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暢言教育Module9GreatinventionsUnit1Willcomputersbeusedmorethanbooksinthefuture?Freetalk:CanyoulistthegreatinventionsthataremadebyChineseancients?LeadincompassgunpowderprintingpapermakingWhataretheFourGreatInventionsofancientChina?PresentationCommonpeopleinventedcompass.GeHonginventedgunpowderinhispracticeofalchemy(煉金術).Whoinventedthem?BiShengoftheNorthernSongDynastyinventedmovabletypeprinting(活字印刷)inthe1040s.CaiLundevelopedthepaper-makingtechniqueinHanDynasty.Wordsreviewborrowputupwebsitemailtextbookmainly

v.

借人;借來張貼;公布

n.

網(wǎng)站

n.

郵件;信件

n.

教科書;課本

adv.

大部分地;主要地ReviewWordsreviewthousandsofpageelectronictechnologypowerful

好幾千;成千上萬

n.

頁;一頁(紙)

adj.

電子的

n.

科技;技術

adj.

有影響力的;能控制他人的Wordsreviewmemoryfullfixinstructionslendproperlyn.

存儲器;存儲量

adj.

滿的;充滿的

v.

修補;挽救

n.[復數(shù)]說明書

v.(把某物)接觸;借給(某人)adj.

合適地;正確地Nowlet’senjoytwopiecesofvideoabouttheinventionsofpapermakingandprinting.視頻欣賞PapermakingPrinting1P72Workinpairs.Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.1.Howhavetheseinventionschangedpeople’slives?2.Whichonedoyouthinkisthemostimportant?3.Whatotherimportantinventionscanyouthinkof?Practicetelephonetelevisionthesteamengine蒸汽機automobile汽車thelightbulb2P72Listenandcompletethesentences.1.Linglingloveshermobilephonebecauseshecan_____________.2.AllofDaming’sfriends’numbersare__________inhisphone.3.Today’scamerasarebetterthanoldcamerasbecausetheydonot_________andthephotoscan__________.4.Linglingthinkseverything_________bycomputerstosomedegree,sothecomputeris_____________invention.

useitanywhere

keptneedfilm

besentbyemail

waschanged

themostimportantTonywantstoborrowhisfather’scameraandtakesomephotosoftheschooldanceandthebasketballmatch.Thephotoswillbeshownintheschoolmagazine.Tony’sdadlendsthecamera.HepromisesTonytolookafterit.ontheschoolvisittothemuseumontheschoolwebsiteTonyDadTask1ListentotheconversationbetweenTonyandhisdad.Thenreadthesummary.Underlinethewronginformationandcorrectit.3P72Task24P73Findthesentencesintheconversationwhichmean:Changingthesubject,canIgetthecamera?2.Itisnotaproblem.Iwilluseanothermemorycard.3.Iwilldowhatyoutellmetodo.Anyway,aboutthecamera?OK.Thatcanbefixed.I’vegotanemptymemorycard.Promise!Task35P73Answerthequestions.electronicfixinstructioninventionlendmailpagewebsiteHowdoyoufixacameraifthememorycardisfull?2.Whendoyouneedtoreadtheinstructions?3.Howoftendoyousendmessagesbymail?

possibleanswers:Ifmymemorycardisfull,Iwillcopysomepicturestomycomputer.IneedtoreadtheinstructionsbeforeIuseanewmachineorImeetsomeproblems.Isendmessagesbymaileveryday.4.Howmanypagesdoesthisbookhave?5.Whichwebsitedoyouoftengotowhenyougetonline?6.Whatisanexampleofelectronic

technology?7.Whenyoulendsomethingtosomeone,whatdotheyhavetodolater?8.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantinventioninhumanhistory?Thisbookhas162pages.IoftengotowhenIgetonline.Cameraisanexampleofelectronictechnology.Theyshouldtakegoodcareofitbeforetheygiveitbacktome.Ithinkfireisthemostimportantinventioninhumanhistory.Readandtrytorecitetheconversationsin5-10minutes.Role-play1.Roleplaytheconversation

ingroups;2.Roleplaytheconversation

infrontoftheclassLet’sseewhichgroupdoesthebest.Languagepoints1.They’llbeputupontheschoolwebsite.

它們(照片)將被公布在學校的網(wǎng)站上。putup的意思是“張貼;公布;掛起”。例如:Youcanputupthenoticeonthenoticeboard.你可以把同志貼在布告欄上。We’veputupsomenewcurtainsinthelivingroom.我們在客廳里掛了一些新窗簾。Languagepoints2.Somewerehugeoneswiththousandsofpages.

有的書甚至有幾千頁厚。thousands

of

后接可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式,表示不確定的數(shù)字,意為“成千上萬的;數(shù)以千計的”,不能和數(shù)詞連用。例如:ThousandsofpeoplelosttheirhomesintheYa’anearthquake.在雅安地震中,成千上萬的人失去了他們的家園。單項選擇。______treeswereplantedonthemountainlastyear.A.ThousandsofB.ThousandofC.FivethousandofD.FivethousandsPractice3.Ifyouhavetolendittoanyone,tellthemtouseitproperly.

如果一定要借給其他人的話,你要告訴他們?nèi)绾握_使用它。lend作動詞,意為“借給”,強調(diào)“借出”。常用短語lend

sb.

sth.相當于lend

sth.

to

sb.,意為“把某物借給某人”。Can

you

lend

me

your

bike?

=

Can

you

lend

your

bike

to

me?

你能把你的自行車借給我嗎?Practise—Peter,canyou_______twentyyuan______me?Iwanttobuyanewpen.—Ofcourse.A.lends;fromB.borrow;toC.borrow;fromD.lend;toPractice其反義詞borrow意為“借;借用”,強調(diào)“借入”。常用短語為borrowsth.fromsb./sp.,意思是“從某人/某地借來某物”。例如:Can

I

borrow

a

book

from

the

library

at

weekends?

我周末可以從圖書館借本書嗎?PronunciationandspeakingPronunciation分析:一些長的句子需要按照意思的群落(即“意群”)適當斷開、稍加停頓(即“停頓”),斷開的幾部分都具有相對完整的意思。按照一般語法結構,可劃分為以下意群單位:(1)短句(2)名詞短語(3)介詞/不定式/分詞短語(4)動詞短語(5)主謂結構(6)動賓結構(7)系表結構(8)動狀結構(9)主句-從句。Listenandmarkthepauses.6P731.They’llbeputupontheschoolwebsite.AndtheycanbeseenontheInternetbyotherclasses,evenpeoplelivinginothercountries.2.Youmustpromisethatyou’lltakegoodcareofit.Nowlistenagainandrepeat.∕∕∕Workinpairs.Talkabouttheadvantagesoftheseinventions.7P73emailmobilephoneTVwashingmachine—Wecanuseemailtosendmessages.—Yes,wecanuseemailtosendmessagesquicklyandcheaply.—Wecanusemobilephonetocontactothers.—Yes,wecantalkwithanyoneatanytime.—WecanuseTVtogetalotofinformation.—Yes,wecanuseTVtoknowwhatishappeninginotherplaces.—Wecanusewashingmachinetowashourclothes.—Yes,wecaneasilymakeourclothesclean.Nowdescribehowtheseinventionshaveinfluencedyourlife.Emailhasgreatinfluenceonmylife…Genius(天才)is1%inspirationand99%perspiration(汗水).

ThomasAlvaEdisonThomasEdisonmadearulesayingthathehadtomakeaninventioneverytendays.機器自動為爸爸刮胡子,不必涂抹刮胡液。Let’senjoysomefunnyinventions.背包載你去上學。變成一身健康的古銅色皮膚只需幾秒鐘。感冒時,你的鼻子有?!皺C”護理。即使你在睡覺,機器人也可以幫你鍛煉身體??梢圆粨Q節(jié)目單換一個演員。如果你要去其他大陸,你可以自己開車去。四條腿的褲子保證你隨時隨地可以休息。你可以在衛(wèi)生間里練習沖浪。汽車在停車標志前必須停車。如果你輸入不健康詞匯,電腦就會懲罰你。醫(yī)生同時也是魔術師,他可以不用X射線檢查你的骨骼。直升機式的帽子可以輕松快速地帶你到達目的地。衣服能自動換成時新樣式。Now2minstotestyourspelling.SpellingBee1.English-Chinesewebsitememoryinstructionsproperlymainlytechnologypowerful2.Chinese-English(把某物)借出,借給好幾千,成千上萬張貼,公布修補,挽救借入,借來Whenfinished,exchangeyourpaperstoseewhodoesthebest.本課時主要短語和句型總結回顧1.putup2.thousandsof3.getinformationontheInternet4.They’llbeputupontheschoolwebsite.5.Willcomputersbeuse

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