山東省煙臺(tái)市萊陽(yáng)龍旺莊鎮(zhèn)龍旺莊中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

山東省煙臺(tái)市萊陽(yáng)龍旺莊鎮(zhèn)龍旺莊中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Oh,it’syou.I______you.

----Ihavejusthadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingnewglasses.

A.don’trecognize

B.haven’trecognized

C.didn’trecognize

D.hadn’trecognized參考答案：C2.—Katharine,wearetakingaboattriptoHawaiitomorrow.Wouldyouliketogowithus?—Thatsoundsexciting.I’dliketo,butIcan’t.

.A.Ienvyyou

B.Haveanicetrip

C.You’rewelcome

D.Goodbye參考答案：B3.NotonlytheUSAandRussiabutalsoChina________mannedsatellitestocircletheearth.

A.hassentup

B.hasbeensentupC.havesentup

D.havebeensentup參考答案：A。解析：notonly…butalso..連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要采用就近原則，即隨著butalso后的單復(fù)數(shù)而變化。該句由China決定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)形式，且在此表主動(dòng)意義。4.Takeyourtime----it'sjust_____shortdistancefromhereto_____restaurant.A.不填；the B.a;the C.the;a D.不填；a參考答案：B5.It’suncertain____thefashionshowwillbeheldnextweek.A.what

B.whyC.whether

D.that參考答案：C試題分析:句意：還不確定這個(gè)時(shí)裝展下周是否舉行。此處是主語(yǔ)從句，從句不缺少成分，排除A、B選項(xiàng)；that引導(dǎo)的從句表示肯定意思，而此處由uncertain判斷是不確定，故答案選C。考點(diǎn)：考查主語(yǔ)從句。6.Youngpeopleallovertheworldcan______Yangliweiasanexampleofamanwho______livehisdream.A.lookbackon;managedto B.lookupto;managedtoC.lookbackon;triedto D.lookupto;triedto參考答案：B7.一ShaUweputofftheexperimenttillnextweek？

一

．Idon’tthinkourteacherwillbehappvwithit．

A．Nevermind

B．Sure，goahead

C．Yes，betternotD．I’drathernot參考答案：D8.Sugarisnotanimportantelementinbread,butflouris_______.A.unique

B.essential

C.natural

D.adequate參考答案：B9.--Idon’tknowmywayaroundtheschool.--Come,I_______you.A.show

B.willshow

C.haveshown

D.showed參考答案：B10.Youmay______yourteachersforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems.

A.turnup B.turndown C.turnto D.turnoff參考答案：C11.IhavepromisedtoattendyourpartyandI'll_____myword.A.keep

B.hold

C.follow

D.take參考答案：A略12.—HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiExpoGarden?

—No.ItisthefirsttimethatI________toChina.

A．come

B．havecome

C．a(chǎn)mcoming

D．came參考答案：B略13.Herparentsputalotofeffortintogettingher______toakeyschool.

A.accepted

B.received

C.announced

D.admitted參考答案：D14.Thewarmthof_______sweaterwillofcoursebedeterminedbythesortof______woolused.A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/參考答案：C15.Isthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.who

B.who's

C.whose

D.which參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：你們班有家在鄉(xiāng)下的人嗎?______familyisinthecountry是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，anyone是先行詞，關(guān)系詞在從句中作定語(yǔ)，故選C。二、書(shū)面表達(dá)16.假設(shè)你是李華，今年將有一個(gè)較長(zhǎng)的寒假。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)，給你的美國(guó)筆友John寫一封信，談?wù)勀愕暮儆?jì)劃。要點(diǎn)如下：1.聚會(huì)；2.旅游；3.學(xué)習(xí)某種技能；4.詢問(wèn)John的假期計(jì)劃。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJohn,Howiseverythinggoing?Asyouknow,I’llhavealongholidaythiswinter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearJohn,Howiseverythinggoing?Asyouknow,I’llhavealongholidaythiswinter.I’mdyingforthewintervacation,forwhichI’vealreadycomeupwithagoodplan.Firstofall,gettingtogetherwithfriendsisamustafterallthestressandhardwork.Ialsoplantotraveltootherplacestoexperiencedifferentculturesandmakesomenewfriends.What’smore,Icannotwaittolearnamusicalinstrument,becauseIamreallyfondofmusic.Thereforearichandcolor1fulholidayiswaitingformeahead.I’mwonderingwhatyouplanis.Doyoudomeafavortoinformmeofthat?Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,

LiHua【分析】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封關(guān)于假期安排的書(shū)信。【詳解】根據(jù)提示可知，本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封關(guān)于假期安排的書(shū)信，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)。關(guān)鍵要點(diǎn)如下：①聚會(huì)；②旅游；③學(xué)習(xí)某種技能；④詢問(wèn)John的假期計(jì)劃。第二步：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵要點(diǎn)，確定關(guān)鍵詞，如gettogether（聚會(huì)），travel（旅行），musicalinstrument（樂(lè)器），plan（計(jì)劃）等。第三步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整。第四步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，使之自然流暢，書(shū)寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面?！军c(diǎn)睛】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，內(nèi)容完整，過(guò)渡銜接嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)自然，符合書(shū)信的要求，其中不乏亮點(diǎn)句型。定語(yǔ)從句的使用I’mdyingforthewintervacation,forwhichI’vealreadycomeupwithagoodplan.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的使用What’smore,Icannotwaittolearnamusicalinstrument,becauseIamreallyfondofmusic.17.假設(shè)你是某校高一學(xué)生李華,你校外籍教師Mr.Green給高一學(xué)生開(kāi)了題為“HowtoLearnEnglishWell"的講座,聽(tīng)完后你受益匪淺,但同時(shí)又有些問(wèn)題想當(dāng)面詢問(wèn)。請(qǐng)你用英文給Mr.Green寫封郵件,詢問(wèn)何時(shí)方便見(jiàn)面。郵件應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容:1.你聽(tīng)完講座的感受2.你的問(wèn)題3.詢問(wèn)何時(shí)方使見(jiàn)面。注意1.詞數(shù)100左右2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫DearMrGreen,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________yours.LiHu參考答案：Onepossibleversion:DearMr.Green,I’mLiHuafromSeniorGradeOne.I’vejustattendedyourlectureonhowtolearnEnglishwell,whichIconsidermorethanhelpfultousstudents.YouhaveshowedussomanywaystochoosefromtolearnEnglish,andthereforeI'mconfidentaboutmyEnglish.Afterthelecture,however,Iamstillunclearaboutsomedetails.Forexample,Idon’tknowhowtopracticemyspokenEnglish.What'smore,vocabularyisanotherbigproblem.Ifinditdifficulttoremembersomanywordsandexpressions.IwonderifyoucouldsparemesometimesothatIcantalktoyoufacetoface?IbelieveunderyourguidanceIcandobetterinEnglish.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua三、閱讀理解18.In1943,whenIwas4,myparentsmovedfromCoeurd'Alene,Idaho,toFairbanks,Alaska,whereadventurewasneververyfaraway.Wearrivedinthesummer,justintimetoenjoythemidnightsun.AllthatsunlightwasfantasticforMum'svegetablegarden.Workinginthegardenatmidnighttendedtothrowhertimingoff,soshedidn'tcaremuchaboutmybedtime.DadwasaRailwayExpressagentandMumwashisclerk.Thatleftmeinamess.Iusuallymanagedtofindsometroubletogetinto.OnceIhadalittlefiregoinginthedirtbasementofahotel.Ihadtriedtolightabarrel(桶)ofpaintbutcouldn'treallygetagoodfiregoing.Thesmokegotprettybad,though,andwhenImademyexit,acrowdandthepoliceweretheretogreetme.Thepolicementookmymatchesanddrovemehome.MumandDadwereoccupiedinthegardenandDadtoldthepolicetokeepme,andtheydid!IhadatouroftheprisonbeforeMumrescuedme.Ihadn'tturned5yet.AsIenteredkindergarten,theseriouscoldbegantosetin.WoulditsurpriseyoutoknowthatIsoonleftpartofmytongueonametalhandrailatschool?AsforLeonhardSeppala,famousasadogsledder(駕雪橇者),IthinkIknewhimwellbecauseIwastakenforaridewithhiswhitedogteamoneSunday.AtthetimeIdidn'trealizewhatasuperstarhewas,butIdoremembertheridewell.Iwaswrapped(包裹)heavilyandwellshelteredfromthefreezingandblowingweather.In1950,wemovedbacktoCoeurd'Alene,butwegotonemoreAlaskanadventurewhenLeonhardinviteduseightyearslaterbypayingavisittoIdahotoattendagatheringofformerneighborsofAlaska.1.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor'sfamily?A.Hisfatherwasacruelman.B.Hisparentsdidn'tlovehim.C.Hisparentsusedtobeverybusy.D.Hismotherdidn'thaveanyjobs.2.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwas4?A.Helearnedtosmoke.B.Hewaslockedinabasement.C.Hewasarrestedbythepolice.D.Henearlycausedafireaccident.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Leonhardwasgoodatdrivingdogsleds.B.TheauthorspenthiswholechildhoodinAlaska.C.Leonhardoftenvisitedtheauthor'sfamilyafter1950.D.TheauthorsufferedalotwhiletakingthedogsledinAlaska.4.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Tolookbackonhischildhoodwithadventures.B.TodescribetheextremeweatherofAlaska.C.ToexpresshowmuchhemissesLeonhard.D.Toshow