2020年海南省中考英語試卷附答案解析版

英語試卷第1英語試卷第1頁（共12頁）英語試卷第2頁（共12頁）英語試卷第3英語試卷第3頁（共12頁）英語試卷第4頁（共12頁）絕密★啟用前

2020年海南省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英 語（考試時(shí)間90分鐘，滿分120分）第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）

Theypreparedfoodanddrinks.Theymadeamodelplane.Theyplayedcards.聽第二段對(duì)話，回答第13~15小題。WhendidthemancometoHainan?2daysago. B.3daysago. C.4daysago.在 此 卷 上在 此 卷 上 答 題 無 效考生號(hào)看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。考生號(hào)A B C D E

What’sthematterwiththeman?Hehasafever B.Hehasastomachache. C.HehasaheadacheWhydoesthemanhavetheproblem?Hecan’tstandtheweather.Hehadtoomuchseafood.Hehadthewrongmedicine.1.

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Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）Ⅱ.聽句子選答語（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）姓名根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出正確的答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。姓名A.Soundsgood.A.Heisreallykind.B.Notatall.B.Hetall.C.Thankyou.C.Heisanengineer.8.A.Sorry,Iwon’t.B.NoIdon’t.C.Yes,please.9.A.Iwasreading.B.Itwasinteresting.C.Iwastired.10.A.Mypleasure.B.Haveagoodtime.C.You’rewelcome畢業(yè)學(xué)校Ⅲ.對(duì)話理解（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）畢業(yè)學(xué)校根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第11和第12小題。Whosebirthdaypartywasityesterday?A.Tina’s. B.Lucy’s. C.Peter’sWhatdidtheydoattheparty?

根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。schoolstartsat .A.7:20 B.7:50 C.8:30Maryusuallygoestoschool .onfoot. B.bycar. C.bybikeInCanada,studentshavetolearn .FrenchandChinese B.FrenchandEnglish C.EnglishandChineseOnThursday,Maryoftengoesto .theartclub B.theswimmingpool C.thepark isfavoritesport.Swimming B.Skating C.Ridingabike第二部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩大題，滿分30分）Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）單詞辨音。找出畫線部分與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng)。A.kiteA.rubbishB.fishB.studyC.milkC.reduce23.A.warmB.largeC.dark24.A.footB.bookC.blood25.A.chocolateB.chemistryC.choose選擇填空。從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。RiversmountainshighThesamemoonin sky.a B./ C.theEightmembersofaChineseteamarrived thetopofMountsuccessfully.in B.at C.toUncleLianghasagreatcollectionof watches.enjoyable B.valuable C.comfortableMr.HuangisanexcellentEnglishteacherwhohasover20years’teaching .experience B.information C.knowledgeAlthoughitisraining ,thepolicemenarestillondutyinthestreet.clearly B.directly C.heavilyFrankandhisfriendshadgreatfun volleyballonthebeachyesterday.play B.playing C.toplayEricoften hisauntbeforehemovedtothecity.hasvisited B.visits C.visited—Isthisdictionary ?—No,itisn’t.Ileftmydictionaryathome.your B.yours C.yourselfJoeyandMarinahavelivedahappylifesincethey .gothurt B.gotlost C.gotmarried

what’syourfatherdoingrightnow?— .HeisjustwatchingafootballgameonTV.Nothingmuch B.Noproblem C.Nevermind— isitfromHaikoutoSanya?—It’saboutthreehours’drive.Howsoon B.Howlong C.HowfarPresidentXiencouragesallChinesepeopletoplanttrees ourcountrycangreenerandmorebeautiful.sothat B.aslongas C.eventhoughManysuccessfulbusinessmen toHainantogiveadviceonhowtobuildHainanFreeTradePort.invite B.areinvited C.areinviting—LookthatisTowerbridge!greatbridgeitis!what B.how C.whata—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme ?—It’snotfarfromhere.Icanwalkwithyou.howcanIgettoXinhuaBookstorehowIcangettoXinhuaBookstorehowcouldIgettoXinhuaBookstoreⅥ.完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Deardaddy,everythinggoing?IthasbeensomanydayssinceyouwenttoWuhanDoyoustillrememberthe41beforeyouleft?lookedworried,andIsawtheluggage（行李）inyourbedroom.Iaskedyou,“Areyougoingtoleave42?”smiledandputyour英語試卷第5英語試卷第5頁（共12頁）英語試卷第6頁（共12頁）英語試卷第7英語試卷第7頁（共12頁）英語試卷第8頁（共12頁）handonmyheadsaying,“I’mjusttidyingupsomeclothes.”在 此 卷在 此 卷 上 答 題 無 效45,yourphonestillrang.IalmostcriedoutinfearasifIweregoingtoWuhanmyself.Thenextmorning,Igotup46.Duringthebreakfast,yousmiledandaskedmeifIwouldmissyouI假裝wasnobigdealandsaid,“I47sendyouamessagewheneverImissyou.”考生號(hào)leftevenbeforethesunroseIwaved（揮手）toyouuntilIcouldn’tseeyouanymore.Andmyeyeswerefilledwith48.IlaterrealizeditwasLanternFestivalIwrotedown“Waitingforyouto49”inmynotebook.IknewthepeopleofWuhanneededyoumorethanIdid.考生號(hào)Atnight,Momsentmesomephotos.Ifoundyouinthephotosatonce,“Hey,thisismydaddy!”Iwasso50ofyou!Daddy,weallmissyou.Iloveyou,foreverandever.Your,Kathy姓名A.day B.month C.year姓名A.onvacation B.onbusiness C.forpleasureA.letter B.ticket C.callA.either B.neither C.bothA.Besides B.Also C.However畢業(yè)學(xué)校A.slowly B.early C.happily畢業(yè)學(xué)校A.can B.must C.shouldA.surprises B.smiles C.tearsA.goaway B.comeback C.workoutA.tired B.afraid C.proud第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分35分）

Ⅶ.一（共5230分）閱讀下列三篇語言材料，根據(jù)語言材料的內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)。AArguments（爭吵）betweenteenagersandparentscanbeaproblemandshouldbetakenseriously.AfewexamplesoftheargumentsParent:Mikeisalwaysmakingtroubleinschool.You’dbetterkeepawayfromhim.Ben:Youdon’tknowhimaswellasIdoStoptryingtotellmewhoIcanmakefriendswith.Parent:Don’tspendsomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.Youshoulddosomethingmeaningful.Grace:I’vealreadyfinishedmyhomework.Ijustwanttorelax.Parent:YougotanFinyourphysicsexamagain.I’mdisappointed（失望）withyou.Jack:Ididstudyhard.butit’sjusttoodifficultforme.SomeresultsofasurveyAbout18%ofthekidstalktotheirparentswhentheyhaveproblems.Over50%ofthekidsthinktheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Almost50%oftheparentstalktotheirchildrenonlyaboutschool.SomesuggestionsfromexpertsCommunicatewithyourkidsinafriendlyway.Encouragekidstosharetheirfeelingswithyou.Takepartindifferentactivitiestogetherwithkids.Ben’sparentisn’thappywithBenbeingfriendswith .Mike B.Grace C.JackGrace’smotherthinksplayingcomputergamesis .interesting B.relaxing C.meaninglessJackdidn’tdowellinphysicsbecause .heoftenplayswithMikehethinkstoohardforhimheplayscomputergamestoomuchFromthesurveyofthepassage,wecanknowthat .noneofthekidsthinktheirparentsunderstandthemmostparentstalktotheirchildrenonlyaboutschoolafewkidstalktotheirparentswhentheyhaveproblemsThesuggestionsarefor .parents B.teachers C.studentsBTherewasayoungpainterwhomadealivingbypaintingportraits（肖像）.Oneday,arichmanaskedhimtopaintaportraitforhimandpromisedtopayhim10,000dollars.Afteraweek,therichmancametotakethepainting,buthewasnotpleasedwithit.Hetoldtheyoungpainter,"Iwillonlypay3,000dollarsforthispainting".Theyoungpainterwasangry.Hearguedwiththerichman,hopingtherichmanwouldkeephisword.Therichmanthought,“Themaninthepaintingisme.IfIdon’tbuythispainting,nooneelsewillbuyit.”Sohesaid,“Iwillaskyouonelasttime:willyousellitfor3,000dollars?”Theyoungpaintersaidfirmly（堅(jiān)定地）NoThisisashameformeIwouldprefernottosellit,ratherthanbehumiliatedbyyou.Someday,youwillpay20timesthecostforbreakingyourpromise.”Afterthat,thepainterworkedharddayandnight.Finally,hebecamewell-knownintheartworld.Therichmanforgotabouttheartistandwhathehadtoldhim.Butoneday,somefriendstoldhim,“Thereisapaintingsellingfor200,000dollarsandthemaninthepaintinglooksexactlylikeyou.IthasanameofThief（賊）”.Then,therichmanrememberedtheartist.Hequicklywenttosaysorryandpaid200,000dollarstobuytheportrait.Theyoungpaintermadetherichmanlowerhisheadintheend.Therichmanwouldonlypay3,000dollarsforthepaintingbecause .hedidn’thave10.000dollarshewasn’tverysatisfiedwithit

hethoughtotherswouldbuyitThepainterbecamefamousby .workinghard B.makingfriends C.makingalotofmoneyTheunderlinedword“humiliated”means“ ”inChinese.A.欺騙 B.嚇唬 C.羞Themaninthepaintingwiththename“Thief”is .theartist B.therichman C.therichfriendWhathappenedattheendofthestory?TherichmankepthispromiseTherichmanfoughtwiththepainterTherichmanwaspunishedbythepainterCThetraditionalChinesecalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.InChina,the24solartermswerecreatedthousandsofyearsagotoguideagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)production.Butsolartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slivesthroughculturalactivitiesandspecialfoodsthatgowitheachterm.GreatHeat,the12thsolartermoftheyear,beginsthisyearonJuly22andendsonAugust6.DuringGreatHeat,mostpartsofChinaenterthehottestseasonoftheyear.HereissomethingyoushouldknowaboutGreatHeat.GreatHeatisaseasonofharvesting(收割).Duringthistime,thesunshine,hightemperatures,andheavyrainfallaregoodfortheplants.Butmanynaturaldisastersalsohappen.So,it’simportanttoharvestandplantintime.SendingtheGreatHeatshipisatraditioninTaizhou.Theshipisfullofallkindsofmeat.Morethan50fishermentaketurnscarryingtheshipastheywalkthroughthestreets.Theshipwillfinallybepulledoutoftheportandburnedatsea.Peoplebelievethatisasymbolofgoodharvestsandhealth.在 此 卷 上在 此 卷 上 答 題 無 效Peopleindifferentplacesenjoydifferentfood.Forexample,insouthernShandong,peoplewouldliketodrinkmuttonsoup.GrassjellyisverypopularinGuangdongbecausethereisasaying“EatinggrassjellyinGreatHeatwillmakeyoustayyoung.”AncientChinesepeoplecreated24solartermsto .keepahealthylife B.servedifferentfood C.helpfarmingGreatHeatlastsfor daysthisyear.A.6 B.16 C.2263InTaizhou,peoplesendthegreatHeatship .A.justforfun B.togetexercise C.withgoodwishes考生號(hào)Accordingtothepassage, .考生號(hào)GreatHeatisanimportanttimetoharvestandplantcricketfightinggamesaregettingpopularinChinanowpeopleinGuangdongenjoymuttonsoupduringGreatHeatWhichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph) 姓名A B C姓名Ⅷ.情景對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。畢業(yè)學(xué)校A:Hello,HainanChickenRiceRestaurant.66B:I’dliketoorderatakeout(外賣),please.畢業(yè)學(xué)校A:Sure.B:I’dlikeaslicedchickenrice,please.A:OK.Wouldyoulikesomesoup?67B:Whatkindofsoupdoyouhave?英語試卷第9頁（共12頁）

A:Tomatoandeggsoup,saltyvegetablesoupandtofusoup.B:Allright,thenIwouldlikeabowloftomatoandeggsoup.A:Well,abowloftomatoandeggsoup.Anythingelse?B:Er,acupofCola,please.68A:Oneslicedchickenriceis20yuanandonecupofcolais4yuan.Isthatall?B:Yes,that’sall.A:69B:No.7ZiyuanRoad.Andmyphonenumberis31307622.HowsooncanIgetthem?A:70B:That’sfine.Thankyou.ThesoupisThesoupisfree.Howmucharethey?What’syourphonenumber,please?Inhalfanhour.Whencanigetthem?WhatcanIdoforyou?What’syouraddress,please?第四部分書面表達(dá)（共三大題，滿分35分）Ⅸ.任務(wù)型讀寫（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下列各題。Zoologyiseverythingaboutanimals.Andpeoplewhostudyitarecalledzoologists.Theywanttolearnaboutthedifferencebetweendifferentkindsofanimals,wheretheycomefrom,andhowtheylive.Whatdozoologistsdo?Therearemanydifferentkindsofzoologists.Sometrytolearneverythingaboutoneanimal,andsomelearnaboutagroupofanimalssometrytounderstandwherenewkindsofanimalscomefromandotherzoologistsareinterestedinhowanimalscangetsick.Manyzoologistsstudywhatanimalsdowhentheyarewithotheranimals.英語試卷第10頁（共12頁）AfamouszoologistCharlesDarwinisprobablythemostfamouszoologistHeshowedthatanimalsareallonebigfamilyandthateverykindofanimalchangesslowlytomatchtheplacewheretheylive.Thisiscalled進(jìn)化Duringhislife,peoplelaughedatDarwin,sayingthatpeopleandanimalscouldn’tcomefromthesamefamilyHowevermanyzoologiststodayagreethatDarwinwasright.Whyisitimportant?Understandinganimalsisimportantbecausepeopleareanimals.Whenwestudyanimals,welearnaboutourselves.Doyouknow??Frogscanbreathe(呼吸)withouttheirmouths!Whenfrogsarenotinwater,theirbodiescantakeairthroughtheirskin.?Somepeoplesaysharksnevergetsick,butthatisnottrue.Sharksgetsick,justlikeanyotheranimal.Whatkindofpeoplearecalledzoologists?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）Howmanykindsofzoologistsarementioned提到inparagraph2?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）Whyisitimportanttostudyanimals?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“that”refersto(指)“ ””Whichsentenceinparagraph3showspeople’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsDarwinwhenhealive?（按要求在短文中找到并寫出該句） Ⅹ.詞匯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）A）根據(jù)句意及所給的詞首字母或漢語提示，補(bǔ)全單詞。Ihaven’tbeentotheGreat.Turnbackandyouwillseemestandingb you.Nothingisi ifyouputyourheartintoit.The （發(fā)明）oftheInternethaschangedtheworldgreatly.Manydoctorsvolunteeredto （支持）Wuhanassoonastheygotthenews.B）選用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式，完成短文。（每詞限用一次）

sing film wonderful I onesing film wonderful I oneDoyoulikemusic?Ilikemusicverymuch,especiallymusicinEnglish81.IthinkDoReMi.isthe82songIhaveeverheard.ItisthethemesongofthefilmTheSoundofmusic.I83hearditwhenIwasfiveyearsold.ItwassuchabeautifulandfunsongthatIcouldn’thelp84along.Istilloftenlistentoit.WheneverIamunderstress,I’lllistentoitbecauseitcanmake85happyandrelaxed.Ⅺ.寫作（滿分15分）周末是我們生活中重要的一部分，合理利用周末時(shí)間對(duì)青少年至關(guān)重要。某校英語雜志社就“如何讓周末生活更有意義”開展征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的思維導(dǎo)圖，以“HowtoMakeOurweekendsmoremeaningful”為題，用英語寫一篇短文投稿。要求：1.語句通順，意思連貫，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范。所有提示須全部用上，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名。4.80詞左右（文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HowtomakeOu