2022-2023學年山東省臨沂市聯(lián)城鄉(xiāng)常馬中學高一英語模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學年山東省臨沂市聯(lián)城鄉(xiāng)常馬中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegirls______intothecompanyrecentlyhavetoreceivestricttrainingbeforetheystarttowork.A．a(chǎn)ccepted

`B．a(chǎn)ccepting

C．a(chǎn)dmitted

`D．a(chǎn)dmitting參考答案：C2.Ithassomethingtodowiththepartelectricity______inourlife.

A.plays

B.gives

C.takes

D.makes參考答案：A略3.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson_____shecouldturnforhelp.A.that

B.who

C.fromwhom

D.towhom參考答案：D4.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould_________it.A.throwaway

B.getawaywith

C.getridof

D.throw參考答案：C略5.Webelieve_______youhavebeendevotedto_______naturallyofgreatnecessity.

A.that;being

B.allthat;be

C.what;is

D.thatall;are參考答案：C6.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.________itwas!A.WhatadangeroussceneB.WhatdangerousasceneC.HowadangeroussceneD.Howdangerousthescene參考答案：A感嘆句通常由what,how引導(dǎo)，表示贊美、驚嘆、喜悅等感情。what后接名詞，how后接形容詞或副詞構(gòu)成感嘆句。scene是名詞，所以Whatadangeroussceneitwas！是正確的形式。7.It’salongstoryandthereisnotmuchtimeleft,soI’lltellyouaboutit

.

A.indetail

B.inbrief

C.ingeneral

D.inall參考答案：B略8.Itis________difficultforustodo________muchwork.Weneedmorehands.A．so；such

B．so；soC．such；so

D．such；such參考答案：B第一個空修飾difficult應(yīng)用so；第二個空構(gòu)成so＋much＋n.結(jié)構(gòu)。9.Hassomeonesuggestedthere_______beaninternationallanguageallcouldunderstandanduse______?

Acan;it

B/;/

Cwould;it

Dmay;/參考答案：B10.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize參考答案：D11.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmost__________.A.

astwiceasmuch

B.twiceasmuchasC

twiceasmuch

D.asmuchastwice參考答案：C12.Inventorsusuallylookataprobleminadifferentwayto________agoodideatosolveit.

A.madeup

B.think

C.consider

D.comeupwith參考答案：D解析：comeupwithanidea“想出一個主意”，或thinkof/outanidea。36.Alittlecarelessnesswhiledriving______costthedriverhislife.A.must B.shall C.need D.may參考答案：D略14.Shecoulddonothingbut

herfather’sadvice.A.follow

B.tofollow

C.tofollowed

D.havefollowed參考答案：A15.

--Hewasgivenafreefive-daytriptoHainan.

--He_______itsincehehasworkedsohard.A.insists

B.gets

C.deserves

D.receives參考答案：C16.Whatonearthdidyoutellher?The_____onherfacesuggestedthatshewasveryangry.A.impression

B.sight

C.appearance

D.expression參考答案：D二、新的題型46.Iwillalwaysrememberthedays_____Ispentinthebeautifulcitywithmyhusband.47.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,____________Iwasgrateful.48.That______thefourthtime______Mr.SmithhasvisitedtheSummerPalace.49.Theplacesoutsidethetowns______theyweresenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAfrica.50.Itwasattheageof65______helefthishometownforTaiwan.參考答案：46.that/which

47.

(1).for

(2).which

48.

(1).is

(2).that

49.where

50.that【46題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我將永遠記得和丈夫一起在這座美麗的城市度過的日子。_____Ispentinthebeautifulcitywithmyhusband.是一個定語從句，先行詞是thedays，關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語，指物，所以填that/which。【47題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：他在時間上很慷慨，對此我很感激。____________Iwasgrateful.是一個定語從句，修飾整個主句內(nèi)容。begratefulfor對……心存感激，該短語是固定短語，把介詞提到關(guān)系代詞的前面。介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句，指物，只能用which，所以填(1).for

(2).which。48題詳解】考查固定句型。句意：這是史密斯先生第四次參觀頤和園了。Thatisthe+序數(shù)詞+timethat...之后的從句需要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，這是一個固定句型，表示某人第幾次做某事，所以填(1).is

(2).that。【49題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：他們被送到城鎮(zhèn)外居住的地方是南非最貧窮的地區(qū)。______theyweresenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAfrica.是一個定語從句，Theplacesoutsidethetowns是先行詞，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點狀語，所以填關(guān)系副詞where?！?0題詳解】考查強調(diào)句。句意：他是在六十五歲時離開家鄉(xiāng)到臺灣去的。把Itwas和該空去掉，這個句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語義清晰，所以這個句子是一個強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+句子的其他成分，所以填that。三、閱讀理解18.Intheanimalkingdom,weaknesscanbringaboutaggressioninotheranimal.Thissometimeshappenswithhumansalso.ButIhavefoundthatmyweaknessbringsoutthekindnessinpeople.Iseeiteverydaywhenpeopleholddoorsforme,pourcreamintomycoffee,orhelpmetoputonmycoat.AndIhavediscoveredthatitmakesthemhappy.Frommywheelchairexperience,Iseethebestinpeople,butsometimesIfeelsadbecausethosewhoappearindependentmissthekindnessIseedaily.Theydon’tgettoseethissoftsideofothersoften;wetryeverywaypossibletoavoidshowingourweakness,whichincludesalotofpretending.Butonlywhenwestoppretendingwe’rebraveorstrongdoweallowpeopletoshowthekindnessthat’sinthem.Lastmonth,whenIwasdrivinghomeonabusyhighway,Ibegantofeelunwellanddrovemoreslowlythanusual.Peoplebehindmebegantogetimpatientandangry,withsomespeedingupalongsideme,horning(按喇叭)orevenshoutingatme.AtthemomentIdecidedtodosomethingIhadneverdoneintwentyfouryearsofdriving.Iputonthecarflashlightsanddroveonatareallylowspeed.Nomoreangryshoutsandnomorehorns!WhenIputonmyflashlights,Iwassayingtootherdrivers,“Ihaveaproblemhere.IamweakanddoingthebestIcan.”Andeveryoneunderstood.Severaltimes,Isawdriverswhowantedtopass.Theycouldn’tgetaroundmebecauseofthestreamofpassingtraffic.Butinsteadofgettingimpatientandangry,theywaited,knowingthedriverinfrontofthemwasinsomewayweak.Sometimessituationscallforustoactstrongandbraveevenwhenwedon’tfeelthatway.Butthoseareandfarbetween.Moreoften,itwouldbebetterifwedon’tpretendwefeelstrongwhenwefeelweakorpretendthatwearebravewhenwearescared.24.Theauthorfeelssadsomet