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安徽省蚌埠市統(tǒng)招專升本考試2021-2022年英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.WirelessistheonlywaytokeepupwithChina’sgrowingdemand

_______basiccommunicationservice()

A.forB.inC.withD.at

2.()doesittakeyoutowashallthedishes

A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfast

3.Shefinallydecidedtoobtaina_____fromthebankinordertobuyahouse()

A.financeB.capitalC.loanD.profit

4.BythetimeIgothome,mymothertobed()

A.wentB.wasgettingC.hadgoneD.hasgone

5.Veryfewpeoplehisaddressinthetown()

A.knowB.knowsC.areknowingD.hasknown

6.Withoutelectricityhumanlife()quitedifferenttoday

A.isB.willheC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

7.Asitisgettingwarmer,youmightaswellthesefurcoatsinthatwoodenbox()

A.putupB.putoffC.putawayD.putdown

8.Ifyoudon’tagreewithme,______()

A.neithertheywill

B.sowon’tthey

C.neitherwillthey

D.sotheywon’tneither

9.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkbynextyear()

A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted

10.Onsecond,wedecidednottosellourhouse()

A.plansB.thoughtsC.ideasD.minds

11.Shetriesherbestto()thechangesinfashion

A.keepupwithB.putoffC.comeupwithD.goby

12.()theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastnight

A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor

13.Thereisnodoubt_____heisagoodemployee,forhehasallthequalitiesthatthecompanyneeds()

A.asB.whoC.thatD.what

14.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentfor_____pollutantintowater()

A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling

15._______youdecidetotakeup,youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess()

A.IfonlyB.UnlessC.WhereD.Whatever

16.Carelessdrivingmay_____yourlife()

A.costB.spendC.payD.buy

17.______isnotknownyet()

A.Althoughheisseriousaboutit

B.Nomatterhowwewilldothetask

C.Whetherwewillgooutingornot

D.Unlesstheycometoseeus

18.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime()theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

19.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest()

A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while

20.Parentshavetheirconcernaboutviolenceinsomechildren’sshows()

A.expressedB.acceptedC.complainedD.expected

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

25.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)

26.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

27.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

28.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.4()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

30.Mary:Hello!71

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.72

John:That'sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.

John:It'srelativelysmall.73

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:75

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

71.____()

31.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

32.3()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

33.2()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Whenachildbecomesagrown-up,heissupposedto()

A.livecomfortably

B.takeresponsibilities

C.makeprogressinjob

D.impressthesociety

35.45.____()

36.Theconceptofpersonalchoiceinrelationtohealthbehaviorsisanimportantone.Anestimated90percentofallillnessesmaybepreventableifindividualswouldmakesoundpersonalhealthchoicesbaseduponcurrentmedicalknowledge.

Weallenjoyourfreedomofchoiceanddonotliketoseeitrestrictedwhenitiswithinthelegalandmoralboundariesofsociety.ThestructureofAmericansocietyallowsustomakealmostallourownpersonaldecisionsthatmayconcernourhealth.Ifwesodesire,wecansmoke,drinkexcessively,refusetowearseatbelts,eatwhateverfoodswewant,andliveacompletelysedentarylife-stylewithoutanyexercise.Thefreedomtomakesuchpersonaldecisionsisafundamentalaspectofoursociety,althoughthewisdomofthesedecisionscanbequestioned.Personalchoicesrelativetohealthoftencauseadifficulty.Asoneexample,ateenagermayknowthefactsrelativetosmokingcigarettesandhealthbutmaybepressuredbyfriendsintobelievingitisthesociallyacceptedthingtodo.

Amultitudeoffactors,bothinheritedandenvironmental,influencethedevelopmentofhealth-relatedbehaviors,anditisbeyondthescopeofthistexttodiscussallthesefactorsastheymayaffectanygivenindividual.However,thedecisiontoadoptaparticularhealth-relatedbehaviorisusuallyoneofpersonalchoices.Therearehealthychoicesandthereareunhealthychoices.Indiscussingthemoralsofpersonalchoice,FriesandCrapodrewacomparison.Theysuggestthattoknowinglygiveoneselfovertoabehaviorthathasastatisticalprobabilityofshorteninglifeissimilartoattemptingsuicide.Thus,forthoseindividualswhoareinterestedinpreservingboththequalityandquantityoflife,personalhealthchoicesshouldreflectthosebehaviorsthatareassociatedwithastatisticalprobabilityofincreasedvitality(活力)andlongevity(壽命)

Theconceptofpersonalchoiceconcerninghealthisimportantbecause_____()

A.wrongdecisionscouldleadtopoorhealth

B.ithelpsraisethelevelofourmedicalknowledge

C.itisessentialtopersonalfreedominAmericansociety

D.personalhealthchoiceshelpcuremostillnesses

37.ThewordcondensationinParagraph3means()

A.watervapor

B.thetemperatureoftheair

C.humidair

D.theprocessinwhichwatervaporchangestoliquidwaterwhentheairiscoldenough

38.Thewordnaked(Para.3)couldbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing()

A.RedB.NewC.OldD.Bare

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A句意:無(wú)線電是滿足中國(guó)對(duì)基礎(chǔ)通信服務(wù)日益增長(zhǎng)需求的唯一途徑。本題為固定搭配題。單詞demand通常不與介詞with,in或at搭配使用;與for搭配表示對(duì)……的需要;所以根據(jù)句意和搭配可知答案為A

2.C你用了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間洗完了所有的盤子?

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Chowoften:多久,多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次;howmuch:多少,多少錢;howlong:多久,多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;howfast:有多快。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

3.C她最終決定從銀行貸款來(lái)買房。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cfinance:財(cái)政,資金;capital:資本,資金;loan:貸款;profit:利潤(rùn),贏利。根據(jù)句意,選C

4.CC句意:當(dāng)我到家的時(shí)候,母親已經(jīng)睡覺(jué)了。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。在bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí),故本題選C

5.A極少數(shù)人知道他在城里的住址。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Averyfewpeople作主語(yǔ)時(shí),表示的是復(fù)數(shù)含義,意為很少人,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知,本句是在陳述一種客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A

6.D

7.C隨著天氣越來(lái)越暖和,你最好把這些毛皮大衣收起來(lái)放到那個(gè)木箱子里。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cputup:張貼,建造;putoff:取消,讓……下車;putaway:把……收起來(lái);putdown:放下,寫下。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

8.CC當(dāng)前面所述情況也適用于后者時(shí),后面常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)來(lái)引導(dǎo),且句子應(yīng)倒裝。由句中的don’t可知,前面的條件狀語(yǔ)從句是否定句,所以主句應(yīng)用neither或nor引起倒裝,且應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will表將來(lái)。故選C。【翻譯】莎倫阿姨看起來(lái)很困倦。她昨晚一定睡得很晚

9.C北京市長(zhǎng)稱,所有的建設(shè)工作將于明年之前完成。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bynextyear(到明年)可知,從句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí),即willhave+過(guò)去分詞的形式,表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)前已經(jīng)完成了某事。根據(jù)句意可知,work和complete之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以從句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式,即willhavebeen+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選C

10.B經(jīng)過(guò)再三考慮,我們決定不賣房子了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bonsecondthoughts為固定搭配,意為經(jīng)重新考慮后,再三考慮,一般用于表示突然改變主意。故選B

11.A她盡自己最大的努力跟上時(shí)尚潮流的變化。

【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【精析】Akeepupwith意為趕上,跟上;putoff意為推遲;comeupwith意為提出,例如:comeupwithagoodplan提出一個(gè)好方案;goby意為經(jīng)過(guò),遵守。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

12.B要不是因?yàn)橛⒄Z(yǔ)考試,我昨晚就去聽音樂(lè)會(huì)了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】B根據(jù)主句謂語(yǔ)形式wouldhavegone可知,本句是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬。butfor:要不是,可用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣,符合題意。inspiteof:盡管;asfor:至于;becauseof:因?yàn)?,均無(wú)此用法

13.C毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),他是一個(gè)好員工,因?yàn)樗哂泄拘枰乃衅焚|(zhì)。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為同位語(yǔ)從句。heisagoodemployee是對(duì)doubt內(nèi)容的解釋,故應(yīng)選that。也可將thereisnodoubtthat…結(jié)構(gòu)視為固定搭配

14.C這家工廠因?yàn)橥锱欧盼廴疚锒徽畤?yán)厲地處罰了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Crelieve:減輕,緩解;relax:放松;release:釋放,放出;recycle:回收利用。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

15.D不管你決定做什么,你都應(yīng)該盡力把它做成功。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Difonly:要是……就好了;unless:除非,如果不;where:在……地方,哪里;whatever:無(wú)論什么,不管什么。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)選whatever引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作takeup的賓語(yǔ)

16.A粗心駕駛可能會(huì)讓你付出生命。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Acost:花費(fèi),付出,其主語(yǔ)一般是物;spend:花費(fèi),度過(guò),其主語(yǔ)一般是人;pay:付款,償還,其主語(yǔ)一般是人;buy:買,購(gòu)買,其主語(yǔ)一般是人。本句的主語(yǔ)Carelessdriving(粗心駕駛)是指物。故選A

17.C我們是否外出游玩還不知道呢。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】C本題考查的是主語(yǔ)從句的用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出本句缺少主語(yǔ),只能選擇可以作主語(yǔ)的句子或成分。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)可以充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)從句。although和nomatterhow常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,unless常引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句

18.A昨晚有人越獄了。過(guò)了很久警衛(wèi)才意識(shí)到發(fā)生了這種事。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】AItis/wasalongtimebefore…為固定搭配,意為過(guò)了很久才……。故選項(xiàng)A為正確答案

19.D格拉斯哥的生活費(fèi)用在英國(guó)屬最低之列,而生活質(zhì)量則在最高之列。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,應(yīng)用while引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表示前后對(duì)比,意為然而

20.A父母表達(dá)了他們對(duì)一些少兒節(jié)目中的暴力內(nèi)容的擔(dān)憂。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aexpress:表達(dá),表示;accept:接受,承認(rèn);complain:抱怨,控訴;expect:期望,指望。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

21.KK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過(guò))D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

24.improvementimprovement句意:你的工作計(jì)劃現(xiàn)在好多了,但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞improve的名詞形式improvement來(lái)作其賓語(yǔ),意為改進(jìn),提高

25.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少副詞來(lái)修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來(lái)修飾snowed

26.povertypoverty題干大意是:由于缺乏想象力,他晚年創(chuàng)作的故事并不有趣。根據(jù)his可知,此處應(yīng)填poor的名詞形式poverty,指缺乏

27.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來(lái)的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely

28.service(s)service(s)句意:我們打算對(duì)城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動(dòng)詞provide的賓語(yǔ)只能是名詞或代詞,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞serve的名詞形式service來(lái)作provide的賓語(yǔ)。注意service表示幫助,服務(wù)時(shí),也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services

29.A

30.E

31.D

32.D

33.C

34.BB事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。題干的大意是:當(dāng)孩子長(zhǎng)大了,他應(yīng)該。從第三段第一句可知,當(dāng)孩子長(zhǎng)大,他擺脫了學(xué)校紀(jì)律和父母的束縛,但同時(shí)也不得不承擔(dān)責(zé)任。所以選項(xiàng)B正確

35.B

36.AA推理判斷題。從第一段第二句Anestimated90percentofallillnessesmaybepreventableifindividualswouldmakesoundpersonalhealthchoicesbaseduponcurrentmedicalknowledge.可知,正確選擇健康行為的觀念是非常重要的,如果做出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇,百分之九十的疾病是可以預(yù)防的,即錯(cuò)誤的選擇可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致身體不適。故選A

37.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題

【精析】D根據(jù)第三段第五、六句Sometimes,thetemperatureoftheairgetscoldenoughtocausethewatervaportochangetoliquidwater.It'scalledcondensation…可知,空氣遇冷會(huì)使水蒸氣凝結(jié)成液態(tài)水,這其實(shí)就是冷凝的過(guò)程。故選D

38.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題

意思相近。所以選D

39.見解析Part-timeJobsIncontemporarysociety,collegestudents'takingpart-timejobshasbecomeahottopic.Ithasagreatinfluenceontheirlife.Ibelievetherearebothbenefitsanddrawbacks.Clearly,inadditiontogettinganincome,collegestudentstakingpart-timejobsmayenjoyamoreexcitinglifestyle.astheycanmeetpeoplefromallwalksoflifeanddevelopasenseofresponsibilitywhichcan'tbelearnedintheclassroom.Ontheotherhand,thenegativeeffectsofpart-timejobsarealsoobvious.Studentswhotakepart-timejobsmayspendlesstimefocusingonstudy,andiftheyseektoexcelinboththepart-timejobsandstudy,thebusylifetheyleadmayputtheirhealthatrisk.Besides,thesocietyismuchmorecomplicatedthantheyhaveexpected,andtheysometimesmaybeexposedtodanger.Inmyopinion,collegestudentsoughttokeepabalancebetweenacademicstudyandpart-timejobs,andalwaysbearinmindthatastudent'spriorityistoacquireknowledgeatschool.安徽省蚌埠市統(tǒng)招專升本考試2021-2022年英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.WirelessistheonlywaytokeepupwithChina’sgrowingdemand

_______basiccommunicationservice()

A.forB.inC.withD.at

2.()doesittakeyoutowashallthedishes

A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfast

3.Shefinallydecidedtoobtaina_____fromthebankinordertobuyahouse()

A.financeB.capitalC.loanD.profit

4.BythetimeIgothome,mymothertobed()

A.wentB.wasgettingC.hadgoneD.hasgone

5.Veryfewpeoplehisaddressinthetown()

A.knowB.knowsC.areknowingD.hasknown

6.Withoutelectricityhumanlife()quitedifferenttoday

A.isB.willheC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

7.Asitisgettingwarmer,youmightaswellthesefurcoatsinthatwoodenbox()

A.putupB.putoffC.putawayD.putdown

8.Ifyoudon’tagreewithme,______()

A.neithertheywill

B.sowon’tthey

C.neitherwillthey

D.sotheywon’tneither

9.ThemayorofBeijingsaysthatallconstructionworkbynextyear()

A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted

10.Onsecond,wedecidednottosellourhouse()

A.plansB.thoughtsC.ideasD.minds

11.Shetriesherbestto()thechangesinfashion

A.keepupwithB.putoffC.comeupwithD.goby

12.()theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastnight

A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor

13.Thereisnodoubt_____heisagoodemployee,forhehasallthequalitiesthatthecompanyneeds()

A.asB.whoC.thatD.what

14.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentfor_____pollutantintowater()

A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling

15._______youdecidetotakeup,youshouldtrytomakeitasuccess()

A.IfonlyB.UnlessC.WhereD.Whatever

16.Carelessdrivingmay_____yourlife()

A.costB.spendC.payD.buy

17.______isnotknownyet()

A.Althoughheisseriousaboutit

B.Nomatterhowwewilldothetask

C.Whetherwewillgooutingornot

D.Unlesstheycometoseeus

18.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime()theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened

A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when

19.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest()

A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while

20.Parentshavetheirconcernaboutviolenceinsomechildren’sshows()

A.expressedB.acceptedC.complainedD.expected

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、填空題(5題)24.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor(improve)____

25.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)

26.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.(poor)

27.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

28.Weareplanningtoprovide(serve)____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)29.4()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

30.Mary:Hello!71

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.72

John:That'sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.

John:It'srelativelysmall.73

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:75

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

71.____()

31.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____()

32.3()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

33.2()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Whenachildbecomesagrown-up,heissupposedto()

A.livecomfortably

B.takeresponsibilities

C.makeprogressinjob

D.impressthesociety

35.45.____()

36.Theconceptofpersonalchoiceinrelationtohealthbehaviorsisanimportantone.Anestimated90percentofallillnessesmaybepreventableifindividualswouldmakesoundpersonalhealthchoicesbaseduponcurrentmedicalknowledge.

Weallenjoyourfreedomofchoiceanddonotliketoseeitrestrictedwhenitiswithinthelegalandmoralboundariesofsociety.ThestructureofAmericansocietyallowsustomakealmostallourownpersonaldecisionsthatmayconcernourhealth.Ifwesodesire,wecansmoke,drinkexcessively,refusetowearseatbelts,eatwhateverfoodswewant,andliveacompletelysedentarylife-stylewithoutanyexercise.Thefreedomtomakesuchpersonaldecisionsisafundamentalaspectofoursociety,althoughthewisdomofthesedecisionscanbequestioned.Personalchoicesrelativetohealthoftencauseadifficulty.Asoneexample,ateenagermayknowthefactsrelativetosmokingcigarettesandhealthbutmaybepressuredbyfriendsintobelievingitisthesociallyacceptedthingtodo.

Amultitudeoffactors,bothinheritedandenvironmental,influencethedevelopmentofhealth-relatedbehaviors,anditisbeyondthescopeofthistexttodiscussallthesefactorsastheymayaffectanygivenindividual.However,thedecisiontoadoptaparticularhealth-relatedbehaviorisusuallyoneofpersonalchoices.Therearehealthychoicesandthereareunhealthychoices.Indiscussingthemoralsofpersonalchoice,FriesandCrapodrewacomparison.Theysuggestthattoknowinglygiveoneselfovertoabehaviorthathasastatisticalprobabilityofshorteninglifeissimilartoattemptingsuicide.Thus,forthoseindividualswhoareinterestedinpreservingboththequalityandquantityoflife,personalhealthchoicesshouldreflectthosebehaviorsthatareassociatedwithastatisticalprobabilityofincreasedvitality(活力)andlongevity(壽命)

Theconceptofpersonalchoiceconcerninghealthisimportantbecause_____()

A.wrongdecisionscouldleadtopoorhealth

B.ithelpsraisethelevelofourmedicalknowledge

C.itisessentialtopersonalfreedominAmericansociety

D.personalhealthchoiceshelpcuremostillnesses

37.ThewordcondensationinParagraph3means()

A.watervapor

B.thetemperatureoftheair

C.humidair

D.theprocessinwhichwatervaporchangestoliquidwaterwhentheairiscoldenough

38.Thewordnaked(Para.3)couldbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing()

A.RedB.NewC.OldD.Bare

六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A句意:無(wú)線電是滿足中國(guó)對(duì)基礎(chǔ)通信服務(wù)日益增長(zhǎng)需求的唯一途徑。本題為固定搭配題。單詞demand通常不與介詞with,in或at搭配使用;與for搭配表示對(duì)……的需要;所以根據(jù)句意和搭配可知答案為A

2.C你用了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間洗完了所有的盤子?

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Chowoften:多久,多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次;howmuch:多少,多少錢;howlong:多久,多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;howfast:有多快。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

3.C她最終決定從銀行貸款來(lái)買房。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cfinance:財(cái)政,資金;capital:資本,資金;loan:貸款;profit:利潤(rùn),贏利。根據(jù)句意,選C

4.CC句意:當(dāng)我到家的時(shí)候,母親已經(jīng)睡覺(jué)了。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。在bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí),故本題選C

5.A極少數(shù)人知道他在城里的住址。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Averyfewpeople作主語(yǔ)時(shí),表示的是復(fù)數(shù)含義,意為很少人,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知,本句是在陳述一種客觀事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A

6.D

7.C隨著天氣越來(lái)越暖和,你最好把這些毛皮大衣收起來(lái)放到那個(gè)木箱子里。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cputup:張貼,建造;putoff:取消,讓……下車;putaway:把……收起來(lái);putdown:放下,寫下。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

8.CC當(dāng)前面所述情況也適用于后者時(shí),后面常用so(肯定句),neither/nor(否定句)來(lái)引導(dǎo),且句子應(yīng)倒裝。由句中的don’t可知,前面的條件狀語(yǔ)從句是否定句,所以主句應(yīng)用neither或nor引起倒裝,且應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will表將來(lái)。故選C?!痉g】莎倫阿姨看起來(lái)很困倦。她昨晚一定睡得很晚

9.C北京市長(zhǎng)稱,所有的建設(shè)工作將于明年之前完成。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bynextyear(到明年)可知,從句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí),即willhave+過(guò)去分詞的形式,表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)前已經(jīng)完成了某事。根據(jù)句意可知,work和complete之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以從句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)形式,即willhavebeen+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選C

10.B經(jīng)過(guò)再三考慮,我們決定不賣房子了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bonsecondthoughts為固定搭配,意為經(jīng)重新考慮后,再三考慮,一般用于表示突然改變主意。故選B

11.A她盡自己最大的努力跟上時(shí)尚潮流的變化。

【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【精析】Akeepupwith意為趕上,跟上;putoff意為推遲;comeupwith意為提出,例如:comeupwithagoodplan提出一個(gè)好方案;goby意為經(jīng)過(guò),遵守。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

12.B要不是因?yàn)橛⒄Z(yǔ)考試,我昨晚就去聽音樂(lè)會(huì)了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】B根據(jù)主句謂語(yǔ)形式wouldhavegone可知,本句是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬。butfor:要不是,可用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣,符合題意。inspiteof:盡管;asfor:至于;becauseof:因?yàn)椋鶡o(wú)此用法

13.C毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),他是一個(gè)好員工,因?yàn)樗哂泄拘枰乃衅焚|(zhì)。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為同位語(yǔ)從句。heisagoodemployee是對(duì)doubt內(nèi)容的解釋,故應(yīng)選that。也可將thereisnodoubtthat…結(jié)構(gòu)視為固定搭配

14.C這家工廠因?yàn)橥锱欧盼廴疚锒徽畤?yán)厲地處罰了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Crelieve:減輕,緩解;relax:放松;release:釋放,放出;recycle:回收利用。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

15.D不管你決定做什么,你都應(yīng)該盡力把它做成功。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Difonly:要是……就好了;unless:除非,如果不;where:在……地方,哪里;whatever:無(wú)論什么,不管什么。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)選whatever引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中作takeup的賓語(yǔ)

16.A粗心駕駛可能會(huì)讓你付出生命。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Acost:花費(fèi),付出,其主語(yǔ)一般是物;spend:花費(fèi),度過(guò),其主語(yǔ)一般是人;pay:付款,償還,其主語(yǔ)一般是人;buy:買,購(gòu)買,其主語(yǔ)一般是人。本句的主語(yǔ)Carelessdriving(粗心駕駛)是指物。故選A

17.C我們是否外出游玩還不知道呢。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】C本題考查的是主語(yǔ)從句的用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出本句缺少主語(yǔ),只能選擇可以作主語(yǔ)的句子或成分。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)可以充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)從句。although和nomatterhow常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,unless常引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句

18.A昨晚有人越獄了。過(guò)了很久警衛(wèi)才意識(shí)到發(fā)生了這種事。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

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