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教學設計本節(jié)課一個活動,用寫續(xù)寫四步作為一個主線,教給學生怎樣寫。同時,用一個表格,使五篇的高考題一目了然,同時能把五篇的異同點一覽無余。首先我先用5分鐘讓學生快速熟悉簡易版四篇高考續(xù)寫文本,導入本節(jié)課,呈現(xiàn)核心素養(yǎng)目標。環(huán)節(jié)一,讓學生找出和了解“setting---problem---(what'sworse)--solutionts”這種文章結構,這樣既快又準的把原材料讀完,同時把表格中四篇setting寫出。為什么這么做?學生速度慢,同時把握不住重點,讀完一篇文章,沒有感覺。環(huán)節(jié)二,讓學生在整體感知文本,提煉文章的主題,這樣在P2最后一句,不會偏題。同時完成表格的theme,這樣五篇的theme作了對比,學生會總結出規(guī)律,續(xù)寫的主題一般就是人與人之間的關系,可以是熟悉的人,也可以是陌生人。在此環(huán)節(jié)學生有豁然大悟的感覺。環(huán)節(jié)三,讓學生通過一些動作,表情等讓學生學會了解這個人的性格和情感。在此環(huán)節(jié)中,讓學生明白不同的高考語篇不同的重點:遇到狼的那篇,側重動作描寫;而迷路那篇則是側重心理描寫。環(huán)節(jié)四,通過三步(關鍵詞--銜接4點--每段的3-4要),讓學生知道看到首句知道怎么分析。環(huán)節(jié)五,浙江2017.11的例題,讓學生學以致用,通過四步法了解怎樣寫續(xù)寫環(huán)節(jié)六,通過一個諺語,感恩媽媽,學會感激家人,珍惜家人的情感。附加:Step1:Learningobjectives1.Masterthestructureofthetext:setting---problem/conflict---solution.2.Extractthethemeofthepassage.3.Judgeaman’spersonalityandfeelingsbyaction,expression,psychologicaldescription4.Circlethekeywords,payattentiontotheconnectionbetweensentencesandwriteoutthemainpoints.Step2:LearningproceduresTask1:Findoutandunderlinethestructureof“setting---problem---(what'sworse)--solutionts”2020.新課標高考setting高考模擬浙江2016.10浙江2017.06浙江2017.11Task2Extractthethemeofthepassage2020.新課標高考settingtheme高考模擬浙江2016.10浙江2017.06浙江2017.11Task3Judgeaman’spersonalityandfeelingsbyaction,expression,psychologicaldescription2020.新課標高考settingthemepersonalityandfeelingsby...高考模擬浙江2016.10浙江2017.06浙江2017.11Task4Circlethekeywords,payattentiontotheconnectionbetweensentencesandwriteoutthemainpoints2020.新課標高考settingthemepersonalityandfeelingsby...connectionandthekeypoints高考模擬浙江2016.10浙江2017.06浙江2017.11Task5:Application浙江2017.11Avacationwithmymother
Ihadaninterestingchildhood.Itwasfilledwithsurpriseandamusements,allbecauseofmymother—loving,sweet,andyet
absent-minded
andforgetful.Onestrangefamily
trip
wetookwhenIwaseleventellsalotabouther.
MytwosetsofgrandparentslivedinColoradoandNorthDakota,andmyparentsdecidedtospendafewweeksdrivingtothosestatesandseeingallthesightsalongtheway.Asthefirstdayofourtripapproached,
David,myeight-year-oldbrother,andIunwillinglysaidgood-byetoallofourfriends.Whoknewifwe’deverseethemagain?Finally,themomentofourdeparturearrived,andweloadedsuitcases,books,games,
camping
equipment,andatent
intothecarandbravelydroveoff.Webravelydroveoffagaintwohourslaterafterwe’dreturnedhometogetthepurseandtraveler’schecks
Momhadforgotten.
DavidandIwerealwaysalittlenervouswhenusinggasstationbathroomsifMomwasdrivingwhile
Dad
slept:“Youstandoutsidethedoorandplaylookout(放哨)whileIgo,andI’llstandoutsidethedoorandplaylookoutwhileyougo.”Ihadterriblepicturesinmymind:“Honey,wherearethekids?”“What?!Oh,Gosh…Ithoughttheywerebeingawfullyquiet.”Wewereneveractuallyleftbehindinastrangecity,butweweren’tabouttotakeanychances.
Onthefourthorfifthnight,wehad
trouble
findingahotelwithavacancy.Afterdrivinginvainforsometime,Momsuddenlygotagreatidea:Whydidn’twefindahousewithalikely-lookingbackyardandaskifwecouldsetuptentthere?DavidandIbecamenervous.Toourgreatrelief,Dadturneddowntheidea.Momnevercouldunderstandourobjections(反對).Ifastrangefamilyshoweduponherfrontdoorsteps,Momwouldhavebeendelighted.Shethinkseveryoneintheworldasas
nice
assheis.Wefinallyfoundavacancyinthenexttown.
注意:1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為l50左右;2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;Paragraph1:
Thenextdaywerememberedthebrand-newtentwehadbroughtwithus.______________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Wedrovethroughseveralstatesandsawlotsofgreatsightsalongtheway.______________________________________________________________________________________Task6:Summary4skills2020.新課標高考settingthemepersonalityandfeelingsby...connectionandthekeypoints高考模擬浙江2016.10浙江2017.06浙江2017.11Task7:Promotion---Mother’sheartistheparadiseofchildren.Task8:AssignmentAfterclass,finishthewriting.Thanksforyoursupport!學情分析一、自然情況我所教班級為濟陽尖子生班。學生英語程度較好,部分同學課堂參與度非常高,能夠清楚流暢地表達自己的想法。二、已知起點話題方面:主要是高考題中涉及到的是,與周圍人用一種和諧的方式相處。知識方面:五篇高考續(xù)寫,學生閱讀,詞匯,寫作都已經(jīng)有了一定的基礎技能方面:學生對續(xù)寫的四步:結構--主題--語言--銜接都有所了解。三、可能遇到的問題1.讀不懂,占一小部分2.讀得慢,花費的時間多3.讀懂,但是構思不出來。不會思考,不知道從哪個角度下筆4.知道從哪個角度寫,但是,不知道怎么表達。這四條都是硬傷。效果分析我主要采取以板書提綱式引領,學生合作探究討論活動和循序漸進的教學方法,讓學生真正的參與活動,而且在活動中得到認識和體驗。發(fā)揮學生的主體作用和教師的主導作用,努力做到知識和能力的相結合,高考試題和做題技巧相結合,同時也力求體現(xiàn)課改精神。在續(xù)寫寫作流程,文章結構--主題---語言--銜接的提綱式方法,引領學生循序漸進,學生反映這樣的活動很好,并且積極參與,展現(xiàn)了學生的團結協(xié)作精神,這個活動本身就是整體與部分、系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化方法的一個生動案例。本節(jié)課力求讓學生“因體驗而深刻”。運用多媒體教學手段,直觀演示法:利用視頻等手段進行直觀演示,激發(fā)學生的學習興趣,活躍課堂氣氛,促進學生對知識的掌握?;顒雍献魈骄糠?,引導學生通過參與活動等形式獲取知識,以學生為主體,使學生的獨立探索性得到了充分的發(fā)揮,培養(yǎng)學生的合作能力、解決問題的能力、辯證思維能力。教材分析本節(jié)課一個活動,用寫續(xù)寫四步作為一個主線,教給學生怎樣寫。同時,用一個表格,使五篇的高考題一目了然,同時能把五篇的異同點一覽無余。2020.新高考卷...Astheeconomywasindecline,somepeopleinthetownhadlosttheirjobs.Manyoftheirfamilieswerestrugglingtomakeendsmeet.Mrs.Meredithwasamostkindandthoughtfulwoman.Shespentagreatdealoftimevisitingthepoor...Whenshehadtime,shewouldbringfoodtothem.Onemorningshetoldherchildrenaboutafamily...Therewasamansickinbed,hiswife,who...andcouldnotgoouttoworkandtheirlittleboy...Iwishwecouldhelphimtoearnmoney.....Johnsaidnothing,but,suddenly,hesprangtohisfeetandcried,“Ihaveagoodidea!.......wecanmakepopcorn,andputitintopaper..andBernardcantakeitaroundtothehousesandsellit.模擬高考:Alittleboyselling
magazines
forschool....Thehousewasveryoldandshabbyandtheownerhardlyevercameout.Whenhedidcomeout,hewouldnotsayhellotohis
neighbors
orpassers-bybutsimplyjustglareatthem....“Whatdoyouwant?”
theoldman
saidimpatiently.
...“Uh,sir,Iamsellingthesemagazinesanduh,Iwaswonderingifyouwouldliketobuyonefromme.”Theoldmanjuststaredattheboywithoutaword....“No,boy.Idon’tneedanymagazinesofanykind,nowgoodbye.”...Hewasalsosadfortheoldmanbeingsoaloneinthehousethatheowned.Theboywenthomeandthenhadanidea.Hehadalittledogfigurinethathegotsomeyearsagofromanaunt.III.浙江2016.10OneweekendinJuly,Janeandherhusband,Tom,haddriventhreehourstocampovernightbyalakeintheforest....Unfortunately,onthewayanunpleasantsubjectcameupandtheystartedtoquarrel....Bythetime...,JanewassoangrythatshesaidtoTom,...andwalkedaway.Withnopathtofollow,Janejustwalkedonforquitealongtime....Shesuddenlyrealizedthatshewaslost.Asnightwasbeginningtofall,Janewastiredthatshehadtostopforthenight.Asshepickedherwaycarefullyalongthestream,Janeheardahelicopter....Unfortunately,thetreesmadeitimpossibleforpeopletoseeherfromabove.Anotherhelicopterflewoverhead,....IV.浙江2017.06Ona...afternoon,Mac,a...teacher,wascyclingfromhishometoAlaskawithhisfriends.Oneofhisfriendshadstoppedtomakeabicyclerepair,buttheyhadencouragedMactocarryon.....ThenMacheardquickandloudbreathingbehindhim.“Man,that'sabigdog.”hethought....butawolf....hefiredthesprayatthewolf,...andtoMac'srelief,itfellback,...Butaminutelater,itwasbyhissideagain....Hefiredatthewolfasecondtime,andagain,itfellbackonlytoquicklyrestartthechaseAtthismoment,PaulandBeekyweredrivingtheircaronwaytoAlaska....Macheardalargevehiclebehindhim...V.Application浙江2017年11月Avacationwithmymother
MytwosetsofgrandparentslivedinColoradoandNorthDakota,andmyparentsdecidedtospendafewweeksdrivingtothosestatesandseeingallthesightsalongtheway.Webravelydroveoffagaintwohourslaterafterwe’dreturnedhometogetthepurseandtraveler’schecks
Momhadforgotten.
DavidandIwerealwaysalittlenervouswhenusinggasstationbathroomsifMomwasdrivingwhile
Dad
slept:...Wewereneveractuallyleftbehindinastrangecity,butweweren’tabouttotakeanychances.
Onthefourthorfifthnight,wehad
trouble
findingahotelwithavacancy.Afterdrivinginvainforsometime,Momsuddenlygotagreatidea:Whydidn’twefindahousewithalikely-lookingbackyardandaskifwecouldsetuptentthere?.......Wefinallyfoundavacancyinthenexttown.
附加原稿:2020.新高考全國卷高考模擬:Alittleboyselling
magazines
forschoolwalkeduptoahousethatpeoplerarelyvisited.Thehousewasveryoldandshabbyandtheownerhardlyevercameout.Whenhedidcomeout,hewouldnotsayhellotohis
neighbors
orpassers-bybutsimplyjustglareatthem.
Theboyknockedon
thedoor
andwaited,sweatingfromfearoftheoldman.Theboy’sparentstoldhimtostayawayfromthehouse,andalotoftheotherneighborhoodchildrenweretoldthesamethingfromtheirparents.
Ashewasreadytowalkaway,thedoorslowlyopened.“Whatdoyouwant?”
theoldman
saidimpatiently.
Thelittleboy
wasveryafraidbuthehada
quota(份額)tomeetforschoolwithsellingthemagazines.Sohegotupthecourageandsaid,“Uh,sir,Iamsellingthesemagazinesanduh,Iwaswonderingifyouwouldliketobuyonefromme.”
Theoldmanjuststaredattheboywithoutaword.Theboycouldseeinsidetheoldman’shouseandsawthathehad
dogfigurines(小雕像)onthefireplacemantle.“Doyoucollectdogs?”Thelittleboyasked.“Yes,Ihavemany
collections
inmyhouse.TheyaremyfamilyhereandtheyareallIhave.”Theboythenfeltsorryfortheman,asitseemedthathewasavery
lonelysoul.
“Well,Idohaveamagazinehereforcollectors.Itisperfectforyou.Ialsohaveoneaboutdogssinceyoulikedogssomuch.”Theoldmanwasreadytoclosethedoorontheboyandsaid,“No,boy.Idon’tneedanymagazinesofanykind,nowgoodbye.”
Thelittleboywassadthathewasnotgoingtomakehisquotawiththesale.Hewasalsosadfortheoldmanbeingsoaloneinthehousethatheowned.Theboywenthomeandthenhadanidea.Hehadalittledogfigurinethathegotsomeyearsagofromanaunt.Thefigurinedidnotmeannearlyasmuchtohimsincehehadareallivedogandalargefamily.
注意:
(2016年10月浙江卷)OneweekendinJuly,
Jane
andherhusband,
Tom,haddriventhreehourstocampovernightbya
lake
intheforest.Unfortunately,onthewayanunpleasantsubjectcameupandtheystartedtoquarrel.Bythetimetheyreachedthelake,JanewassoangrythatshesaidtoTom.“I’mgoingtofindabetterspotforustocamp”and
walked
away.
Withnopathtofollow,Janejustwalkedonforquitealongtime.Aftershehad
climbed
toahighplace,sheturnedaround,hopingtoseethelake.Tohersurprise,shesawnothingbutforestand,farbeyond,asnowcappedmountaintop.Shesuddenlyrealizedthatshewaslost.
“Tom!”shecried.“Help!”
Noreply.IfonlyshehadnotlefthermobilephoneinthatbagwithTom.Janekeptmoving,butthefarthershewalked,themoreconfusedshebecame.Asnightwasbeginningtofall,Janewassotiredthatshehadtostopforthenight.Lyingawakeinthedark,JanewantedverymuchtobewithTomandherfamily.Shewantedtoholdhimandtellhimhowmuchshelovedhim.
Janeroseatthebreakofday,hungryandthirsty.Shecouldhearwatertrickling(滴落)somewhere
atadistance.Quicklyshefollowedthesoundto
astream.
Tohergreatjoy,shealsosawsomeberrybushes.Shedrankandateafewberries.Neverinherlifehadshetastedanythingbetter.Feelingstrongernow,Janebegantowalkalongthestreamandhopeitwouldleadhertothelake.
Asshepickedherwaycarefullyalongthestream,Janehearda
helicopter.Isthatforme?Unfortunately,thetreesmadeitimpossibleforpeopletoseeherfromabove.Afewminuteslater,anotherhelicopterflewoverhead.Janetookoffher
yellowblouse,thinkingthatsheshouldgotoanopenareaandflagthemiftheycamebackagain.
(2017年6月浙江卷)Onabright,warmJulyafternoon,
Mac
Hollan,aprimaryschoolteacher,wascyclingfromhishometoAlaskawithhis
friends.Oneofhisfriendshadstoppedtomakea
bicycle
repair,buttheyhadencouragedMactocarryon,andtheywouldcatchupwithhimsoon.AsMac
pedaled
(騎行)alongalone,hethoughtfondlyofhiswifeandtwoyoungdaughtersathome.Hehopedtoshowthemthisbeautifulplacesomeday.
ThenMacheardquickandloudbreathingbehindhim.“Man,that’sabigdog!”hethought.Butwhenhelookedtotheside,hesawinstantlythatitwasn’tadogatall,buta
wolf,quicklycatchingupwithhim.
Mac’sheart
jumped.Hefoundouthiscanofhearspray.Withonehandonthebars,hefiredthesprayatthewolf.Abrightredcloudenvelopedtheanimal,andtoMac’srelief,itfellback,shakingitshead.Butaminutelater,itwasbyhissideagain.ThenitattackedthebackofMac’sbike,tearingopenhistentbag.Hefiredatthewolfasecondtime,andagain,itfellbackonlytoquicklyrestartthechase(追趕).
Macwaspedalinghardnow.Hewavedandyelledatpassing
cars
butwascarefulnottoshowdown.Hesawasteepuphill
climb
beforehim.Heknewthatoncehehitthehill,he’dbeeasycaughtupandthewolf’steethwouldbetearingintohisflesh.
Atthismoment,
Paul
andBeekyweredrivingtheircarontheirwaytoAlaska.Theydidn’tthinkmuchofitwhentheysawtwocyclistsrepairingtheirbikeonthesideoftheroad.Abitlater,theyspottedwhatthey,too,assumedwasadogrunningalongsideamanonabike.Astheygotcloser,theyrealizedthatthedogwasawolf.Macheardalargevehiclebehindhim.Hepulledinfrontofitasthewolfwascatchingupfast,justadozenyardsawaynow.評測練習浙江2017.11Avacationwithmymother
Ihadaninterestingchildhood.Itwasfilledwithsurpriseandamusements,allbecauseofmymother—loving,sweet,andyet
absent-minded
andforgetful.Onestrangefamily
trip
wetookwhenIwaseleventellsalotabouther.
MytwosetsofgrandparentslivedinColoradoandNorthDakota,andmyparentsdecidedtospendafewweeksdrivingtothosestatesandseeingallthesightsalongtheway.Asthefirstdayofourtripapproached,
David,myeight-year-oldbrother,andIunwillinglysaidgood-byetoallofourfriends.Whoknewifwe’deverseethemagain?Finally,themomentofourdeparturearrived,andweloadedsuitcases,books,games,
camping
equipment,andatent
intothecarandbravelydroveoff.Webravelydroveoffagaintwohourslaterafterwe’dreturnedhometogetthepurseandtraveler’schecks
Momhadforgotten.
DavidandIwerealwaysalittlenervouswhenusinggasstationbathroomsifMomwasdrivingwhile
Dad
slept:“Youstandoutsidethedoorandplaylookout(放哨)whileIgo,andI’llstandoutsidethedoorandplaylookoutwhileyougo.”Ihadterriblepicturesinmymind:“Honey,wherearethekids?”“What?!Oh,Gosh…Ithoughttheywerebeingawfullyquiet.”Wewereneveractuallyleftbehindinastrangecity,butweweren’tabouttotakeanychances.
Onthefourthorfifthnight,wehad
trouble
findingahotelwithavacancy.Afterdrivinginvainforsometime,Momsuddenlygotagreatidea:Whydidn’twefindahousewithalikely-lookingbackyardandaskifwecouldsetuptentthere?DavidandIbecamenervous.Toourgreatrelief,Dadturneddowntheidea.Momnevercouldunderstandourobjections(反對).Ifastrangefamilyshoweduponherfrontdoorsteps,Momwouldhavebeendelighted.Shethinkseveryoneintheworldasas
nice
assheis.Wefinallyfoundavacancyinthenexttown.
注意:1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應為l50左右;2.續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;Task1Fillintheform2020.新課標高考settingthemepersonalityandfeelingsby...connectionandthekeypoints高考模擬浙江2016.10浙江2017.06浙江2017.11Task2首句三步:核心詞匯------銜接4處:P1兩處P2兩處-----關鍵點:P1和P2至少4點核心詞匯________________________________________________銜接P11.)________________________________________________________________________________________________P21.)_____________________________________________________2).___________________________________________P1①________________②_____________________③________________P2①________________②_____________________③________________Task3finishthewritingParagraph1:
Thenextdaywerememberedthebrand-newtentwehadbroughtwithus.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Wedrovethroughseveralstatesandsawlotsofgreatsightsalongtheway.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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