河南省安陽市林州第二職業(yè)高級中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

河南省安陽市林州第二職業(yè)高級中學2022-2023學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youdon’thaveto____him,butyoushould_____whathesaidjustnow.Hewastellingthetruth.A.believe;believe

B.believein;believeC.believein;believe

D.believe;believein參考答案：B2.-Doyoudoubt_______shecanruntherace?-Yes,Idoubt_______shecanrunagainstLiuXiangA.that;whether

B.whether;that

C.that;that

D.whether;if參考答案：A3.Evenscientistscan’t______thestrangebehaviorsofanimalsbeforeanearthquake.A.accountfor B.makefor C.callfor D.goinfor參考答案：A4.Itsavestimeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot________easyreach.A．near

B．upon

C．within

D．a(chǎn)round參考答案：C[考查固定用法：withineasyreach在容易達到……的地方；在……的附近，故答案C合適。]5.She________herselfinherbeautifuldressandwenttothepartyhappily.A.had B.put C.wore D.dressed 參考答案：D6.Tokeepsafe,everyoneissupposed____aseatbeltinthecarbutfewpeopledoso. A.havingworn B.tohaveworn C.towear D.wearing參考答案：C略7.Whentheyknewtherewasapandainthezoo,thechildrencould_____waittoseeit.A.almostB.nearly

C.hard

D.hardly參考答案：D8.

scream

A.breast

B.break

C.spread

D.defeat參考答案：D9.MartinLutherKingJr.was_____theNobelPeacePrizeof1964foradvocatingnonviolencepolicyinthemovementforcivilright.A.awarded

B.offered

C.rewarded D.received參考答案：A10.Why______joinusinthegameforfun!A.notto

B.don’t

C.notto

D.not參考答案：D11.ThecityofHarbinisdevelopingfastandthesubwayiscurrently______.A.underbuildingB.underattackC.underdiscussionD.underconstruction參考答案：D12.Thisis______amobilephone.ItcanbeusedasasmallTV,too.A.nomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan參考答案：C略13.Tom’snewwatch________handsaremadeofgoldisquiteexpensive.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.ofwhich參考答案：C試題分析：句意：湯姆的指針是金子制成的手表非常昂貴。句中包含定語從句，先行詞是watch和hands的關(guān)系是手表的指針，故用關(guān)系代詞whose，故選C.14.______thatblooddiseasesaregoingtocontinue,we’llhaveto______them.

A.Assumed;doingresearchat

B.Assuming;doresearchonC.Assuming;doresearchfor

D.Beingassumed;doresearchon參考答案：B15.–DoyouknowifSuewouldliketogodancingwithus?

–______,doesit?A.Ittakesnotime.B.Itcountsfornothing.C.Itdoesn’thurttoask.D.Itdoesn'tmakesense.參考答案：C二、書面表達16.假定你是李華，從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上得知某國外野生動物保護組織正在招募志愿者，你希望成為其中一員，請寫一封電子郵件申請加入。內(nèi)容主要包括：1.自我介紹；2.申請條件（性格愛好英語能力等）；3.參加意圖（宣傳保護動物的重要性）；4.希望獲準。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearSir/Madam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua參考答案：DearSir/Madam,I’mLiHua,amiddleschoolstudentfromChina.IhavereadtheannouncementthatyoupostedontheInternet.Iwouldliketoworkforyouasavolunteer.Thereasonscanbelistedasfollows.First,IlikeanimalsandIknowalotaboutwildanimalsbyreadingbooksandwatchingvideos.Besides,I’measy-goingandIcangetalongwithotherseasily.What’smore,IcanspeakfluentEnglishsothatIcancommunicatewithothersfreely.Mypurposeistomakemorepeoplerealizetheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.Onlyinthiswaycanweprotecttheanimalsbetter.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply!Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】本篇書面表達是一封書信，假定你是李華，從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上得知某國外野生動物保護組織正在招募志愿者，你希望成為其中一員，請寫一封電子郵件申請加入?！驹斀狻窟@是一篇提綱類作文，我們需要用正確的英語把給出的要點表達出來。動筆前，一定要認真分析要點，不能遺漏要點：1.自我介紹；2.申請條件(性格愛好英語能力等)；3.參加意圖（宣傳保護動物的重要性）；4.希望獲準。寫作時注意準確運用時態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。根據(jù)寫作要點我們可以初步確定文章可能使用到的詞匯和短語及句子有：readtheannouncement，asavolunteer，reasons，asfollows，knowalotabout，easy-going，getalongwith，speakfluentEnglish，sothat，communicatewith，realizetheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals，takemyapplicationintoconsideration，lookforwardto，Onlyinthiswaycanweprotecttheanimalsbetter.可以使用的銜接詞：1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：Firstofall，F(xiàn)irstly/First，Secondly/Second…Andthen，F(xiàn)inally，Intheend，Atlast，Aboveall。2.表并列補充關(guān)系：Whatismore，Besides，Moreover，F(xiàn)urthermore，Inaddition，aswellas，notonly…but(also)。通過詞匯鋪墊，我們就很容易地行文了，文章寫完之后要檢查文中是否存在拼寫或語法錯誤?！军c睛】范文內(nèi)容完整，要點全面，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用了主從復(fù)合句：IhavereadtheannouncementthatyoupostedontheInternet.這句話運用了that引導的定語從句；What’smore,IcanspeakfluentEnglishsothatIcancommunicatewithothersfreely.這句話運用了sothat引導的目的狀語從句；使用了倒裝句：Onlyinthiswaycanweprotecttheanimalsbetter.使用了一些固定詞組，如：asfollows，getalongwith，applicationintoconsideration，lookforwardto。全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。17.書面表達（共15分）下面是一個關(guān)于中學生怎樣使用零用錢的調(diào)查結(jié)果，請根據(jù)表格提示寫一篇文章。零用錢的使用現(xiàn)狀1.

購買書籍、學習資料，約占55%；2.飲食方面，約占27%；3.娛樂方面（上網(wǎng)、玩游戲等），約占18%。零用錢的使用建議1.購買學習用品；2.把零用錢積攢起來，幫助需要幫助的人；3.你的看法。〖寫作注意〗1.文章要涵蓋表格內(nèi)的所有內(nèi)容；2.詞數(shù)100-120。

零用錢：pocketmoney

--------______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.Whiletheywerealmostunknowntwentyyearsago,itseemsthatmobilephonesthesedaysarepartofeveryone’slife.However,aswithotherinventionssuchasthetelevisionandthecomputer,theyareadouble-edgedsword,invitingbothsupportersandopponents,especiallyinregardtotheiruseinpublicplaceslikerestaurantsandcinemas.Oneofthestrongestargumentsinfavorofforbiddingmobilesinpublicplacesisthetroubletheycausetootherpeople.Forexample,althoughweareoftenaskedtoturnoffourphoneswheninacinema,thefilmthatwearewatchingisofteninterruptedbythesoundofatleastfiverings.Tomakeitevenworse,somepeopleinsistoncontinuingtheirconversation,eventhoughhundredsofpeoplecanhearwhattheysay,whichoftendrownsoutthevoicefromthefilm.Asaresult,manypeoplewouldwelcomeabanonmobilephonesinplaceswheretheymightdisturbotherpeople.Ontheotherhand,thereareanumberofargumentsagainstsuchaban.Itisdifficulttostoppeoplebringingwiththemtheirmobilephonesinpublicplaces,makingitalmostimpossibletocallforaban.Somepeoplewouldseethisasaninfringement（侵犯）oftheirrights,whileotherpeoplewouldsaytheyneedthemincaseofanemergency.Despitebeingaskedtosilencetheirphones,somepeopleinsistonleavingthemon.Itseemstomethatabanonmobilephoneswouldnothaveanyresultintheend.Peoplewillfindawaytoescapeaban.Nevertheless,peopleshouldbediscouragedfromusingtheminpublicplaces,unlessitishighlynecessary.Theyshouldbemadetoknowthatitisbadmannerstousethemincertainplacesoratcertaintimes.Ofcourse,therewillalwaysbesomeonewhothinkstheircallismoreimportantthanothers’