（備考2023年）山西省長治市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)

（備考2023年）山西省長治市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

2.Afterthecarownerreceivedaphonecall,he______.

A.wenttoacertainpigeonandputsomemoneyinthebagitcarried

B.gavethemoneytothethiefandhadhiscarbackinapark

C.sentsomemoneytothethiefbymail

D.toldthepressaboutit

3.Theunderlinedphrase"themostvocal"inParagraph3means______.

A.thosewhotrytheirbesttowin

B.thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighly

C.thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststrongly

D.thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess

4.Wheredidthemoviesbegin?ItisoftensaidthattheyareanAmericaninvention.Itisnotentirelytrue.Themotionpicturehasbeenthemostinternationalarts.Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury,inventorsinFrance,EnglandandtheUnitedStateswereamongthedozensofmenwhoweretryingtodevelopwaysofusingphotographstocreatetheeffectofmotion.Soonafter1889,whenthefamousinventorThomasEdisonfirstshowedmotionpicturesthroughadevicecalledthekinetoscope(活動電影放映機),otherdevicesforthesamepurposeappearedallovertheworld.Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems,makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdisonwastheintroductionof35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.

ThatthemoviesareanAmericaninventionisnotentirelytrue.Thismeansthat______.

A.itisentirelywrong

B.tosomedegree,itistrue

C.itisnottrueatall

D.itisperfectlyright

5.

Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist?

A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome．

B.Hedidn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid．

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback．

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints．

6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Students’likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacherslecturing．

B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures．

C.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching．

D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacherslecturing．

7.37.Anareacodeisusedto______.A.showhowbigthearesisB.makelong-distancecallC.checkthetelephonebookD.maketelephonecallonlyin

NewYorkcity

8.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?

A.EuropetendstofollowAmericantrendsinatraditionalway.

B.BerlinresumeditsstatusastheGermancapitalfollowingthefalloftheBerlinwallin1989.

C.The"coffeetogo"trendalsocomestoAsiaandtheMiddleEast.

D.The"coffeetogo"trendwilltaketheconceptoffast-pacedlifetoEurope.

9.Inwhatconditiondoesoneneedtostopafteranaccident?

A.Whenhehasbeeninjuredbysomebody.

B.Whenhiscarhasbeendamaged.

C.Whenhehasinjuredsomebodyelse.

D.Whenhehaswitnessedtheaccident.

10.ThePassagetellsusthat______

A.Americansareforcedtobeefficientagainsttheirwill

B.Americansshoulddowhattheyarewillingtodo

C.peopleoughtnottoworksohardforefficiency

D.Americansareatalosswhattodo

二、完型填空(10題)11.29.()A.A.thanB.whichC.althoughD.when

12.(82)

A.dog-earingB.dog-earedC.tobedogearedD.todog-ear

13.(78)

A.cleanedB.washedC.sweptD.brushed

14.【B4】

A.deadB.isdeadC.diesD.died

15.【C9】

A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling

16.(38)

A.arguedB.screamedC.saidD.cried

17.【B9】

A.lookingB.lookC.tolookD.looked

18.(51)

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things

19.

第34題第34空的正確答案是

A.tooB.muchC.soD.such

20.(44)

A.takeB.createC.promiseD.wonder

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Technologyhas______thesharingofinformationandthestorageanddeliveryofinformation,thusmakingmoreinformationavailabletomorepeople.

A.formulatedB.furnishedC.functionedD.facilitated

22.Thebookyouwantisnot______now.Iwillletyouknowassoonasitisreturnedtothelibrary.

A.usefulB.possibleC.availableD.practical

23.Whentheshipwascaughtinastrongstormatthesea,thecaptain______adangersignal.

A.sentforB.sentoffC.sentoutD.sentaround

24.______moretime,wecouldhavefinishedthemissionverywell.

A.HavinggivenB.GiveC.GivenD.Togive

25.Itisvery______ofyoutoletusknowyouweregoingtobelate.Otherwise,we______ontime.

A.considerate..wouldn'thavebegun

B.inconsiderate..wouldhavebegun

C.considerable..wouldn'thavebegun

D.inconsiderable..wouldn'tbegin

26.Ithasbeenrathercostlytoinstallthemachinery,butitwillprovetobeworththemoney______

A.inconclusionB.inthelongrunC.incaseD.attheend

27.IfIhadtimethisevening,I______toyourbirthdayparty.

A.wentB.willgoC.wouldgoD.hadgone

28.—Hehardlyhasanythingnowadays______?—No,Idon'tthinkso!

A.hasheB.doesn'theC.doesheD.hasn'the

29.Ifeelmyhealth______.

A.improve

B.tobeimproving

C.tobeimproved

D.tohaveimproved

30.Researchuniversitieshavetokeepupwiththelatestcomputerandscientifichardware______price.

A.nottomention

B.inadditionto

C.onaccountof

D.regardlessof

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.59.

A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.B：Yes,heis．

C.Whereisthehospital?

D.Thankyou，mom．

E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?

F.Imsorrytohearthat．

G.Wherehaveyoubeen?

H.Wereyousick?

五、書面表達(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.請以“FailureandSuccess”為題寫一篇短文，內容包括：(1)人生中遭遇失敗很常見；(2)每個人都渴望成功；(3)失敗是走向成功的必經之路。

參考答案

1.C由文章第三段倒數第二句可知答案為c。

2.A解析：從文章第二段“Thecrimebeginswithatelephonemessagetotheownerofastolencar:ifyouwantthecarback,payupthen,thecarownerisdirectedtoapark,toldwheretofindabirdcageandhowtoattachmoneytotheneckofthepigeoninside.Carryingthemoneyinatinybag,thepigeonfliesoff.”可以選出正確答案。

3.C解析：做題方法：把選項一一代入原文逐一排除。

4.B第一段第三句中的“notentirelytrue”意為“不完全正確”，也就是B項內容?！皌osomedegree，itistrue．”意為“在某種程度上，它是真的”。

5.D參見第四段。

6.B

7.B37．答案為B

根據短文內容和常識可知區(qū)號的用途，因此選B。

8.D解析：A選項的內容與本文無關，B是第七段提到的事實，無須讀者推理得出，第五段提到Starbucks將連鎖店開到了亞洲和中東，并不能說明亞洲和中東也風行“coffeetogo”，所以C也是錯的。

9.C解析：第3段提及的第1種情況。

10.A

11.Aless...than...使罪惡比現在少。

12.B解析：dog-eared(書籍)卷角的；dog-earedanddilapidated破爛不堪。

13.A解析：cleaned“清理干凈”。我的身份表明，我與桌子的關系是我清理桌子。

14.D解析：兒子告訴陌生人他的父親已經死了很久了。

15.B因為釘釘子要用錘子，下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子，所以他做出的動作應該是用錘子釘釘子的動作，故應選B項。

16.C解析：交通安全局的官員說……

17.A

18.D

19.Cso…that…結構，表示“如此……以致于……”。

20.B解析：本題屬詞選題。只有create表示產生，創(chuàng)造，符合題意。

21.D解析：雖然這四個詞都以f開頭，但是沒有任何聯(lián)系，所以需要知道各個詞的意思。formulate“明確地表達”；furnish“供給”；function“起作用，有效用”；facilitate“幫助，使容易，使便利”。根據句意，D為正確答案。

22.C解析：useful“有用的”；possible“可能的”；available“可用的，有效的，可買到的，可借到的”；practical“實際的，實用的”。

23.C

24.Ccouldhavedone表示“本可能做而沒有做”，為虛似語氣。根據句義，我們是被給予更多時間，選項只有given表被動。句意為：如果給我們更多的時間，我們本可以很好地完成任務。

25.A

26.B解析：本題考固定短語的辨析。inconclusion意為“在結論上”；inthelongrun意為“從長遠來看”；incase意為“以防，萬一”；attheend意為“在末尾”。結合句意，故B項正確。本句大意為：安裝該機械成本高昂。但從長遠來看，這錢花得值。

27.C解析：由條件從句中的had可知對將來的虛擬主句用would+動詞原形，應選擇C項。

28.C解析：主句中的hardly是帶有否定意義的詞，因此主句為否定句，反意疑問部分是肯定的，因此選C項。注意句中的has是實義動詞“有”。

29.Afeel等感官動詞作謂語時，其后的賓語補足語為不帶to的動詞不定式。

30.D解析：本題為詞組辨析題。nottomention意為“不用說”；inadditionto意為“除此之外”；onaccountof意為“由于”；regardlessof意為“不顧，不管”。本句大意為：研究性的大學不論價格有多高也得跟上最新的計算機和硬件。

31.Idon'tthinkthere'sanythingtoworryabout

32.B

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.FailureandSuccessIt"sverycommontocomeacrossfailureinone"slife.Almosteveryoneexperiencesfailureinhislife.Whenonfailsindoingsomethingheoftenfeelssad.Somepeoplemaymovebackfacingfailure.Butotherswillinsistonandachievethefinalsuccess.Eveyonewantstoachievesuccess.Itmayleadtofameandglory.Whenonesucceedsindoingsomethinghegetssoexcitedthatheoftenforgetsalltheattemptshehasdone.Failureisanimportantfactortowardsuccess.Astheoldsayinggoes"Failureteachessuccess."Thewaytosuccessisfullofvari