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2021年河南省濮陽(yáng)市陳莊鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Becauseofrisingprices,manyhousewiveshaveto____onfamilyexpensesbyone-fifth.A.cutup
B.cutdown
C.cutoff
D.cutin
參考答案:B略2.------Ihavesomebignewsforyou.You’vebeenacceptedasamemberofourclub.-------That’sgreat!A.HaveI?
B.Pardon?
C.Congratulations!
D.Goodidea!參考答案:A3.Taxi________wasraisedagainbecausethepriceofoilwashigherthanbefore.A.fee
B.fare
C.charge
D.pay參考答案:B4.從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.secure
A.before
B.insect
C.beg
D.spend2.ready
A.beat
B.weather
C.increase
D.steam3.chemistry
A.change
B.choice
C.character
D.attach4.musician
A.application
B.physical
C.ancient
D.active5.often
A.doubt
B.actual
C.listen
D.century參考答案:ABCCC5.Richardlookedattheenvelopeand Jenny'shandwritingimmediately.A.recognized B.found
C.realized D.concerned參考答案:D6.Neithersideofthetwocountrieswaswillingto________atallwhenithadsomethingtodowiththefutureoftheircountries.Asaresult,noagreementwasreached.A.giveinB.giveupC.giveoutD.giveoff參考答案:A7.Afarmerclaimed_______arareSouthChinatigerinthewildwithadigitalcameralastyear,butitturnedouttobeadishonesttrick.A.tophotograph B.photographingC.tohavephotographed D.havingphotographed參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:一位農(nóng)民聲稱去年曾用數(shù)碼相機(jī)拍攝過一只罕見的野生華南虎,但事實(shí)證明這是一個(gè)不誠(chéng)實(shí)的詭計(jì)。claimtodo表示“聲稱做某事”,photograph這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在claimed之前,所以用不定式的完成式作賓語(yǔ),故C項(xiàng)正確。8.________late,healsoforgothisbooks.A.Notonlyheturnedup
B.NotonlyheturnedoutC.Notonlydidheturnout
D.Notonlydidheturnup參考答案:D9.Inordertosavemoney,thepoorgirlgetsupat______dawneverydayandwalkstothefactoryin______distance.
A.the;/
B.a;a
C./;the
D.a;the
參考答案:C10._____seemedasifnobodyknewanythingaboutthematter.A.This
B.That
C.It
D.One參考答案:C11.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay
forme?A.everything
B.something
C.anything
D.nothing參考答案:B12.Idon’tthink
littlemoneythatheearnscansupportsuch______bigfamily.A.the;the
B.a;a
C.a;the
D.the;a
參考答案:D13.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis_______.A.ability
B.force
C.strength
D.mind參考答案:C14.I_________Mr.Simpson,thesportteacher,formyplanofexercise
afterschoolnextMonday.A.ammeeting
B.metC.willmeet
D.havemet參考答案:A句意:下星期一放學(xué)之后我會(huì)和教練Mr.Simpson見面談我的訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃。這里考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示計(jì)劃好了的將來(lái)。故選A。15.Salesdirectorisaposition______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when參考答案:C二、書面表達(dá)16.書面表達(dá)(25分)暑假即將來(lái)臨,你班對(duì)“高中生是否應(yīng)該在暑假打工(takeapart–timejob)”展開討論,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下討論結(jié)果,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文,描述學(xué)生中存在的看法,并談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶ā?/p>
理由60%支持提高交際能力,豐富生活,了解社會(huì)40%反對(duì)占用時(shí)間,影響學(xué)習(xí)和休息我的觀點(diǎn)
參考答案:參考范文Asthesummervacationisapproaching,recentlyourclasshashadaheateddiscussiononwhetherseniorstudentsshouldtakeapart–timejob.Opinionsaredividedasfollows.
略17.假定你是李華,你家最近要遷往新居,想要處理掉一批舊家電。你聽說美國(guó)留學(xué)生朋友Gary想要購(gòu)買一臺(tái)舊電視,請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封信,內(nèi)容包括:1.闡述你賣電視的原因;2.向他推薦你的電視。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),已使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearGary,Hopeyouaredoingwell.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua參考答案:DearGary,Hopeyouaredoingwell.Asyouknow,Iammovingtothenewhousewithmyparentsandthereissomuchtodo!Thereareafewthingsthatwecan’ttakewithusbecausetheyaretoobig.Iamwonderingifanyofmyfriendswouldbeinterestedinbuyingthem.Oneofthethingswedonotwanttotakeisthetelevision,andIthoughtyoumightliketobuyitatacheapprice.Mostimportantly,itisingoodcondition.Ifyouwanttoseeit,itwouldbebettertocomerecently.Thatwillgiveustimetosellitelsewhereifyouarenotinterested.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求寫一封信?!驹斀狻康?步:根據(jù)提示可知,本篇為一封信;是假定寫作人李華詢問想購(gòu)買舊電視機(jī)的美國(guó)留學(xué)生朋友Gary是否愿意購(gòu)買。時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第2步:根據(jù)寫作要求,確定關(guān)鍵詞(組),如thereasonforsellingthetelevision,cheapprice,ingoodcondition等。第3步:根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?!玖咙c(diǎn)說明】范文內(nèi)容完整,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,語(yǔ)篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級(jí)表達(dá)方式,如原因狀語(yǔ)從句Thereareafewthingsthatwecan’ttakewithusbecausetheyaretoobig.賓語(yǔ)從句Iamwonderingifanyofmyfriendswouldbeinterestedinbuyingthem.條件狀語(yǔ)從句Thatwillgiveustimetosellitelsewhereifyouarenotinterested.等。全文中沒有中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語(yǔ)的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、層次分明,上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然,為文章增色添彩。三、閱讀理解18.AGotoalotofconcerts?Liketowrite?Workforus!MiamiRex
Magazine
is
Miami’s
best
publication
for
music
enthusiasts.
From
Denton
toDennison,LubbocktoLaredo,we’retheretobringyouthescoop(獨(dú)家新聞).Whateveryourtastes---classical,jazz,rock,opera—ifit’sbeingplayedinMiami,wemakeitourbusinesstoknowaboutit.Sendusaconcertreview.Ifwelikeitwe’llpublishitinourmagazine.Ifwereallylikeit,youmightgetaregularspotinthemagazine!Theonlythingweaskforispassion,mixedwithalittlecreativity.Tellushowyoureallyfeel!Shareitwithusandmaybewe’llshareitwitheveryoneelse!Pleasemailallreviewsto:
MonicaBakerP.O.Box2723DearMr.Baker,Pleasefindbelow,myimpressionoftheSoundproofSwingconcertlastSunday.I’vebeentoahalfdozenSoundproofSwingshowsinthelastfewyears,butthisperformanceattheAliceMotorplexwasthemostfascinatingIhaveeverseen.Itseemedanoldplaceforajazzconcert,butitwasfullofenergy.Ihaveneverseenthemsochattywiththecrowd!Iftheyweretryingtobuildupharmony,itworked.Theaudienceateupeverynote,chord(和弦),word,andstanza.Theatmospherewassimpleelectric,andtheopenairwasasurprisinglyfinecompliment(恭敬)tothemusic,playedmasterfullyasalways.Agoodtimewashadbyall!Checktheirwebsite(www.S)forthenexttourstop!Thanksfortheopportunity!Loveyourmagazine!PaulAvila31.Whatisthepurposeofthenotice?A.Togetmorereviewsforthemagazine
B.TofindcommentsonconcertsC.Tofindoutwhatkindofmusicispopular
D.Toencouragepeopletobuythemagazine32.WhatistrueabouttheAliceMotorplex?A.Itisanewplaceforajazzconcert
B.ItislocatedinMiamiC.Itisanindoorconcerthall
D.ItisthebestplacePaulhaseverseen33.WhatdidMr.Avilasayabouttheconcert?A.Theaudienceateupallthefoodserved
B.FewpeoplehaveatalkwithothersthereC.Thefanswerepleasedthere
D.Thesoundsystemwasfantastic參考答案:31.C
32.D
33.B本文公告的目的是想知道哪種音樂是受歡迎的。31.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中Whateve
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