廣東省肇慶市石咀中學2022年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省肇慶市石咀中學2022年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Tomhashurthisleg.--Really?_____.

A.Whodidthat

B.What’swrongwithhim

C.Howdidthathappen

D.Whywashesocareless參考答案：C2..Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulinsomething;_______,youmustbesureofyourself.

A.afterall

B.allinall

C.atall

D.firstofall

參考答案：D略3.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport________andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcasted

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcasted

D.hadbeenbroadcast參考答案：B4.TwilightCity(暮光之城)isthebestmovie_____I_____inthepasteightyears.

A.that;haveseen

B.that;saw

C.which;haveseen

D.which;saw參考答案：A5.Theydancedtomusicinthestreet,____color1fulcostumes.

A.wearing

B.dressing

C.puttingon

D.dressingin參考答案：A6.AlthoughDianesurvivedthecarcrash,herarmsandlegswerebadlyinjuredand

,hercarwasdestroyed. A.inall B.inreturn C.inrelief D.inaddition

參考答案：D7.Shewon’tbeabletocomenextweek,becauseshe____herselfinMountTaithen.A.enjoys

B.willbeenjoying

C.isenjoying

D.willhaveenjoying參考答案：B8.Whydon'tyouputthemeatinthefridge？Itwill_________freshforseveraldays.A．bestayed

B．stay C．bestaying

D．havestayed參考答案：B[stay既可作行為動詞又可作連系動詞，根據(jù)形容詞fresh可以判斷stay在此作連系動詞，不用于進行時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。will后接動詞原形構(gòu)成一般將來時。]9.—Whatdoyouthinkisimportantfortheplayersonateam?—It’stoplaytogetherand

thebestineachother.A.bringout

B.lookup

C.believein參考答案：A考查動詞短語。句意：——你認為對于一個隊的隊員來說，什么是重要的？——一起比賽，并且讓彼此展現(xiàn)出來最好的一面。bringout展現(xiàn)，lookup

查閱，believein信任，所以選A。10.____youhavetastedBeijingDuck,youcan’timaginehowdeliciousitis.

A.Although

B.After

C.Unless

D.When參考答案：C考查狀語從句的連詞。Although雖然；After在……之后；Unless除非，如果不；When當……的時候。句意“如果你不品嘗，你無法想象北京烤鴨有多么美味?！惫蚀鸢笧镃。11.Lookatthetimetable(時刻表).Hurryup!Flight4026_______offat18:20.A.takes

B.took

C.willbetaken

D.hastaken參考答案：A12.Ihavealotofinterestingtopicstodiscusswithyou.Willyoucometomeafterschool______?A.whenyouareveryconvenient

B.whenitisconvenienttoyouC.intheconvenienceofyou

D.whenitisconvenientbyyou參考答案：B略13.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou______thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A.aregoingtosee

B.haveseen

C.willsee

D.areseeing參考答案：C14.Heisusedto

tohisofficeinspiteofbadweather.A.towalk

B.walking

C.walked

D.haswalked參考答案：B本題考查冠詞非謂語動詞。本題意為“他習慣于步行上班”。在表示這個含義時，beusedto中的to為介詞，后接名詞或動詞。15.Thehouserentishigh.I'vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI'mpaying______here.

A.threetimesmuchas

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes D.threetimesasmuch參考答案：【答案】16.ItiswellknownthatThomasEdison_______theelectriclamp.A.invented

B.discovered

C.found

D.developed參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。About2:00a.m.Monday,aCaliforniahighwaypoliceofficerwashitbyanSUV.Theofficerwas

16

about10feetbeforelandingongrass.Theofficerwas

17

amotoristwhosecarhadbrokendownonthefreeway.Thepoliceofficerwaslistedinsteady(穩(wěn)定的)conditionatanearby

18

.Theaccidentoccurredafterthe

19

whiteSUVdroveontotheshoulderwherethe

20

carswereparked.TheSUV

21

theofficerbeforeploughingintothepolicecar.The

22

ofthebrokencarwasunhurt.TheSUV

23

completelyover.ThedriverclimbedoutoftheSUVand

24

;runninginthedirectionofanearby

25

.Becauseanotherpolicecarwasnearby,thepolicecaughtthedriver

26

.Hewascharged(指控)with

27

driving,personalpossessionsdamage,causingpersonal

28

,andleavingthesceneofa(n)

29

.Thedriverhadnolicenseandnoinsurance.Hehadbeenchargedwithdrivingafterdrinkingayear

30

.Atthattimehehad

31

injuredsomeoneand

32

thescene.Hewassentencedtoprisonforsixmonths.Butbecausetheprisonwassoovercrowded,hewas

33

onemonthlater.“Whatcanwedo?”saidapoliceman.“Therearealotmoredrunkdriversoutthereeverynightthanthereare

34

.Theonlytimewecangetthem

35

thestreetsforeveriswhentheykillsomeone.”16.A.beaten

B.flown

C.thrown

D.found17.A.helping

B.blaming

C.fining

D.watching18.A.station

B.airport

C.park

D.hospital19.A.big

B.expensive

C.fast

D.pretty20.A.two

B.three

C.police

D.broken21.A.killed

B.struck

C.picked

D.left22.A.passenger

B.officer

C.owner

D.driver23.A.ran

B.rolled

C.pushed

D.drove24.A.wentout

B.wentin

C.wentaway

D.wentdown25.A.highway

B.car

C.exit

D.farm26.A.angrily

B.hardly

C.quickly

D.recently27.A.careless

B.forceful

C.tired

D.drunk28.A.injury

B.loss

C.death

D.fight29.A.argument

B.murder

C.accident

D.story30.A.before

B.later

C.after

D.early31.A.still

B.yet

C.always

D.also32.A.calledon

B.wentaway

C.escapedfrom

D.turnedoff33.A.shot

B.freed

C.shut

D.hurt34.A.walkers

B.police

C.passengers

D.doctors35.A.in

B.from

C.into

D.off參考答案：16－20CADCA

21－25BDBCC

26－30CDACA

31—35DCBBD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

BEIJING,March9---Thecentralgovernmentwillrequireanadditionalthreeyearsofuseforofficialvehicles(車輛)forministersandgovernorstoreducethecostsofpurchasing(buying)newcars,mediahavereported.

ThenewrulehasbeenappliedamongallPartyandgovernmentdepartmentsnationwide,theBeijingNewsreportedonTuesday.Thenewrulehasnotyetbeenmadepublic,saidLi,amemberoftheChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConferenceNationalCommittee.

Undertheoldrules,thecarusedbyminister-levelofficialscouldbereplacedasoftenaseveryfiveyears,Lisaid.Theseofficialswillalsocontinuetokeepthesamecarswhentheyassumenewposts,headded.

Thenewrulealsosaidthatofficialsrankingbelowminister-orgovernor-levelsshouldnotbeallocated（分配）cars.Thecarspossessedbytheirdepartmentsshouldbeusedondemand.

“Itisagainsttherulesforlower-ranking-evencounty-level-officialstobeallocatedcars,”Lisaid.

Purchasesofvehiclesforofficialusehavebeenheavilyinvestigated,astheyaccountforalargeamountofmoneyofpublicfundseveryyear.

AsurveyontheWebnewswww.found64percentofrespondentsbelievedthenewrulewillbedifficulttocarryoutbecauseitisrelatedtoofficials’interests.

“Localgovernmentdepartmentshadstoppedapprovalsforrequestsforsuchvehiclesandhadstartedtoworkonnewlimitsunderthenewrules,”Lisaid.

“Thefuturereformofofficialvehicleusewillintroducemarketmechanismsandmonetization(貨幣化).”

PremierWenJiabaosaidintheannualgovernmentworkreportonSaturdaythattheamountofmoneyonsuchvehicleswillnotincreasein2011comparedwithayearago.

Beijing’sstandingdeputymayorJiLinlastweeksaidthemunicipal(市政的)governmentwillreleasethenumberofvehiclesforofficialuseinthecapitalasearlyasattheendofthismonth.

Earlierthismonth,theMinistryofFinancehadpublishedaruleregulatingthebudgetsforsuchvehicles.65.Whatisthepurposeofthenewruleallocatingvehiclesamongofficials?

A.Topromotealow-carbonlifestyle.

B.Tocutdownthepresenthugecostsofpurchasingcars.

C.Tomakegooduseofthebudgetsforofficialcars.

D.Tosolvetheproblemofseveretrafficjam.66.Howoftencouldthecarsusedbyminister-levelofficialsbereplacedaccordingtothenewrule?

A.Every3years.

B.Every5years.

C.Every8years.

D.Every10years.67.Whatabouttheofficialsrankingbelowminister-or-governorlevelsintermsofofficialvehicles?

A.Theycanstillpossessspecialcars.

B.Theycanusetheirownprivatecar..

C.Theycanusecarswheneverofficiallynecessary.

D.Theycanbeallocatedsecond-handcars.68.Whatisthepublic’sattitudetowardwhetherthenewrulecanbecarriedout?

A.Doubtful.

B.Optimistic.

.

C.Indifferent.

D.Passive(notactive).69.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat____________.

A.thegovernmentisdeterminedtocarryoutthenewrule

Bthenewrulehasnotyetbeenmadepublic

C.thenewrulewillbenefitofficials’interests

D.thenewruleisappliedtominister-levelofficials參考答案：BCCAA19.Becauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning,it’simportanttotakemeasuresnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens,preparesomesuppliesforyourhome,workplace,andcar.1.WaterApersonneedsatleast1/2gallon(加侖)ofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also,docheckthe“useby”date.2.FoodIt’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable(不易腐爛的)foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood,powderedmilk,driedfruits,non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.3.Torch(手電筒)andsparebatteries(電池)Keepatorchbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork,andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresu