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2022年河南省濮陽市油田第十四中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Peoplefromancientcivilizationsbuiltmanysplendidbuildingsandobjects;someofthem_____,whileothersremaintoady.A.weredisappeared B.willdisappear C.havedisappeared D.aredisappearing參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:來自古代文明的人們建造了許多雄偉的建筑物,如今它們中的一些建筑物已經(jīng)消失了,然而別的仍然存在。根據(jù)語境可知,此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。選C。2.Isthereanypossibility
scientistswillfindaplanetlikeourearthinthenearfuture?A.that B.which C.what D.whether參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意:科學(xué)家們有沒有可能在不久的將來發(fā)現(xiàn)一顆類似地球的行星呢?本題考查同位語從句,從句scientistswillfindaplanetlikeourearthinthenearfuture為不缺少成分的陳述句,故用that引導(dǎo),來解釋說明名詞possibility。故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查名詞性從句,首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句,再判斷從句缺少什么成分,如果缺少主賓表,用what,不缺少成分和意思用that,缺少疑問詞根據(jù)句意判斷。分析句子可知,本句屬于同位語從句,從句不缺少成分和意思完整的陳述句,故用that引導(dǎo)。3.Look,thegroundiswet.Itmusthaverainedlastnight,_________?A.wasn’tit B.hasn’tit C.didn’tit D.mustn’tit參考答案:C4.Tokeepsafe,everyoneissupposed____aseatbeltinthecarbutfewpeopledoso. A.havingworn B.tohaveworn C.towear D.wearing參考答案:C略5.Ithoughtshewasfamous,butnoneofmyfriendshave____heardofher.A,even
B,ever
C,just
D,never參考答案:B6.Lilydidn’taskherfathertobuyacarforher;
,sheboughtoneforhim!A.inaword
B.tobehonest
C.what’smore
D.onthecontrary參考答案:D7.---IregrettosaythatIfailtorankfirstintheterminalexam.----Comeon,nobody_____winallthetime.A.should
B.must
C.can
D.shall
參考答案:C8.Ourschoolcoversanareaof400mu,whichis_______asyours.A.twiceasbig
B.twicebiggerC.twicethesize
D.twicethebig參考答案:A略9.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’trisk__
thegoodopportunity.A.tolose B.losing C.tobelost D.beinglost參考答案:B10.—Wouldyouliketowatchthebasketballmatchwithmethisevening?—______.Ilikebasketballverymuch.A.I’dloveto B.NotreallyC.Iwouldn’tgo D.Thankyouallthesame參考答案:A考查情景交際。句意為:——你愿意今天晚上和我一起去看籃球比賽么?——我愿意。我非常喜歡籃球。根據(jù)答語“Ilikebasketballverymuch.”可確定答案為I’dloveto(我愿意),故A項(xiàng)正確。11.Imust___yourpromise___youwon’tbelateagain.A.remindyoufor;why
B.remindyouto;inwhich
C.remindyouof;that
D.remindyou;which參考答案:C12.
Manypeoplewereburiedaliveand____.
A.sodidthecity
B.aswasthecity
Csowasthecity
D.asdidthecity參考答案:C13.Theoldmanhastwosons,______arelawyers.A.bothofthem B.bothofwho C.bothofwhom D.bothofthey參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:那位老人有兩個(gè)兒子,他們都是律師。分析句子可知,____arelawyers是定語從句,此處twosons作先行詞,指人,在介詞of后面作介詞賓語,故選C。14.
Asavolunteer,Iwouldliketodo_______Ican_______thoseinneed.A.what;help
B.all;tohelp
C.that;tohelp
D.whatever;help參考答案:B15.Greatattentionmustbepaid________education,especiallyinthecountryside.A.develop
B.todevelop
C.todeveloping
D.developing參考答案:C16.I’m____ofcountrymusic.IoftenlistentoitsCDs.
A.fond
B.tired
C.afraid
D.interested參考答案:A
二、完型填空17.完形填空:(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)
WhenIarrivedinHamburgGermany,mycolleaguewhoworkedtherearrangedawelcomepartyformeina11.Wenoticedafewcustomersincludingseveraloldladies,werehavingtheirmeal.Whenadishwas12,thewaiterwoulddistributethefoodforthem,andtheywould13everybitofthefoodontheirplates.
AsIwashungry,mylocalcolleague14muchfoodforme.Sincetherewereotherthingstodo,wedidnot15muchtimedining.Whenweplannedtoleave,therewasstillaboutonethirdofunconsumed(沒吃光的)foodleft.Whenwewere16therestaurant,we17someonecallingus.WhentheoldladiesspoketousinEnglish,weunderstoodthattheywere18aboutuswastingsomuchfood.
“We19forourfood;itisnoneofyour20howmuchfoodweleftbehind”,mycolleaguetoldtheoldladies.Theygotangryandoneofthem21madeacalltosomeone.Afterawhile,anofficerin22arrived.Uponknowingwhathadhappened,heissuedusa50-euro23.Theofficertoldusinastern(嚴(yán)厲的)voice,“Order24youcanconsume.Moneyisyours,25theresourcesbelongtothesociety.Youhaveno26wastingthem.”O(jiān)urfacesturnedred.Weallagreedwithhiminour27colleaguetookouta50-euronoteandrepeatedly28totheofficer.
Mycolleaguecopiedthefineticketandgaveacopytoeachofusasasouvenir.Weall29ittoremindusthatweshouldneverbe30.11.A.restaurantB.companyC.familyD.bank12.A.cookedB.servedC.gatheredD.missed13.A.desertB.refuseC.opposeD.finish14.A.keptB.soldC.orderedD.made15.A.saveB.spendC.divideD.find16.A.reachingB.passingC.leavingD.seeing17.A.appointedB.knewC.realizedD.heard18.A.curiousB.unhappyC.nervousD.optimistic19.A.paidB.askedC.appliedD.accounted20.A.businessB.matterC.mindD.question21.A.excitedlyB.immediatelyC.passivelyD.regularly22.A.ragsB.fashionC.uniformD.dream23.A.awardB.fineC.foodD.souvenir24.A.howB.whatC.itD.that25.A.orB.butC.andD.so26.A.abilityB.problemC.powerD.reason27.A.wordsB.facesC.heartsD.ears28.A.accusedB.apologizedC.admittedD.approved29.A.stuckB.threwC.brokeD.kept30.A.hopefulB.gratefulC.wastefulD.merciful參考答案:11—15ABDCB
16—20
CDBAA21—25
BCBBB
26—30DCBDC三、閱讀理解18.HIGHFIELDCOMPREHENSIVESCHOOLSCHOOLREPORTFormTeacher:
G.Baker
Pupil’sName:
SimonWatkinsTerm:
Summer2016
Form:
BSubjectExamClassworkCommentsEnglish5961Simon
has
reached
a
satisfactory
standard
but
now
needs
to
apply
himself
withmore
determination.Mathematics7785Sound
work
and
progress
throughout
the
year.
Well
done!History4653A
disappointing
exam
result.
He
is
unable
to
give
attention
to
this
subject
for
long.Chemistry7885His
obvious
ability
in
the
subject
was
not
fully
reflected
inhis
exam
work,
but
I
have
high
hopes
for
him
nevertheless.Physics8694An
excellent
term’s
performance.
He
goes
from
strength
to
strength.
A
born
scientist,
I
feel.Biology5760This
time
next
year
he
will
be
taking
the
"O"
Level
exam.He
needs
toconcentrate
on(全神貫注于)
the
work,
not
on
class
conversation.French4146Clearly
he
didn’trevise.
His
general
attitude
is
far
too
casual.PhysicalEducation/31Weak.
It’s
time
he
exercised
his
body
more
and
his
voice
less.
He
should
try
to
work
with
a
team.FORMTEACHER’SREMARKSBasicallysatisfactoryworkandprogressthoughhewillnowhaverealized,Ihope,that
incertainsubjectareasheneedstomakespeedyimprovement.
HEADMASTERIshallpayattentiontohisprogressinhisweakersubjectsthoughhissuccessinthesciencesismostpleasing.25.AccordingtothecommentsofthePhysicalEducationteacher,Simon_____.A.istootalkativeintheclassB.likestoworkwithhisclassmatesC.doesn’texercisehisbodyattherighttimeD.becomesweakbecausehedoesn’texerciseatall26.WhichofSimon’ssubjectswillattracttheheadmaster’sattentioninfuture?A.BiologyandMaths.
B.HistoryandFrenchC.EnglishandChemistry.
D.PhysicsandPhysicalEducation.27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribesSimon?A.Hehasmadegreatprogressinlanguageclasses.B.Hispotentialhasbeenfullyreflectedinscienceclasses.C.Hisgradeinmathsmakeshimabornscientist.D.Heneedstoimprovehisattitudeoncertainsubjects.28.Basedontheschoolreport,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Simondidn’tbotherhisteachertoreviseFrench.B.SimonisadeterminedlearnerinEnglish.C.Basically,Simondidagoodjobinscience.D.Simonisabletopayattentiontohistoryforlong.參考答案:25.A26.B27.D28.C試題分析:這是學(xué)生SimonWatkins的一份成績單,上面附有每一科老師以及班主任、校長的評語?!久麕燑c(diǎn)評】這是學(xué)生SimonWatkins的一份成績單,上面附有每一科老師以及班主任、校長的評語。屬于信息篩選類短文,文本所給信息非常豐富,要求考生從中選出適合題目要求的信息。解此類題目時(shí),考生可以先閱讀題目和選項(xiàng),了解具體要求,然后再仔細(xì)閱讀文章,認(rèn)真篩選甄別,這樣的閱讀就有的放矢,可以大大提高閱讀的速度和效率。19.Mr.GuoisateacherfromXi’an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode(二維碼).“Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate(使產(chǎn)生)thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier.”SaidGuo,“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWeChat.Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkanywhereusingmycomputerortelephone.”TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscanshisstudents’QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative,withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.Guo’sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.“Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefun.”saidTingting,astudentofGuo’s.“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare.”Guosaid,“Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon’twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”However,someparentsareworried.TheyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternetandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it’sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodeswhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn’ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents’workatanytime.Andit’salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.8.WhatmakesMr.Guospecialasateacher?A.Hedoesn’tgivestudentshomeworkafterhisclass.B.Heaskshisstudentstohandinhomeworkinanewway.C.Hegiveshisstudentsmuchcreativehomeworkafterclass.D.HeteachesonWeChat,insteadofinthetraditionalclassroom.9._____canbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWeChat.A.TheQRcodes B.ThehomeworkC.Theexaminationresult D.Theteaching10.Howdothestudentsdotheirhomeworknow?A.Morequickly.B.Morehonestly.C.Morecreatively.D.Moreeasily.11.Someparentsareworriedthat___________A.theirchildrenwillwastemuchtimeonlineB.itwilltaketheirchildrenmoretimeC.theirchildrenwillreceivebadinformationD.itwillcostthemmoretoprovidephones12.Thewriterthinksthenewway_____.A.isnotreallynecessary B.hasmoredisadvantagesC.doesnotworkwellforteachers
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