山東省淄博市沂源縣土門中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析

山東省淄博市沂源縣土門中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone______firstisthelibrary.A.repaired

B.beingrepaired

C.repairing

D.toberepaired參考答案：D2.

Thelecturebeginsat8pm,butI’llarrivehalfanhourearly_______Icanfindagoodseat.

A.incase

B.aslongas

C.sothat

D.assoonas參考答案：C3.______thattheteacherrealizedthathewasmistakeaboutthestudents.A.Itwasuntilthen

B.ItwasnotuntilthenC.Notuntilthen

D.Notuntilwhen參考答案：B考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：直到那時(shí)候這個(gè)老師才意識(shí)到他誤解了學(xué)生們。notuntil用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，句型結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itisnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that+其他成分。故選B。notuntil位于句首，主句使用倒裝句式。4.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair________hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A．a(chǎn)lthough

B．unlessC．because

D．if參考答案：答案：C空格前后在邏輯意義上存在因果關(guān)系，所以用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，unless和if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。5.Willyougotoattendherparty?No,_________.A.eventhoughinvitedto

B.evenifinvitedme

C.ifnotinvited

D.unlessinvitedtogo參考答案：A6.Itistheinteractionbetweenpeople,ratherthantheevents__occurintheirlives,__isthemainfocusofsocialpsychology.A.that,that

B.that,which

C.which,which

D.that,what參考答案：A7.

Idon’tbelievethesepeoplehaveachievedsuccess__________.Theymusthaveputmucheffortintotheirwork.A.bycoincidenceB.asusualC.inparticularD.onpurpose參考答案：A8.Finally,mythanksgotomytutor,whohasofferedalotofsuggestionsandcommentsonmypaperand________everypageofmydraft.A.approved B.quoted C.polished D.folded參考答案：C試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：最后，我要感謝我的輔導(dǎo)老師，他給我的論文提出了很多批評和建議，并對每張稿件作了推敲。C項(xiàng)意為“推敲”,符合句意,故C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“通過”，B項(xiàng)意為“引用”；故句意說明C正確?？键c(diǎn)：考察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析點(diǎn)評：對于動(dòng)詞詞義辨析題目，首先可以從句意著手，看懂句意是解答此類題目的關(guān)鍵，其次四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思也要了如指掌。這對于平時(shí)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)仔細(xì)度提出了要求，學(xué)生在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要勤積累，多記憶，多查字典，以便在考試時(shí)能夠迅速準(zhǔn)確的答出。9.Ifeelitisyouaswellasyourwifethat______foryourson’sbadperformanceatschool.

A.aretoblame

B.isgoingtobeblamed

C.aretobeblamed

D.istoblame參考答案：A10.Idon'tthinkTom'sremarksare________；heisnotsupposedtosayso.A.inplace

B.inpeaceC.insurprise

D.introuble參考答案：A11.

terrible,themilkcan’tbedrunkagainA.Smells

B.Smelled

C.Smelling

D.Tosmell參考答案：c略12.Howdoesit

thatheissobadyoffwhenheearnsquiteagoodsalary?

A.comeout

B.comeabout

C.comeup

D.comealong參考答案：B略13.Youshouldn’tbeworried.Youhavedoneanexcellentjobandare______tobeadmittedtothecompany.A.willing

B.bound C.lucky

D.ready參考答案：B14.NotuntilIbegantowork________howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

A.didn’trealize

B.didIrealize

C.Ididn’trealize

D.Irealized參考答案：B略15.Itcameas

shocktolearnthatBob,oneofthetopstudentsinourclass,failedin

exam.

A./;the

B./;an C.a;an

D.a;the參考答案：D略二、書面表達(dá)16.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分） 假設(shè)你叫李華。上周五，你校邀請林海博士給同學(xué)們作了“發(fā)生事故，如何實(shí)施急救”的專題講座。主要內(nèi)容包括：1.首先檢查事故現(xiàn)場是否安全；2.看到有人嚴(yán)重受傷，應(yīng)立即撥打急救電話；3.急救的簡單措施。

請你根據(jù)以上提示，給你的美國筆友Tom寫一封100詞左右的電子郵件，介紹這個(gè)專題講座的內(nèi)容，并談?wù)勀愕母邢搿?/p>

注意：開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTom，

Iwishyouallthebest.

Yours,

LiHua參考答案：Onepossibleversion:DearTom， LastFriday,ourschoolinvitedDoctorLinHaitogiveusalectureonhowtogivefirstaidincaseofanaccident. DoctorLinsaidthatifanaccidenthappens,weshouldfirstcheckwhethertheaccidentsceneissafe.Ifitisn’t,movetoasafeplaceatonce.Furthermore,weshoulddialambulancecallimmediatelyifsomeoneisseriouslyinjured.Besides,DoctorLinofferedusalotofdetailedfirstaidtreatmentsandsafetytips,whichareeasytolearnbutveryuseful. Thankstohislecture,nowIknowwhattodoincaseofanaccident.

Iwishyouallthebest. Yours,

LiHua17.假定你是李華，已經(jīng)在今年的全國中學(xué)生英語演講比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。在準(zhǔn)備的參賽的過程中，曾得到過美國外教Mr.Smith的幫助。請你給Mr.Smith寫信，要點(diǎn)包括：1.完成比賽，已經(jīng)獲獎(jiǎng)。2.感謝他的幫助。3.歡迎他再次來中國做客。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫出。DearMr.Smith,I’mLiHua,yourformerstudentinChina.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearMr.Smith,I’mLiHua,yourformerstudentinChina.IamwritingtoexpressmythankstoyouforhelpingmeimprovemyspokenEnglish.IhavealreadyfinishedmyspeechintheNationalEnglishspeechcontestformiddleschoolstudents.Thankstoyourhelp,Ihavewonthefirstprizeinitandgotsomuchunforgettableexperience.I’mreallyfrategultoyouforyourhelp,withoutwhichitwouldhavebeenmuchmoredifficultforme.IstillrememberthedayswhenyoutaughtmeEnglish.MyEnglishhasbeenimprovedgreatlybecauseofyourcreativework.Ifthereisachance,welcometoChina,Iamlookingforwardtoyourcoming.Bestregards.Yours,LiHua首先，這是一封書信，書信的要求很明確，共有三點(diǎn)，即完成比賽，已經(jīng)獲獎(jiǎng)、感謝外教的幫助、以及歡迎外教來中國做客，而且文章可以增加其他細(xì)節(jié)是文章更加自然流暢。那么就要注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1：文章字?jǐn)?shù)要求100字左右，三個(gè)要求，因此，應(yīng)合理分配字?jǐn)?shù)，段落清楚，詳略得當(dāng)，語意明晰。2：文章可以增加相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié)，是行文連貫，因此可以注重事件的前因后果，注意所選細(xì)節(jié)的典型的合適。加上一些合適的連接詞，遞進(jìn)詞的選用，使全文更加自然。文章亮點(diǎn)：1優(yōu)秀詞匯：former（之前的），express（表達(dá)），spoken（口語化的），unforgettable（難以忘懷的），creative（富有創(chuàng)造力的）2常用短語：theInternationalEnglishspeech（國際英語演講競賽）Thanksto;becauseof（由于）3精辟句型：IamwritingtoexpressmythankstoyouforhelpingimprovemyspokenEnglish.（因?yàn)槭裁词露x謝某人）Iamlookingforwardtoyourcoming.（非常期待做某事）三、閱讀理解18.Beginningcollegeisexciting:newideastoexplore,newchallengestobemetandmanydecisionstobemade;yourfuturebeginshere.However,youwillfindcollegelifeisdifferentfromyourpreviousschoolenvironment.Manyofuscanbeeasilydefeatedbythedetailsofrunningawell-balancedlife.Whilesomeofusmayhavetheknow-how,Iguesstherearemoreofuswhocanbenefitfromlearningabouttheexperiencesofotherswhohavewalkedthecollegehallsbeforeyou.Thefollowingyoumayfindusefulaboutlifeoncampus:? Planwell.Therearesomanynewthingstodoatanewcollegeoruniversity.Giveyourselftimetomakenewfriendsandbecamefamiliarwiththecampus,butdon’tforgetwhyyouarethere.Givesometimeforsocialactivitiesandmanageyourtimewisely.? Ifyoudon’thavea“system”forplanningyourtimenow(likeadaytimer,acomputerdatabook),getone.Mostofall,don’tdependonyourmemory.? Don’tmisstheguidelines.Therestrictions,rulesandregulationsofallkindscanusuallybefoundinyourstudent’shandbook.Considerthemwell-balancedfoodforthought.Whatdatesareimportant?Whatpiecesofpaperneedtobehandedin?Whatcan/can’tyoudoinyourstudentresidence?Whohastherightforwhat?Whatdoyouneedtocompletetograduate?? Writetheword“STUDY”onthewallsofyourbedroomandbathroom,andmaybeitwillhelptowriteitonapieceofpaperandstickitonthetelephone,TVandthekitchentable.Considerthis—youarepayingthousandsofdollarsforyourcourse.Youpayeverytimeyouhavetorepeatorreplaceacourse.? Buildyouridentity.Thisisthetimeforyoutodecidewhattodoandwhatnottodo.Takeasmuchtimeasyouneedtoexplorenewideas.Donotbeafraidofthebeyond.Thisislearningtomakegoodchoices.21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toofferadviceoncollegelife.B.Toexplainwhycollegelifeisexciting.C.Todescribetheimportanceof