要抄襲你的作業(yè)，被你拒絕，你們?yōu)榇硕疾婚_心，請給LifeofTeens雜志編輯寫一封郵件尋求幫助，內(nèi)容包括：1.簡述寫信事由；2.尋求幫助。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearEditor,Iamwritingtoaskforyouradviceonhowtosavemyfriendship.ZhangLinismybestfriend.Wealwaysattendschoolandhangouttogether.ButlastMonday,hedidn’tfinishhishomeworkandaskedtocopymine.Irefusedhimwithouthesitation.However,hewentmadandsaidsomereallycruelthings.Hehasn’ttalkedwithmesincethen.AndIamfeelingquitelonely.WhatshallIdo?LookforwardtoyouradviceYourssincerelyLiHua【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文寫作?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知,本篇為一封電子郵件；假定你是李華，你的好友張林要抄襲你的作業(yè)，被你拒絕，你們?yōu)榇硕疾婚_心，請給LifeofTeens雜志編輯寫一封郵件尋求幫助，內(nèi)容包括：1.簡述寫信事由；2.尋求幫助。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求,確定關(guān)鍵詞（組）,如：askfor（請求）；attendschool（上學(xué)）；hangout（出去玩耍）；withouthesitation（毫不猶豫）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。此處文章主要應(yīng)用第一人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第4步：連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】范文內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)表達(dá)方式,如Iamwritingtoaskforyouradviceonhowtosavemyfriendship.運(yùn)用了賓語從句；Hehasn’ttalkedwithmesincethen.運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然,為文章增色添彩。三、閱讀理解18.InthedepthsoftheFrenchGuianeserainforest,therestillremainunusualgroupsof

(土著的）people.Surprisingly,thesepeoplelivelargelybytheirownLawsandtheirownsocialcustoms.Andyet,peopleinthisareaareinfactFrenchcitizensbecauseithasbeenacolonyoftheFrenchRepublicsince1946.Intheory，theyshouldlivebytheFrenchlaw.However,theirremotelocationsmeanthattheFrenchlawisoftenignoredorunknown,thusmakingthemintoaninterestingareaof“l(fā)awlessness”intheworld.ThelivesofthesepeoplehavefinallybeenrecordedthankstotheeffectsofaFrenchmanformPariscalledGin.Ginspentfivemonthsinearly2015exploringthemostremotecomersofthinarea,whichsitsontheedgeoftheAmazonrainforest,withhalfitspopulationofonly250,000livinginitscapital,Cayenne.“IhaveaspeciallovefortheFrenchGuianesepeople.1haveworkedthereonandoffforalmosttenyears,"saysGin."I'vebeenabletokeepfirmfriendshipswiththem.ThusIhavebeenallowedtogainaccesstotheirlivingenvironment.Idon'tseeitasalawlessUnd.ButratherIMeitasanareaoffreedom."“Iwantedtoshowtheaudienceaphotographicrecordtouchingupontheuncivilizedlife,"continuesGin.“Iprefertoworkinblackandwhite,whichallowsmetoshowdifferentspecificworldsmoreclearly.”Hisblack-and-whitepictures

presentaworldalmostlostintime.Thesepictures

showpeopleseeminglypushed

intoaworldthattheywereunpreparedfor.Theselocalcitizensnowhavetobalancetheirtraditionalself-supportinghuntinglifestylewiththelifestyleofferedbythemodernFrenchRepublic,whichbringwithitnotonlynecessarystatewelfare,butalsoalcoholism,betrayalandevensuicide.4.WhydoestheauthorfeelsurprisedabouttheindigenouspeopleinFrenchGuiana?A.TheyseldomfollowtheFrenchlaw.B.TheyoftenignoretheGuianeselaw.C.Theyareseparatedthemodemworld.D.TheyarebothGuianeseandFrenchcitizens.5.GinintroducedthespecialworldoftheindigenousGuiana

as

.A.atourguide B.ageographerC.afilmdirector D.aphotographer6.WhatisGin'sattitudetowardsthelivesofindigenousGuianese?A.Cautious B.Doubtful.C.Uninterested D.Appreciative.7.What

doestheunderlined

word“it”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.ThemodernFrenchlifestyle. B.Theself-supportinghunting.C.Theuncivilizedworld. D.TheFrenchRepublic.參考答案：4.A

5.D

6.D

7.A試題分析：本文通過一個(gè)攝影記者向人們展示了法國的Guianese人，以及現(xiàn)代法國的生活方式給他們帶來的影響。【此處有視頻，請去附件查看】【4題詳解】A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第二句Surprisingly,thesepeoplelivelargelyb