安徽省滁州市舊縣中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

安徽省滁州市舊縣中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thelosshasnotyetbeen______accurately,butitisbelievedtobewellbeyondahundredmilliondollars.A.calculated

B.considered

C.completed

D.controlled參考答案：A.解析：考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“損失（數(shù)據(jù)）還沒統(tǒng)計(jì)……”，應(yīng)選擇calculated。considered“考慮”，completed“完成”，controlled“控制”均不符合上下文。2.---IpartmentisaninterestingandpopularcomedyTVseries!---Absolutely.Thereisnosuchplay_______youcanfindeverythingaboutloveandlife.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C考查限制性定語從句的用法。where引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。3.Wedon’thaveto________Naomi’sselfishbehavior.Instead,weshouldteachhertocareaboutothers.A.putupwith

B.comeupwith

C.keepupwith

D.catchupwith參考答案：A4.Theoldbank,_____appearanceisnotaprettysight,isextremelymagnificentinside.

A.whose

B.where

C.when

D.why參考答案：A考查定語從句，它的外表，缺定語5.Mostplantsrelyonlightfromthesun,______oneplant,moss,isabletomakedowithalmostnolight.

A.but

B.and

C.so

D.for參考答案：A6.Ittookthepolicealongtimetofindsomeevidence.Thenewevidenceledto____________.A．therobberhavingcaught

B．catchtherobberC．therobberbeingcaught

D．therobbertobecaught

參考答案：C7.Whichsporthasthemostexpensetrainingequinment

Players'personalequipmentanduniform?A.intermsof B.inrelationto C.bywayof D.in

viewof參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：哪項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)在運(yùn)動(dòng)員的個(gè)人裝備和制服方面花費(fèi)最多？可知這在問個(gè)人裝備和制服這個(gè)方面的花費(fèi)。A.intermsof在某一方面；B.inrelationto與......有關(guān)系；C.bywayof通過某種方法；D.in

viewof鑒于。故選A項(xiàng)。30.Susanadvisedmenottobuythevase,butIboughtit_____.A.anyhow

B.however

C.though

D.totally參考答案：A略9.32．Talkingofthecaraccident,thereisintoday'spaperanaccurateaccountof_____ithappenedlastnight．

A．which

B．how

C．when

D．what參考答案：B略10.Thisisanorder,youhavenorighttorefuseit;just_________.

A.workitout

B.carryitout

C.putitaway

D.setitup參考答案：B11.---Wheredidyousavethedrowninggirl,________parentswerebothprofessors?---Itwasfromthelake______sheoftenwentfishing.A.who;that

B.whose;that

C.whom;where

D.whose;where參考答案：D12.PresidentObamahassaidhisgovernmentisissuingnewguidelinestomake

easierforIranianstogetaccesstotheInternet．A．that

B．it

C．this

D．which參考答案：B略13.Ifyoucanbequiet,I'dliketomakeacommenton

ChinahasbenefitedfromtheBei-jingAPECmeeting．A．when

B．how

C．if

D．which參考答案：B解析：介詞on后缺少賓語，故判斷出考察賓語從句，排除D。從句主謂賓成分全，結(jié)合句意：如果你能保持安靜，我想評(píng)論一下中國是如何受益于北京亞太經(jīng)合組織會(huì)議的。故選B。14.Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas______ontheradioyesterday.

A.workedout

B.dugout

C.carriedout

D.givenout參考答案：D15.____onthetopofthemountainisanancienttowerdatingbacktohundredsofyearsago.A.To

stand

B.Havingstood

C.Standing

D.Stand參考答案：C二、書面表達(dá)16.假設(shè)你是李華，圣誕節(jié)你到美國旅游，期間借住在筆友John家，回國后，請(qǐng)給他寫一封感謝信，信的要點(diǎn)如下：1．表示感謝；2．圣誕節(jié)感受；3．邀請(qǐng)他到中國來過春節(jié)．注意：1．詞數(shù)：100左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫．______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearJohn，I'mwritingtoexpressmythankstoyouandyourparentsforyourgreatkindnessandhospitalitywhenIwasinAmerica．ThecelebrationoftheChristmasFestivalwithyougavemeaglimpsetoknowaboutyourcultureandcustoms．Withyourwell﹣prepareddecorationofthehouse，Iwasbathedinthejoyfulfestivalatmosphere．OntheChristmasEve，wehadatraditionalturkeydinner．Whatamazedmemostwasthatyourparentsalsopreparedagiftforme!Thankyouverymuch!WiththearrivaloftheSpringFestival，Iwouldliketoinviteyoutocelebrateitwithmyfamilyandexperiencedifferentcultureandcustomsinmyhometown．Lookingforwardtoyourreplyandcoming．Yoursfaithfully，LiHua考生需熟悉書信格式．考生需了解寫作要點(diǎn)及寫作意圖，合理安排寫作結(jié)構(gòu)，平時(shí)注意積累詞匯及語法知識(shí)．17.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，并結(jié)合生活學(xué)習(xí)實(shí)際，用英語寫一篇短文Thereisacrack(裂痕）ineverything,that'showthelightgetsin.(LeonardCohen,Canadiansinger)注意：1．無需寫標(biāo)題，不得照抄英語提示語；

2．除詩歌外，文體不限；

3．文中不得透露個(gè)人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

4．字?jǐn)?shù)為120左右。參考答案：IstillrememberthedaywhenIwasleftaloneathome.Icarelesslybrokethevase,whichwasmuchtreasuredbymyfather.Whenhecameback,IwassofearfulthatIdidn'ttellthetruth.Thecatwasmyexcuse.Myfathersaidnothing,butIcouldreadhisdistrust.Thenextmorning,afterarestlessnight,Iadmittedtomyfatherthatitwasmyfault.Isawreliefinhiseyes.Hesmiledtome.Fromthenon,Inevertoldlies.Myhonestywonmegreattrustfromothers,whichbenefitedmygrowthalot.Theaccident,orexactlythe“crack”forcedmetomindmybehavior.Itisthe"crack"thatisremindingmeallthetimethatIhavealongwaytogo.WiththelightthroughthecrackIcanseetheroadaheadclearly.三、閱讀理解18.Whenaskedhowtechnologymightimprovethelivesofpeoplewithvisionimpairments(視力障礙),JoannBeckerpresentedamisleadinglysimplechallenge.“Well,”thevisionimpairmentstechspecialistrecallssaying.“I’dliketobeabletofindmybusslopthroughBeMyEyes”.BeMyEyes,whichwentlivein2015,establishesadirectvideoconnectionbetweenvisuallyimpairedusersandsightedvolunteers.Theassumptionissimple:Manypeoplewhoareblinddon’tneedanyactualassistanceincompletingtheirdailytasks,butmerelyneedalittlehelp.Asightedvolunteermightbeaskedtohelpidentifywhichoftwocanscontainstomatoes.Inthiscase,thevisuallyimpairedusercancookamealjustfineonhis/herown-allhe/sheneedsisaquickconfirmationthathe/shehasthecorrectcan.Themodelappearstobeworking;morethan540,000volunteersandnearly40,000peoplewithlowvisionareregisteredontheapp.“Anelderlywomancannowhelpavisuallyimpairedtechniciansetuphiscomputer,”saysfounderHansWiberg,whohasverylowvision.“Shedoesn’tneedtoknowathingaboutcomputers.Sheonlyneedstoreadwhatispresentedonthescreen.Thenhecandotherest.”Earlyassistivetechnologycenteredondedicateddevices(專用設(shè)備),becauseofthenichemarket(縫隙市場(chǎng)),whichsoldforhundredsoreventhousandsofdollars.Butthesmartphone,multipurposeandnear-universal,hascompletelychangedtheeconomyofscale.“Therearelargermarketforcesdrivinghigh-poweredcomputation,high-qualityengineeringandhigh-qualitybatterymanagementinthesmartphonemarketthanthoseinaspecialtyproduct,”saysAaronSteinfeld,aresearchprofessorattheRoboticsInstituteatCarnegieMellonUniversity.“Therealityis,mostsightedpeopledon’tknowsomebodywhoisblind.”Beckersays.“Theythinkthesolutionsthatablindpersonneedsarcfarmoreexpansive,itturnsout,theyneedtobe.Ithinktheseappsareenablingsightedpeopletoseethatblindpeoplejustneedsomesimplecluestohelpthemdoanynumberofthingsintheirlives.”12.Whatisthefirstparagraphusedforinthetext?A.Showingthemainidea.

B.Introducingthetopic.C.Givingoneexample.

D.Makingaconclusion.13.HowdoestheappBeMyEyeswork?A.Bycreatingavideolinkbetweenthedibbledand.sightedone.B.Byrecognizingwhichoftwocanshavetomatoesandcooking.C.Byestablishingahigh-qualityengineeringandcomputation.D.Byflashingtheeverydaytasksofthetechnicianandvolunteers.14.Fromthetextwecanknow

.A.onlypeoplewithlowvisionarcregisteredtousetheappB.slightassistancecanhelptheblindfreefromsometroublesC.volunteersshouldbeveryfamiliarwithhigh-techcomputersD.JoannBeckerthinksithardtofindabusstopusingBeMyEyes15.Whatdothe5thand6thparagraphsmainlymean?A.Smartphonemarkethasgreateconomicpotential.B.Thesmartphonebecomesaspecialapp.C.Finedeviceshavechangedtheeconomy.D.Costmattersw