天津昭陽中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試題含解析

天津昭陽中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aftertheterribleearthquake，nothingisleft

thecitybutsadmemories.A.from

B.for

C.of

D.at參考答案：C2.Ireallydon’twanttogo;_______theweatherissocoldoutside.A.inaddition B.infact C.onthecontrary D.inanotherword參考答案：A略3.ManyfactorieshavebeenquicktoadoptAI-assistedrobotsforsurvival________therisinglaborshortagesandcosts.A.incontrastto B.inregardto C.inresponseto D.inpreferenceto參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意：許多工廠為了生存迅速采用人工輔助機器人，以應(yīng)對勞動力短缺和成本上升的問題。A.incontrastto與……形成對照；B.inregardto關(guān)于；C.inresponseto響應(yīng)，回應(yīng)；D.inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于。根據(jù)therisinglaborshortagesandcosts.可知，許多工廠要對勞動力短缺和成本上升的問題做出“回應(yīng)”。故選C。4.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle,

itwas!A．WhatadangeroussceneB．WhatdangerousasceneC．HowadangeroussceneD．Howdangerousthescene參考答案：

A解析：

英語中的感嘆句分what和how開頭兩種：1）What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語；What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞（復(fù)數(shù)名詞）+主語+謂語

2）How+形容詞（副詞）+主語+謂語；How+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語。根據(jù)以上結(jié)構(gòu)，四個選項只有A項正確。5.Thetwinsaresoalikethatnoonecan

onefromtheother.

A.discount

B.disagree

C.distinguish

D.dismiss參考答案：C6.

Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasborn_______shecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.A.nowthat

B.asif

C.onlyif

D.sothat參考答案：D7.Whatdopeoplewearwhentheygotothetheatre?Well,itisn'tvery________．Peoplecanwearanythingtheylike.A．formal

B．certain

C．modern

D．simple

參考答案：A30.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto_______fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.A.differ

B.shrink

C.fail

D.decline參考答案：D略9.—Howmucharethosemobilephones?

—

between600andl000Yuan，Madame．

A.Somewhere

B．Everywhere

C．Anyhow

D．Anyway參考答案：A10.Somewomen_

_agoodsalaryinajobinsteadofstayinghome,buttheydecidednottoworkforthesakeofthefamily．A．shouldmake

B．shouldhavemadeC．wouldmake

D．couldhavemade參考答案：D11.Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe’llofferyoualargerone_______itbecomesavailable.A.assoonas

B.unless

C.asfaras

D.until參考答案：A12.—I’veaskedonlyonepersontocomeandhelpus—Sam.20090515

—

hedoesn’tcome?

A.Howabout

B.Whatabout

C.Ifonly

D.Whatif參考答案：D13.—Attheschoolsportsmeeting,manystudentsarefullof________,butI’malwaysexhausted.—You’dbettertakemoreexercise.A.strength

B.force

C.energy

D.power

參考答案：C14.Wehadn’tmetfor20years,butIrecognizedher_______Isawher A.themoment B.themomentwhen C.forthemoment D.atthemomentwhen參考答案：A15.Thisareaexperienced.

heaviestrainfallin

monthofMay.

A.不填;A.

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.

the;a

參考答案：C解析：考查定冠詞的基本用法。第一空最大的降水量，為形容詞的最高級用the；第二空五月這個月表特指用the,選C.16.—Whatdoyouthinkofthathousewife?—Sheis______ofagoodhousekeeper,forthechildren’sroomisalwaysaterriblemess.A.nobody

B.somebody

C.nothing

D.something參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Acoupleofyearsago,Iwenttoalady’shousetobuysomevitamins.Uponenteringthehouse,I

36

thattherewasanelectronickeyboardonastand,leaning

37

thewall.Beingapianomusicloverand

38

,Iasked,ifthewomanplayed.Shenoddedandaddedthatshehadbeen

39

lessonsatage54!Itoldherthatitwasvery

40

thatshewaspursuing（追求）herpassion（熱情）toplaythepiano.

.

.

Thensheaskedme

41

question.“Ihavebeenplayingfor8yearsnow,”Ianswered.

“Thenyoumustplayasongformebeforeyouleave,”she

42

.IthoughtshewasjokingandIsimplysmiled.Attheendofthedealofthevitamins,she

43

meofourmusical“

44_”.Shethenshowedmetoanolduprightpianointhelivingroom,

45

askedmetoplayasongforher.Ithought

46

anddecidedtoplayDavidLantz’s“ReturntotheHeart”,sinceshehadsomuchpassionfor

47

,anditwasmysoul-searchingsong.

Iplayedthesongtothebestofmyability,andwithmyemotions

48

intoitaspossible.Shelovedit.

49

Iwasabouttostepoutofthedoor,Iheardaweakvoicecallingout,“Youngman!”

Iturnedaround.Andtherewasanoldlady

50

onelittlestepatatimewiththehelpofanotherwoman.“Iwantedtocomeoutto

51

youforthebeautifulsongthatyouplayed.Ihavebeenverysick,andit’sveryhardformeto

52

mybed,butyourmusicmademefeelgood”shesaid.Withthat,sheturnedaroundandwalked

53

backtoherroom.

Iwasdeeply

54

byherappreciationandfeltadeeperunderstandingforthesong.Itserveditspurposebeautifully,returningtoone’s

55

forpeaceandjoy.

36.

A.observed

B.watched

C.noticed

D.caught37.

A.on

B.at

C.over

D.against38.

A.player

B.teacher

C.composer

D.starter39.

A.giving

B.attending

C.teaching

D.reviewing40.

A.interesting

B.wonderful

C.moved

D.impressive41.

A.another

B.adifferent

C.thesame

D.other42.

A.advised

B.ordered

C.demanded

D.requested43.

A.warned

B.reminded

C.asked

D.required44.

A.course

B.task

C.discussion

D.deal45.

A.and

B.but

C.asaresultD.what’smore46.

A.forthemoment

B.atthemoment

C.foramomentD.atamoment47.

A.music

B.songs

C.thepiano

D.vitamins48.

A.dropping

B.falling

C.pouring

D.running49.

A.Since

B.As

C.While

D.Because50.

A.taking

B.making

C.having

D.giving51.

A.thank

B.praise

C.admire

D.owe52.

A.geton

B.getup

C.getoff

D.getdown53.

A.quietly

B.calmly

C.happily

D.slowly54.

A.shocked

B.touched

C.delighted

D.disturbed55.

A.world

B.heart

C.brains

D.dreams

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.Teaandcoffeearethetwomostuniversalbeverages（飲料）intheworld.Peoplebelievetea,especiallygreentea,hasalotofbenefitsforthehealth.It’ssaidthatithasaneffecttoresistcancerandprotecttheheart.However,goodclinicalstudiesarequitefew.Althoughphysiciansoftentellpatientstodrinkgreentea,therehasn’tbeenanydependableproofofthevalueofthatadvice.However,ateamofJapaneseresearchersfounddrinkinggreenteacanclearlydecreasedeathrate.Theyfollowed40,530healthyadultsaged40to79forupto11yearsinaregionofnortheasternJapanwheremostpeopledrinkgreentea.Theyfoundthedeathrateofthosewhodrankfiveormorecupsofgreenteaadayisevidentlylowerthanthosewhodranklessthanonecupaday,especially,indiseaserelatedwithheartandbloodvessels.Butnosuchassociationwasseenwithdeathsfromcancer,norbetweenoolong(烏龍茶)orblackteaandanydecreaseindeathrate.Thoseteasareeasiertobecombinedwithoxygeninprocessing,whichnotonlydarkensthecolor1oftheleavesandchangestheirflavorbutalsoreducestheirbeneficialcontent.Comparedwithtea,coffeeismorecontroversial.Ithasreceivedbothgoldstarsandblackmarks.It,too,containsamatterthatisgoodforhealth.Evidenceforthehealthbenefitsofcoffeeisincreasing,however.Agroupofresearchersreportthatcoffeeseemstoprotectagainstage-relateddeclineinmentalability.Theystudied676healthymenbornfrom1900to1920andfollowedthemfor10years,usingscientificmeasuresofbrainfunction.Theirconclusionshowsthemenconsumingcoffeehadclearlylessdeclineinmentalabilitythanthosewhodidn’t.Threecupsadayseemedtoprovidethemostprotection.25.Physiciansoftentellpatientstodrinkgreenteabecause_______.A.itsmedicalvalueshasbeenprovedB.it’sbelievedtobegoodforhealthC.ithaslongbeenappliedinclinicD.itseffecthasbeenshowninanimals26.TheJapanesestudyseemstohaveconfirmedthepositiveeffectofgreenteaon_______.A.peoplewithmentaldisabilities

B.patientswithvariouscancersB.peoplewithphysicaldisabilities

D.patientswithheartdisease27.Thetextindicatesthatblackteadiffersfromgreenteabecause_________.A.itcankeepthecolor1ofitsleavesB.itcanreducecancer-relateddeathsC.itcontainslesseffectivecontentD.itisstrongerinflavorthanthelatter28.Coffeeisbeneficialtoone’shealthbecause_______.A.itslowsdowntherateofbrainaging[來源:Zxxk.Com]B.itismorebeneficialthangreenteaC.itlowerstherateofnaturaldeathrateD.itkeepssystemofthebodyactive參考答案：

25-28

BDCA

19.Shewassupposedtobepayingherdebttosociety,butasNaomiCampbellwaswalkingtoworkforhercommunity（社區(qū)）serviceshewastheonebeingpaid.Campbell,36,hasneverlookedsohappy—andnowonder.Herfive-daycommunityservicesentenceinNewYorkhasservedasthebasisofafashionshootforWmagazine,themonthlycompaniontoWomen'sWearDaily,whichisregardedastheAmericanragtradebible.W'seditorialdirector,PatrickMcCarthy,saidthe20featurewouldrunintheJulyissue."We'rehavinggreatfunwatchinghereveryday,"hesaid."It'sgoingtomakeagreatstory…Naomiwasverykeentodoit,shethoughtitwouldbealotoffun."CampbellhasusedtheshortwalkfromhercartothedoorsoftheSanitation（衛(wèi)生）Department'sDistrict3Garageasacatwalk,eachdaypresentinganewsuitcarefullymatchedwithmust-havesunglassesandhandbags.Heragency,IMG,saysCampbell'sbasicrateisabout￡25,000($A60,000)aday.NewsthatCampbellhadusedwhatwassupposedtobeapunishment—shemoppedfloorsandcleanedtoilets—asapromotionalmoney-spinnerhasangeredNewYorkers.NewYorklawyerRaoulFeldersaidthatwhiletherewasnothingillegalaboutCampbell'sdeal,herbehaviourhad"madeamockeryofoursystemofjusticeandinsulted（侮辱）everyhard-workingpersoninthiscity".CampbellwassentencedinJanuarytofivedays'communityservicea