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廣東省肇慶市石咀中學2022年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Tomhashurthisleg.--Really?_____.
A.Whodidthat
B.What’swrongwithhim
C.Howdidthathappen
D.Whywashesocareless參考答案:C2..Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulinsomething;_______,youmustbesureofyourself.
A.afterall
B.allinall
C.atall
D.firstofall
參考答案:D略3.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport________andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcasted
B.isbeingbroadcast
C.hasbeenbroadcasted
D.hadbeenbroadcast參考答案:B4.TwilightCity(暮光之城)isthebestmovie_____I_____inthepasteightyears.
A.that;haveseen
B.that;saw
C.which;haveseen
D.which;saw參考答案:A5.Theydancedtomusicinthestreet,____color1fulcostumes.
A.wearing
B.dressing
C.puttingon
D.dressingin參考答案:A6.AlthoughDianesurvivedthecarcrash,herarmsandlegswerebadlyinjuredand
,hercarwasdestroyed. A.inall B.inreturn C.inrelief D.inaddition
參考答案:D7.Shewon’tbeabletocomenextweek,becauseshe____herselfinMountTaithen.A.enjoys
B.willbeenjoying
C.isenjoying
D.willhaveenjoying參考答案:B8.Whydon'tyouputthemeatinthefridge?Itwill_________freshforseveraldays.A.bestayed
B.stay C.bestaying
D.havestayed參考答案:B[stay既可作行為動詞又可作連系動詞,根據(jù)形容詞fresh可以判斷stay在此作連系動詞,不用于進行時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。will后接動詞原形構(gòu)成一般將來時。]9.—Whatdoyouthinkisimportantfortheplayersonateam?—It’stoplaytogetherand
thebestineachother.A.bringout
B.lookup
C.believein參考答案:A考查動詞短語。句意:——你認為對于一個隊的隊員來說,什么是重要的?——一起比賽,并且讓彼此展現(xiàn)出來最好的一面。bringout展現(xiàn),lookup
查閱,believein信任,所以選A。10.____youhavetastedBeijingDuck,youcan’timaginehowdeliciousitis.
A.Although
B.After
C.Unless
D.When參考答案:C考查狀語從句的連詞。Although雖然;After在……之后;Unless除非,如果不;When當……的時候。句意“如果你不品嘗,你無法想象北京烤鴨有多么美味?!惫蚀鸢笧镃。11.Lookatthetimetable(時刻表).Hurryup!Flight4026_______offat18:20.A.takes
B.took
C.willbetaken
D.hastaken參考答案:A12.Ihavealotofinterestingtopicstodiscusswithyou.Willyoucometomeafterschool______?A.whenyouareveryconvenient
B.whenitisconvenienttoyouC.intheconvenienceofyou
D.whenitisconvenientbyyou參考答案:B略13.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou______thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A.aregoingtosee
B.haveseen
C.willsee
D.areseeing參考答案:C14.Heisusedto
tohisofficeinspiteofbadweather.A.towalk
B.walking
C.walked
D.haswalked參考答案:B本題考查冠詞非謂語動詞。本題意為“他習慣于步行上班”。在表示這個含義時,beusedto中的to為介詞,后接名詞或動詞。15.Thehouserentishigh.I'vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI'mpaying______here.
A.threetimesmuchas
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes D.threetimesasmuch參考答案:【答案】16.ItiswellknownthatThomasEdison_______theelectriclamp.A.invented
B.discovered
C.found
D.developed參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。About2:00a.m.Monday,aCaliforniahighwaypoliceofficerwashitbyanSUV.Theofficerwas
16
about10feetbeforelandingongrass.Theofficerwas
17
amotoristwhosecarhadbrokendownonthefreeway.Thepoliceofficerwaslistedinsteady(穩(wěn)定的)conditionatanearby
18
.Theaccidentoccurredafterthe
19
whiteSUVdroveontotheshoulderwherethe
20
carswereparked.TheSUV
21
theofficerbeforeploughingintothepolicecar.The
22
ofthebrokencarwasunhurt.TheSUV
23
completelyover.ThedriverclimbedoutoftheSUVand
24
;runninginthedirectionofanearby
25
.Becauseanotherpolicecarwasnearby,thepolicecaughtthedriver
26
.Hewascharged(指控)with
27
driving,personalpossessionsdamage,causingpersonal
28
,andleavingthesceneofa(n)
29
.Thedriverhadnolicenseandnoinsurance.Hehadbeenchargedwithdrivingafterdrinkingayear
30
.Atthattimehehad
31
injuredsomeoneand
32
thescene.Hewassentencedtoprisonforsixmonths.Butbecausetheprisonwassoovercrowded,hewas
33
onemonthlater.“Whatcanwedo?”saidapoliceman.“Therearealotmoredrunkdriversoutthereeverynightthanthereare
34
.Theonlytimewecangetthem
35
thestreetsforeveriswhentheykillsomeone.”16.A.beaten
B.flown
C.thrown
D.found17.A.helping
B.blaming
C.fining
D.watching18.A.station
B.airport
C.park
D.hospital19.A.big
B.expensive
C.fast
D.pretty20.A.two
B.three
C.police
D.broken21.A.killed
B.struck
C.picked
D.left22.A.passenger
B.officer
C.owner
D.driver23.A.ran
B.rolled
C.pushed
D.drove24.A.wentout
B.wentin
C.wentaway
D.wentdown25.A.highway
B.car
C.exit
D.farm26.A.angrily
B.hardly
C.quickly
D.recently27.A.careless
B.forceful
C.tired
D.drunk28.A.injury
B.loss
C.death
D.fight29.A.argument
B.murder
C.accident
D.story30.A.before
B.later
C.after
D.early31.A.still
B.yet
C.always
D.also32.A.calledon
B.wentaway
C.escapedfrom
D.turnedoff33.A.shot
B.freed
C.shut
D.hurt34.A.walkers
B.police
C.passengers
D.doctors35.A.in
B.from
C.into
D.off參考答案:16-20CADCA
21-25BDBCC
26-30CDACA
31—35DCBBD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
BEIJING,March9---Thecentralgovernmentwillrequireanadditionalthreeyearsofuseforofficialvehicles(車輛)forministersandgovernorstoreducethecostsofpurchasing(buying)newcars,mediahavereported.
ThenewrulehasbeenappliedamongallPartyandgovernmentdepartmentsnationwide,theBeijingNewsreportedonTuesday.Thenewrulehasnotyetbeenmadepublic,saidLi,amemberoftheChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConferenceNationalCommittee.
Undertheoldrules,thecarusedbyminister-levelofficialscouldbereplacedasoftenaseveryfiveyears,Lisaid.Theseofficialswillalsocontinuetokeepthesamecarswhentheyassumenewposts,headded.
Thenewrulealsosaidthatofficialsrankingbelowminister-orgovernor-levelsshouldnotbeallocated(分配)cars.Thecarspossessedbytheirdepartmentsshouldbeusedondemand.
“Itisagainsttherulesforlower-ranking-evencounty-level-officialstobeallocatedcars,”Lisaid.
Purchasesofvehiclesforofficialusehavebeenheavilyinvestigated,astheyaccountforalargeamountofmoneyofpublicfundseveryyear.
AsurveyontheWebnewswww.found64percentofrespondentsbelievedthenewrulewillbedifficulttocarryoutbecauseitisrelatedtoofficials’interests.
“Localgovernmentdepartmentshadstoppedapprovalsforrequestsforsuchvehiclesandhadstartedtoworkonnewlimitsunderthenewrules,”Lisaid.
“Thefuturereformofofficialvehicleusewillintroducemarketmechanismsandmonetization(貨幣化).”
PremierWenJiabaosaidintheannualgovernmentworkreportonSaturdaythattheamountofmoneyonsuchvehicleswillnotincreasein2011comparedwithayearago.
Beijing’sstandingdeputymayorJiLinlastweeksaidthemunicipal(市政的)governmentwillreleasethenumberofvehiclesforofficialuseinthecapitalasearlyasattheendofthismonth.
Earlierthismonth,theMinistryofFinancehadpublishedaruleregulatingthebudgetsforsuchvehicles.65.Whatisthepurposeofthenewruleallocatingvehiclesamongofficials?
A.Topromotealow-carbonlifestyle.
B.Tocutdownthepresenthugecostsofpurchasingcars.
C.Tomakegooduseofthebudgetsforofficialcars.
D.Tosolvetheproblemofseveretrafficjam.66.Howoftencouldthecarsusedbyminister-levelofficialsbereplacedaccordingtothenewrule?
A.Every3years.
B.Every5years.
C.Every8years.
D.Every10years.67.Whatabouttheofficialsrankingbelowminister-or-governorlevelsintermsofofficialvehicles?
A.Theycanstillpossessspecialcars.
B.Theycanusetheirownprivatecar..
C.Theycanusecarswheneverofficiallynecessary.
D.Theycanbeallocatedsecond-handcars.68.Whatisthepublic’sattitudetowardwhetherthenewrulecanbecarriedout?
A.Doubtful.
B.Optimistic.
.
C.Indifferent.
D.Passive(notactive).69.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat____________.
A.thegovernmentisdeterminedtocarryoutthenewrule
Bthenewrulehasnotyetbeenmadepublic
C.thenewrulewillbenefitofficials’interests
D.thenewruleisappliedtominister-levelofficials參考答案:BCCAA19.Becauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning,it’simportanttotakemeasuresnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens,preparesomesuppliesforyourhome,workplace,andcar.1.WaterApersonneedsatleast1/2gallon(加侖)ofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also,docheckthe“useby”date.2.FoodIt’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable(不易腐爛的)foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood,powderedmilk,driedfruits,non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.3.Torch(手電筒)andsparebatteries(電池)Keepatorchbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork,andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresu
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