2022-2023學年湖南省郴州市資興試驗中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學年湖南省郴州市資興試驗中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shesolvedtheproblem

______herown.

A.

on

B.by

C.

of

D.

with參考答案：A2.---Ibetyouwillgoonatripaftergraduation.---______.Ican’twait!A.SurelyIwill

B.Goahead

C.Takeiteasy

D.Mypleasure參考答案：A3.Youprobablystartedthisnew______yearlikemoststudentswithadeterminationtostudyharder.A.abnormal B.stable C.unique D.academic參考答案：D4.Thegirl'seyesbrightenedwhenshesawthebirthdaypresentshe_________.A.wouldpromise

B.hadpromised

C.wouldbepromised

D.hadbeenpromised參考答案：D考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：當女孩看到她被允諾的生日禮物時，她的眼睛亮了起來。根據(jù)句意可知從句中表示”被承諾”用被動語態(tài)，且此動作發(fā)生在”看到“動作之前，也就是過去的過去，用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)，故選D.5.Inordertokeepfit,heistryingto________cigarettesandbeereveryday.A.cutbackon

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutin參考答案：A6.Fromthedates__________onthegoldcoin,itisconformedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago.A．marking

B．marked

C．tobemarked

D．havingbeenmarked參考答案：B7.—Tom,youaresmokingagain?----_____?It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.SoWhat

B.Howcome

C.Whynot

D.Whatfor參考答案：A8.Thecoatmadeofthiskindcloth_____well.Ithinkitisworthy_______.A.washes;buying

B.iswashed;buyingC.washes;tobebought

D.iswashed;tobebought參考答案：C略9.Wedesirethatimmediatehelp______tothelocalvillagerswhohavebeentrappedbytheflood.

A.begiven

B．willbegiven

C.shouldgive

D.isgiven參考答案：A10.Youcannotacceptanopinionofferedtoyouunlessitisbased_______factsandfigures.

A.against

B.on

C.through

D.for參考答案：B略11.----Youmustn’tplayfootballonthestreet.It’sdangerous.

----No,_____.Thankyou.

A.it’ssafe

B.wewon’t

C.it’snoneofyourbusiness

D.wemust參考答案：B略12.Asdirectors,weshouldn’t________anyofourplandiscussedattheconferencebeforeitismadepublic. A.setout B.putout

C.makeout D.letout參考答案：D13.Creativethinkerstrytomake________thatmayseemstrangeatfirst.A.demands

B.distinctions

C.connections

D.collisions參考答案：C14.Theyhadawonderfulholiday,____________badweather.A.becauseof

B.dueto

C.inspiteof

D.

despiteof參考答案：C15.—Whodoyouthink___forthefailureoftheproject?—Inmyopinion,it’sthemanager’sfault.A.blamed

B.istobeblamedC.istoblame

D.isblaming參考答案：C二、書面表達16.假如你是李華,你的朋友Tom原計劃暑假來你所在的城市旅游,為此你提前為他在一家酒店預訂了一個房間,但他來電說因故要推遲一周。請給美籍酒店負責人寫一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.表示歉意;2.說明情況;3.改訂日期。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearSirorMadam,IbookedaroominyourhotelformyfriendTomyesterday.

Yourssincerely,LiHua參考答案：DearSirorMadam,

IbookedaroominyourhotelformyfriendTomyesterday.ButIamreallysorrytotellyouthatIwanttochangemybookingnow.

MyfriendTomhadplannedtovisitourcitythissummervacation.SoRoom101wasscheduledforhim.However,Iwasinformedyesterdaythathehadanimportantthingtodealwith,sohecouldn'tcomeasplanned.Ihavetochangethebookingdatefortheroom.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldpushthebookingdatebackaweekatyourearliestconvenience.Thanksagain.Ihopethiswillnotcauseyouanytrouble.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,

LiHua

17.李華因在學校使用手機被學校處分，他感到很困惑，寫信給你求助。請根據(jù)以下結構提示給李華回信。開頭結尾已給出。所給要點必須寫到外，自己可以適當補充相關細節(jié)。字數(shù)：90----100。Para1:手機的優(yōu)點：聯(lián)系方便Para2:帶手機上學的問題：影響教學，花大量時間打手機有害學習和健康參考答案：Yourletterreachedmeyesterday.Itsaidinyourletterthatyouwerepunishedforusingcellphones,whichpuzzledyou.Thereisnodoubtthatcellphonescanbringusmuchconvenience.Wecankeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilieswherevertheyare.Besides,thecellphoneisawaytofun.However,therearesomeproblemswithusingcellphones.Theringofphonescandisturbteachersandstudentsintheclass.Ithasbeenprovedthatoftenusingcellphonesdoesharmtohealth.Anotherproblemisthatsomestudentscanspendtoomuchtimeandmoneyoncellphonesandsendingmessages,whichwillresultinbadresultsinstudy.Asastudent,heshouldconcentrateonstudy.Itisrightforschooltopreventyoufromusingcellphones.三、閱讀理解18.Ireadanewspaperarticleaboutanewconcept.Theideaissimple,butrevolutionary:combiningaresidentialhomefortheelderlywithanurseryschoolinthesamebuilding.Thechildrenandtheresidents(住戶)eatlunchtogetherandshareactivitiessuchasmusic,paintingandgardening.Intheafternoons,theresidentsenjoyreadingstoriestothechildrenand,ifachildisfeelingsadortired,thereisalwaysakindlaptositonandahug.Nowadaysthereislessandlesscontactbetweentheoldandtheyoung.Therearemanyreasonsforthisincludingthebreakdownoftheextendedfamily,workingparentswithnotimetocareforagingrelations,andsmallerflatswithnoroomforgrandparents.Buttheresultisthesame:increasingnumbersofchildrenwithoutgrandparentsandoldpeoplewhohavenocontactwithchildren.It’samajorprobleminmanysocieties.That’swhyinter-generation(代際的)programsaregrowinginpopularityallovertheworld.Thereareexamplesofsuccessfulactions.UsingyoungpeopletoteachITskillstoolderpeopleisoneobviousexample.Usingoldpeopleasvolunteerassistantsinschoolsisanother.OnesuccessfulschemeinLondonpairsyoungvolunteerswitholdpeoplewhoarelosingtheirsight.Theyoungpeoplehelpwithpracticalthingssuchaswritingletters,readingbankstatementsandhelpingwithshopping,andtheolderpeoplecanpassontheirknowledgeandexperiencetotheiryoungvisitors.Forexample,aretiredjudgemaybepairedwithateenagerwhowantstostudylaw.Butitisn’tonlytheindividualsconcernedwhogainfrominter-generationalactivities.Theadvantagestosocietyarehugetoo.Ifolderpeoplecanunderstandandaccepttheyouthoftoday,therewillbelessconflictinacommunity.Andwecanusethestrengthsofonegenerationtohelpanother.Thenperhapsgettingoldwon’tbesosadafterall.4.Whydoestheauthormentionthenewspaperarticleheread?A.Toargueforanewconcept. B.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.C.Toshowhisinterestinthetopic. D.Todrawourattentiontoasocialproblem.5.Whatisthepurposeoftheinter-generationalprograms?A.Toasktheoldtocarefortheyoung.B.Toteachtheyoungtorespecttheold.C.Tobringtheoldandtheyoungtogether.D.Toprovideagoodjobopportunityfortheyoung.6.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Theexamplesofinter-generationalactivities.B.Theinter-generationalprogramsallovertheworld.C.Theinter-generationalprograms’benefitstoindividuals.D.Thereasonswhyinter-generationalprogramsenjoypopularity.7.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.Beingoldisnomoresad.B.Offerawarmhomefortheyoung.C.Anewconceptincaringfortheoldisborn.D.Buildbridgesbetweentheoldandtheyoung.參考答案：4.B

5.C

6.A

7.D這是一篇說明文?，F(xiàn)在老年人和年輕人之間的接觸越來越少了，因此一個將老人和年輕人能夠聚在一起的跨帶項目為老人和年輕之人間搭起一座橋梁?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Nowadaysthereislessandlesscontactbetweentheoldandtheyoung.（現(xiàn)在老年人和年輕人之間的接觸越來越少了。）可知由第一段作者提到的文章中作者領悟到老年人和年輕人之間的接觸越來越少?？芍谝欢翁岬轿恼碌哪康氖菫榱艘鑫恼碌闹黝}。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中UsingyoungpeopletoteachITskillstoolderpeopleisoneobviousexample.Usingoldpeopleasvolunteerassistantsinschoolsisanother.OnesuccessfulschemeinLondonpairsyoungvolunteerswitholdpeoplewhoarelosingtheirsight.Theyoungpeoplehelpwithpracticalthingssuchaswritingletters,readi