湖北省武漢市新洲高級(jí)職業(yè)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

湖北省武漢市新洲高級(jí)職業(yè)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepriceshavebeenrisingallthetime,especiallythatofhousing.Soit’shightimethegovernment_____actiontosolveit.Atakes

Bhavetaken

Ctook

Dtotake參考答案：C2.Willyou____itthatmybirdsarelookedafterwellwhileI'maway?A.seeto

B.turnto

C.turnoff

D.seeoff參考答案：A3.If

Icould，Iwouldalsovolunteer________thoseinneed.A．tohelp

B．helpingC．help

D．tohelping參考答案：答案：Avolunteertodosth.為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“自愿做某事”。句意：如果可以，我也會(huì)去當(dāng)志愿者幫助那些有需要的人。4.John’snewhouselookslikeahugepalace,_____withhisneighbor’ssmalloldhouse.A.comparing

B.compares

C.compared

D.tocompare參考答案：C略5.—Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?—_______.A.Notatall

B.NevermindC.Yes,Iwill

D.No,Idon’tmind參考答案：A考查情景對(duì)話。――你介意將音樂(lè)調(diào)小嗎?――根本不介意。考查wouldyouminddoingsth.的答語(yǔ)。表示不同意時(shí)，通常的回答：Yes，Idomind。是的，我很介意。Betternot,please.請(qǐng)最好不要……等等。表示同意的通常回答有：Notatall。一點(diǎn)也不介意。Ofcoursenot.當(dāng)然不介意。故選A。6.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.north

A.that

B.worth

C.neither

D.clothes2.custom

A.measure

B.upstairs

C.respect

D.sugar3.question

A.situation

B.suggestion

C.invitation

D.attention4head

Aagreement

Bleap

Cfeature

Dmeasure5honest

Ahusband

Bhabit

Chour

Dhurricane參考答案：BCBDC7.It’syourmistake,isn’tit?Soit’syourturntomakea(n)____________toher!!

A.difference

B.sympathy

C.apology

D.fun參考答案：C8..Soextraordianry__________thatitleftadeepimpressiononvisitors.

A.wastheShanghai2010Expo

B.theShanghai2010Expowas

C.didtheShanghai2010Expo

D.theShanghai2010Expodid參考答案：A略9.Tothose_______inmartialarts(武術(shù)),theperiodfrom1972to1975isoftensaid_______theBruceLeeera.A.involving;being

B.toinvolve;tobeC.involved;tobe

D.involve;being參考答案：C試題分析：句意：對(duì)于那些參加武術(shù)的人來(lái)說(shuō)，1972-1975這段時(shí)間據(jù)說(shuō)是李小龍時(shí)代。involve后接介詞in表示“使…參與,使…陷入”;involvesbin是某人參與，這里those與involve是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，是involvedinmartialarts過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。第二空是句式sthbesaidtobe據(jù)說(shuō)是。故選C。考點(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是近幾年高考的熱點(diǎn)，本題是對(duì)已學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的回顧，需要考生能夠理解該題的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境，進(jìn)而作出正確的判斷。會(huì)判斷非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與它的邏輯主語(yǔ)之間是什么關(guān)系，需要考生掌握非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的不同形式的用法區(qū)別等。即學(xué)即練：Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,______inasmallapartmentnearBostonand______whattodoabouthisfuture.A.living;wondering

B.lived;wonderingC.lived;wondered

D.living;wondered解析：A。句意：考查分詞的用法。句意為：29歲的大衛(wèi),是一個(gè)工人,住在一間小公寓在波士頓附近,不知怎么辦關(guān)于他的未來(lái)?，F(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾aworker，and為并列連詞，連接相同的成份。10.4．Don’tloseheart.Ifyouworkhard,youwill

asuccessfulelectronicengineer.A．turnB．learnC．haveD．make參考答案：D略11.Ofallmysubjects，Ilike

physicsbestbecauseIhopetobecome

scientist.A.the；不填

B.the；a

C.不填；a

D.the；the參考答案：C12.Alicedidn’tnoticeIwascoming,hermind_______theworkshewasdoing.A.wastotallyfixedon

B.wastotallyfixingonC.totallyfixedon

D.totallyfixingon參考答案：C13.Ithasbeen______coldthisweek.Hewentthree____toseehisgrandmayesterday.A.specially;especially

B.especially;specially

C.specially;specially

D.especially;especially參考答案：B14.Soonafterthe5,000-meterrace,theresultwas__________thatPeterfromClassThreewonthefistplace.A.investigated

B.announced

C.discovered

D.clarified參考答案：B15.Hebringsalotofprofitstothecompany.He______wellofhisboss.A.deserves

B.isworth

C.reserves

D.isworthy參考答案：A二、書面表達(dá)16.假設(shè)你是李華，你的筆友湯姆最近了解到中國(guó)的“新四大發(fā)明”，并對(duì)其中的手機(jī)支付（Alipay）非常感興趣，他來(lái)信希望你能簡(jiǎn)單地向他介紹手機(jī)支付，并且談?wù)勀銓?duì)手機(jī)支付的看法。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他回信。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearTom,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Your,LiHua參考答案：DearTom,LearningthatyouareinterestedinChina’sfourgreatnewinventions.I’mwritingtobrieflyintroduceoneofthefour---Alipay.Alipayisasoftwarethatcantransferthemoneyfromyourbankaccountintotheapplicationsothatyouareabletopayforthingsusingyourphone.ItisthewidespreaduseofAlipaythatsavesusthetroubleoftakingcash.Inmyopinion,I’mforAlipaybecausewecanbuythingsinamoreconvenientway.However,personalinformationcouldberevealed,soweneedtouseitproperly.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,feelfreetoask!Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua【分析】本文書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書信?！驹斀狻康?步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文是一封書信：假設(shè)你是李華，你的筆友湯姆最近了解到中國(guó)的“新四大發(fā)明”，并對(duì)其中的手機(jī)支付（Alipay）非常感興趣，他來(lái)信希望你能簡(jiǎn)單地向他介紹手機(jī)支付，并且談?wù)勀銓?duì)手機(jī)支付的看法。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他回信。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：interestedinChina’sfourgreatnewinventions（對(duì)中國(guó)新四大發(fā)明感興趣）；brieflyintroduceoneofthefour---Alipay（簡(jiǎn)單介紹四大發(fā)明之一的支付寶）；transferthemoneyfromyourbankaccountintotheapplication（將錢從你的銀行賬戶轉(zhuǎn)到應(yīng)用程序中）；saveusthetroubleoftakingcash（省去了我們?nèi)‖F(xiàn)金的麻煩）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過(guò)渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【點(diǎn)睛】本文是一封書信，格式正確，內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。另外全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。同時(shí)文中使用高級(jí)詞匯和句子。Alipayisasoftwarethatcantransferthemoneyfromyourbankaccountintotheapplicationsothatyouareabletopayforthingsusingyourphone.句中使用sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句；ItisthewidespreaduseofAlipaythatsavesusthetroubleoftakingcash.句中運(yùn)用強(qiáng)調(diào)句式；I’mforAlipaybecausewecanbuythingsinamoreconvenientway.句中使用原因狀語(yǔ)從句；另外，Inmyopinion,However,等的運(yùn)用為文章增色添彩。17.假定你是李華，在一個(gè)英文網(wǎng)絡(luò)論壇上，你看到一個(gè)名叫Jack的中學(xué)生發(fā)帖尋求幫助。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容和寫作要點(diǎn)回帖。JackPostat4-7-2018

20:08Hi,everyone.I’maSenior3studentandtryingmybesttoprepareforthecollegeentranceexamination.NowIhavehugestudypressure.HowdoIreducethepressure?WhatshouldIdo?寫作要點(diǎn)：1.結(jié)合自己的學(xué)校生活談?wù)剦毫Φ谋锥耍?.給Jack提出緩解壓力的具體建議（至少兩條）。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearJack,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Your,LiHua參考答案：DearJack,IlearnedaboutyourtroublefromthewebsiteandI’msorrythatyouarehavingsuchahardtimeatthemoment.I’mwritingtooffersomesolutionsforyourconcern.Frommypointofview,it’sverycommonforstudentstofeelunderpressurebeforeexams.Theyaresothirstyforacademicknowledgeandpsychologicaldevelopment.Forme,sometimesthepressurewassounbearablethatangerwouldarise,affectingmyhealthandthemoodsofpeoplearoundme.Beingangryonlyledtobadscores,asmymindwasn’tclear.However,thiscanbecontrolledifyoutakeusefulmeasures.Firstofall,turntoteachersforhelp.Theywillnotonlysolveyouracademicproblemsbutalsooffertheirguidanceonyourpersonalissues.What’smore,remembertosavesometimeforleisure.Whynotscheduleregularsportsactivitiestorefreshyourmindafteranintensivestudysession?Lastbutnotleast,keepapositiveattitudetowardsalltheobstaclesinlifesoyoucanhaveabetterchancetosucceed.Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionspractical.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua李華在一個(gè)英文網(wǎng)絡(luò)論壇上看到一個(gè)名叫Jack的中學(xué)生由于學(xué)習(xí)壓力大發(fā)帖尋求幫助，要求根據(jù)內(nèi)容和寫作要點(diǎn)回帖。寫作要點(diǎn)：1.結(jié)合自己的學(xué)校生活談?wù)剦毫Φ谋锥耍?.給Jack提出緩解壓力的具體建議（至少兩條）?！驹斀狻康谝徊剑焊鶕?jù)提示可知，本文是一封回帖。第二步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：offersomesolutionsforyourconcern.thirstyforacademicknowledgeandpsychologicaldevelopment.affectingmyhealthandthemoods.takeusefulmeasures.offerguidance,scheduleregularsportsactivities,positiveattitude.第三步：根據(jù)提示和關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問(wèn)題。第四步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接和過(guò)渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?！军c(diǎn)睛】范文內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，語(yǔ)篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)表達(dá)方式，如賓語(yǔ)從句thatyouarehavingsuchahardtimeatthemoment.和youwillfindthesesuggestionspractical.it做形式主語(yǔ)it’sverycommonforstudentstofeelunderpressurebeforeexams.so…that句型sounbearablethatangerwouldarise.全文中沒(méi)有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。另外，文章思路清晰，層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。三、閱讀理解18.HumanbeingsareinforadoubletreatinJanuarywiththeappearanceoftwosupermoons.ThefirstonerisesonthenightofNewYear’sDay.Thesecondcomesonthelastnightofthemonth,endingupwithalunareclipse(月食).Thatistheendofatrilogy(三部曲)ofbigmoontreatsthatbeganinDec.3withafullcoldmoon.TheJan.1supermoonwillbethebiggestoftheyear.Themoonwillappeartobeoversizedforafewnightsafterthat,thoughitwillnolongerbeafullmoon.Asupermoonisafullmoonthatappearsattheclosestpointinthemoon’sorbittoearth,about14percentlargerand30percentbrighterthanfullmoonsthatappearatthefarthestpointintheorbit.Supermoonshangaroundallnight,areeasytoseeandarenotdamagingtotheeyes,nomatterhowlongyoumoon-gaze.ForthosewhomaymissthenightofJan.1,anevenmorecharmingsupermoonwillriseonthenightofJan.31.Thatwillbethesecondfullmoonofthemonth,whichisusuallycalleda“bluemoon”becauseadoublefull-moonmonthoccursessentiallyonceinabluemoon—aboutevery2.5years.Abluemoonisevenrarerwhenit’sasupermoon.Butthatwon’tbetheonlyraritythatnight.Thesuperbluemoonwillalsooccurduringatotallunareclipse.Ifskiesareclear,thetotaleclipsewillbevisiblefromeasternAsiaacrossthePacificOceantowesternNorthAmerica.Lunareclipsesmakemoonsappearbloodredbecauseofthewaytheblockedsunlightbends,whentheearthmovesbetweenthesunandthemoon,blockingthesun’slightfromreflectingoffthemoon.Soprepareyourselfforthesuperbluebloodmoononthenightofthelunareclipse.Togetthefulleffectofthelunareclipse,watchatmoonset.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inParagraph1referto?A.Thelunareclipse.

B.TheNewYear’sDay.C.Thebiggestsupermoon.

D.ThesupermoonofJan.31.13.WhatcanwelearnaboutthesupermoononJan.31fromthetext?A.Itwillbeginwithalunareclipse.

B