山西省呂梁市曲峪中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省呂梁市曲峪中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tbelieveinhim;hewas_____withtheabilitytotelllies.

A.fixed

B.equipped

C.supplied

D.born參考答案：D略2.Maryhasgotthefirstplaceinthe100-metrerace.

shelookssoexcited.A.Nodoubt

B.Nowonder

C.Noway

D.Noproblem參考答案：B3.Longlongago,peoplehadnoidea____theinsideoftheearthmightlooklike.

A.what

B.that

C.how

D.why參考答案：A4.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_____herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.tookover

B.setout

C.setup

D.tookup參考答案：D5.We’veofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknowshe’llacceptit.

A.where B.whatC.whether D.which參考答案：C提示:考查名詞性從句。此處是在及物動詞know后面的賓語從句。且從句中主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)完整,故排除B項和D項。句意:我們已經(jīng)提供給她這項工作了,但我不知道她是否愿意接受。故C項正確。

6.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney________favorstothem.

A. inadditionto

B.inreturnfor C.inrevengefor

D.insearchof參考答案：B7.---I’msorrytohave_________muchofyoursparetime.---That’sOK,andIamgladtohelpyou.A.takenup

B.takenon

C.takenoff

D.takenin參考答案：A試題分析：考查詞組：A.takenup占據(jù)，開始學(xué)習(xí)，從事，B.takenon呈現(xiàn)額，雇傭，承擔(dān)，C.takenoff脫下，起飛，D.takenin欺騙，吸收，理解，句意：--很抱歉占用了您這么多空余的時間。--沒關(guān)系，我很高興幫助你。選A?？键c：考查詞組8.Jimisintelligentandhardworking;_______heisalwaysachievegoodresultsatschool.

A.asaresult

B.bytheway

C.onthecontrary

D.inaword參考答案：A9.

Iwonderwhoourschoolwouldratherhave

partintheNationalCompetition

A.totake

B.take

C.taking

D.taken參考答案：B10.

–Why,David,youlooksotired!

–Well,I______areportforthewholedayandImustfinishittomorrow.A.waswriting

B.willbewriting

C.havewritten

D.havebeenwriting參考答案：D略11.Itisridiculousofyoutobeafraidofyourown ,whichfollowseverywhereyougowhenthereislight.A.shade B.shadow C.figure D.sculpture參考答案：B12.IfonlyI

tomyEnglishteacher’sadvice!Ifeelveryregretful.A.listening

B.listen

C.amlistening

D.hadlistened參考答案：D13.---HowdidyourstudentsexpresstheirthankstoyouonTeachers’Day?

---Agift,togetherwithmanyflowers______senttomebymystudents.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：C略14.

Americanpeoplearewonderingwhetherthenewly-electedpresidentandhisadministrationwillkeepthenationsafeanddefendit________anyterroristattackinthefuture.

A.to

B.on

C.with

D.against參考答案：D15.----We____atthestationsoearly.Thetrainleavesat9:20.----Ithoughtitwouldgoat8:00,andyoudidn’trefusetosetoffsoearly.A.needn’thavearrived B.didn’thavetoarriveC.shouldn’thavearrived D.mustn’tarrive參考答案：A試題分析:句意：----我們本來不必這么早到車站。火車9:20出發(fā)。needn’thavedone本來不必做某事，事實上已經(jīng)做了。根據(jù)下句---我原以為火車8點出發(fā)，并且你也沒反對那么早走，可以判斷已到車站。故選A項。二、書面表達(dá)16.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.(25points)假如你是班長，你發(fā)現(xiàn)班上大多數(shù)同學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)非常努力，但是他們不重視體育鍛煉。請你寫一篇不少于120詞的英語發(fā)言稿，談?wù)勼w育鍛煉的重要性，并就如何加強體育鍛煉給同學(xué)們提出建議。注意：開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：體育鍛煉physicalexerciseDearclassmates,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Inoticethat…參考答案：Dearclassmates,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Inoticethatsomeofusspendmostofourtimedoingourlessons,neglectingtotakephysicalexercise.However,Ithinkitisimportanttotakeregularexercise.Foronething,itcanhelpusremainingoodshapeandstayawayfromdisease.Foranotherthing,itcancontributetodecreaseofthepressurefromstudy,preventingdepression.Herearetwotipsforyou:firstofall,setasidesometimeforphysicalexerciseeveryday.Nothingismoreimportantthangoodhealth.Second,trytoexercisewithyourgoodfriendssothatyoucanhavefunwhileworkingout.Whateverwewanttobecomeinthefuture,weshouldkeepfitrightnow.Solet’smakeitaruletotakephysicalexerciseeveryday.That’sall.Thankyou!略17.假如你是李華，你的筆友黎明來信說他的父母工作變動剛轉(zhuǎn)入一所學(xué)校，由于性格內(nèi)向，生活經(jīng)歷與同學(xué)差異很大等原因，在新學(xué)校沒有知心朋友，很苦惱。請根據(jù)以上提示，給他寫封回信，談?wù)勀銓θ绾谓挥训目捶?。注意：詞數(shù)100左右1.與某人交朋友

makefriendswithsb.2.依我看

inmyopinion3.與某人談心

haveatalkwithsb4.參加某人……活動

joinsb.in...5.分享快樂

sharethehappinesswithsomebodyDearLiMing,Iamgladtolearnthatyouarestudyinginanewschool,whichisagoodchanceforyoutoturnoveranewleaf.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyouwillfindtruefriendshipsoon.Yours,LiMing參考答案：DearLiMing,Iamgladtolearnthatyouarestudyinginanewschool,whichisagoodchanceforyoutoturnoveranewleaf.Donotworryifyouhavenorealfriendsrightnow.Althoughyouarenotanoutgoingboyandhavedifferentlifeexperiencesfromyourpresentclassmates,itisnotimpossibletomakegoodfriendsaslongasyoutakethefollowingtips.Firstofall,youcanmakefriendswithothersifyousharetheirjoysandsorrows.Secondly,youshouldopenyourhearttoyourfriends,holdingbacknothing.Lastbutnotleast,onceyouhaveafriend,youmustconstantlymaintainyourfriendshipwithactsofkindness.Ihopeyouwillfindtruefriendshipsoon.Yours,Liming【亮點說明】這篇短文使用了一些高級句型。例如：Iamgladtolearnthatyouarestudyinginanewschool,whichisagoodchanceforyoutoturnoveranewleaf.

這里含有一個賓語從句和一個非限制性定語從句。三、閱讀理解18.Scientistshavefoundevidenceofalinkbetweensocialandeconomicstatusandchildhoodattentiondeficitdisorder(ADHD)(注意力缺陷多動障礙)intheUK.AteamledbytheUniversityofExeterMedicalSchoolanalyseddatafromtheMillenniumCohortStudy,adatabaseofmorethan19,500UKchildrenbornbetween2000and2002.ThestudywaspublishedintheJournalofChildPsychologyandPsychiatry.FindingsshowedthatmorechildrenwithADHDcamefromfamiliesbelowthepovertylinethantheUKpopulationasawhole,withaveragefamilyincomesforhouseholdswhosestudychildwasaffectedbyADHDat￡324perweek,comparedto￡391forthosewhosechildwasnot.Thestudyfoundtheodds(機會)ofparentsinsocialhousinghavingachildwithADHDwasroughlythreetimesgreaterthanforthosewhoownedtheirownhomes.TheteamalsofoundthattheoddsofyoungermothershavingachildwithADHDweresignificantlyhigherthanforothermothers.MotherswithnoqualificationsweremorethantwiceaslikelytohaveachildwithADHDthanthosewithdegrees,andlone(孤獨的)parentsweremorelikelytohaveachildwithADHDdiagnosisthanhouseholdswithtwolive-inparents.Informationwasgatheredfromsurveyswhenthecohortchildrenwereninemonthsold,andattheagesofthree,five,sevenandeleven.DrGinny,oftheUniversityofExeterMedicalSchool,wholedthestudy,said,"ThereisageneticelementtoADHD,butthisstudyprovidesstrongevidencethatADHDisalsoassociatedwithadisadvantagedsocialandeconomicbackground.SomepeoplebelievethatADHDinchildrencausesdisadvantagetotheeconomicsituationoftheirfamily,butwefoundnoevidencetosupportthattheory.It'simportanttodiscovermoreaboutthecausesofthisdisordersothatwecanlooktowardsprevention,andsothatwecantargettreatmentandsupporteffectively."8.WecaninferfromParagraph2that_______.A.familyincomesof￡391perweekarebelowthepovertylineintheUKB.childrenaffectedbyADHDconsumefamilyincomesof￡324perweekC.parentswhorenthousesarelikelytohaveachildwithADHDD.familieswhoowntheirownhousesareabovethepovertyline9.WhichofthefollowingfamiliesaremostlikelytohaveachildwithADHD?A.Thehouseholdswithtwolive-inparents.B.Middle-agedmothershavingnodiploma.C.Singleyoungermotherswithnodiploma.D.Youngermotherslivingwiththeir

husbands.10.WhatisDrGinny'sattitudetothebeliefthatADHDinchildrencausesdisadvantagetotheeconomicsituationoftheirfamily?A.Heagreeswithit.B.Heignoresit.C.Hehesitatestoacceptit.D.Hearguesagainstit.11.Whatmessagedoestheauthormostwant

togiveus?A.ADHDlinkedtosocialandeconomicdisadvantage.B.ThecureofADHDhasbeenfoundbytheUK'sscientists.C.NewmethodshavebeenusedtotreatADHDpatients.D.CausesandeffectsofADHDhavebeenfoundoutcompletely.參考答案：8.C

9.C

10.D

11.A本文是議論文，敘述了英國科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)，社會和經(jīng)濟地位與兒童注意力缺陷多動障礙(ADHD)之