江西省吉安市七溪嶺中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

江西省吉安市七溪嶺中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1._______therainfallingsohard,itbecomesmoreandmoredifficulttocarryontherescuework.A.Since

B.As

C.With

D.For參考答案：C略2.Don’tlookatyoursmartphonewhencrossingthisbusystreet.Ifyoudoso,youmay_____runoverbyacar.A.become B.get C.turn D.remain參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：過這條繁忙的街道時(shí)不要看你的智能手機(jī)，如果你這樣做，你可能會被車輾過。you與runover之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，bedone=getdone，故B項(xiàng)正確。3.IamsorrythatIcannotmeetyouattheairport.I____Changshabythetimeyoucomebackfromabroad.A．a(chǎn)mleaving

B．willleave

C．willhaveleft

D．haveleft參考答案：C4.Wordcomes_____someNewZealandguestswillcometovisitourschooltomorrow.A.that

B.which

C.

/

D.aboutwhich參考答案：A略5.Marywenttotheboxofficeatlunchtime,butallthetickets__________out.A.wouldsell B.hadbeensold C.havebeensold D.wasselling參考答案：B6.Thehappycouplealwaysholdalittle_____ontheirweddinganniversary.A.organization B.exhibition C.Congratulation D.celebration參考答案：D7.ThoughIreallyenjoyedtheGuangzhou2010AsianGames,Ifounditratherdifficulttounderstandthelocalpeoplebecauseoftheirconfusing____.A.remark

B.accent

C.slogan

D.motto參考答案：B8.

Onlywhenhestartedtoexplain

thereasonforthis.

A.sherealized

B.didsherealize

C.shehadrealized

D.hadsherealized參考答案：B9.TheGermanfootballplayersleftthepitchproudly,aftertheir__________7-1winagainstBrazilinthe2014WorldCup.Infact,Brazilwasregardedasthebetterteambeforethematch.A.independent

B.defenseless

C.sensational

D.biased參考答案：C10.—Oh,Ihaven'tseenJaneforalongtimeandImissheralot.—______herthisweekend?A.Whynotvisit

B.whynottovisit

C.Whynotvisiting

D.Whydon’tvisit參考答案：A11.---Howdoyoufindmycomposition,MrJohn?

---Good,___toomanyspellingmistakes.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultiesI

had___them.

A.except,correct

B.exceptfor,tocorrect

C.except,correcting

D.exceptfor,correcting參考答案：D12.Tombe’sfather,Mukap,ledustohishouse,alowbamboohutwithgrass______oftheroof—thisshowsit’saman’shouse.

A.tostickout

B.stuckout

C.sticksout

D.stickingout參考答案：D13.—Whathasmadehimupsetrecently?—

alonetofacethetroublesomemilkcase.

A.left

B.Beingleft

C.Havingleft

D.Toleave參考答案：B14.

Hesoonbecameakey______inthesearchindustry,givingmanypressinterviews,becomingthefaceofGoogleChina.A．figure

B．pattern

C．number

D．shape參考答案：A15.---Whatmadeyousoupset?

----___________.

A.Losingmynecklace

B.Ilostmynecklace

C.BecauseIlostmynecklace

D.Lostmynecklace參考答案：A略二、書面表達(dá)16.假如你是李華，你和父母暑假去臺灣旅游，報(bào)名參加了當(dāng)?shù)芈眯猩鏕reenRiverTravelAgency的一日團(tuán)。請你寫下對當(dāng)日旅游服務(wù)的意見。要點(diǎn)如下：對導(dǎo)游John的服務(wù)表示感謝一日游的景點(diǎn)安排合理，玩得開心會將旅行社推薦給自己的好友注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100；2.開頭已給出（不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。Towhomitmayconcern,IhavebeenthoroughlyimpressedwiththeserviceIhavereceived.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：Towhomitmayconcern,IhavebeenthoroughlyimpressedwiththeserviceIhavereceived.Firstly,IwouldliketoexpressmysincerethankstoJohn,thetourguidefromGreenRiverTravelAgency,forhiswarmservicealongthejourney.Johnisgoodatexplainingthingsonthetimetable,aswellassomerelatedinformationabouttheplacesthatwewentto.Secondly,thescheduleforourone-dayjourneywasthoughtfullyarrangedsothatbothmyparentsandIhadareallywonderfultime.Wearrivedatthedestinationsandsawthesightsatareasonableamountoftimewithgreatcomfort.Besides,someannoyingpartslikeforced-shoppingwasavoided,whichhassavedmuchofourtime.Lastbutnotleast,IwouldliketorecommendGreenRiverTravelAgencytomyfriends.ItiswithyourgreateffortsthatmyparentsandIcanenjoysuchagreatday!Thanksagain!Yours,LiHua本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封信。第一步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文是寫旅游服務(wù)意見：李華和父母暑假去臺灣旅游，報(bào)名參加了當(dāng)?shù)芈眯猩鏕reenRiverTravelAgency的一日團(tuán)。要求寫下對當(dāng)日旅游服務(wù)的意見。要點(diǎn)如下：對導(dǎo)游John的服務(wù)表示感謝；一日游的景點(diǎn)安排合理，玩得開心；會將旅行社推薦給自己的好友。第二步：根據(jù)寫作要求確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如：sincerethanks,thoughtfullyarranged,recommend.第三步：根據(jù)提示和關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第四步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接和過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的。【亮點(diǎn)說明】范文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達(dá)方式，如定語從句thatwewentto.定語從句whichhassavedmuchofourtime.全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰，層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。17.書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)校學(xué)生會正在面向全校師生征集創(chuàng)建綠色校園活動的建議。下面是一些已經(jīng)征集到的建議，請你為校報(bào)寫一篇英文報(bào)道。CreatingaGreenCampus1.綠化環(huán)境，多植樹種草，愉悅身心；2.保護(hù)環(huán)境，盡可能少使用塑料制品等，減少白色污染；3.考試不作弊，不抄襲作業(yè)，不瀏覽不健康網(wǎng)站。你的建議……要求：1．不要逐詞翻譯，可適當(dāng)拓展，以使行文連貫、流暢；2．開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3．詞數(shù)：100詞左右。參考答案：CreatingaGreenCampusRecentlythestudents'unionofourschoolhasbeencollectingsuggestionsentitledCreatingaGreenCampusamongalltheteachersandstudents.Thefollowingsaresomeofthegoodonesfromthem.Firstlymoretrees,flowersandgrassshouldbeplantedinthecampus,whichcannotonlymaketheschoollookmorebeautifulbutalsolettheteachersandstudentsfeelhappier.Secondlyweshoulduseplasticbagsandbottlesasfewaspossibletoreducethewhitepollution.Thirdlyweoughtnottocheatinexams,copyhomeworkfromothersorsurfsomeunhealthywebsites,whichisalsoconsideredasanimportantpartofcreatingagreencampus.Isuggestthatweshouldformgoodhabitsofturningoffthelightsasweleaveschoolandnotwastingwater.Ifeveryonecanmakecontributionstotheseabove,Ibelievewecancreateareallygreencampus.略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Therearethreeseparatesources（源泉）ofdangerinsupplyingenergybynuclearpower.First,theradioactivematerialmusttravelfromitsplaceofproductiontothepowerstation.Althoughthepowerstationsthemselvesarestronglybuilt,thecontainersusedforthetransportofthematerialsarenot,normally,onlytwomethodsoftransportareinuse,namelyroadorrail.Unfortunatelybothofthesemayhaveheavilypopulatedareas.Second,thereistheproblemofwaste.Allnuclearpowerstationsproducewastesthatinmostcaseswillremainradioactiveforthousandsofyears.Itisimpossibletomakethesewastesnon-radioactive,andtheymustbestoredinoneofheinconvenientwaysthatscientistshaveinvented,Forexample,theymaybeburiedundertheground,ordroppedintodesertedmines,orsunkinthesea.However,thesemethodsdonotsolvetheproblem，sinceanearthquakecouldeasilybreakthecontainers.Third,theremayoccurthedangerofaleak(漏)oranexplosionatthepowerstation.Aswiththeothertwodangers,thisisnotverylikely,soitdoesnotprovideaseriousobjectiontothenuclearprogram.However,itcanhappen.Separately,thesethreetypesofdangersarenotagreatcauseforworry.Takentogether,though,theprobabilityofdisasterisextremelyhigh.60.WhichofthefollowingisFALSE?A.Itispossiblethata