2021年山東省聊城市郝集中學高一英語月考試題含解析

2021年山東省聊城市郝集中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Loulanisbelieved____bysandstormsfromAD200toAD400.

A.tobegraduallycoveredover

B.tohavebeengraduallycoveredover

C.beinggraduallycoveredover

D.havingbeengraduallycoveredover參考答案：B2.—Johnisbraveenoughtoclimbupthewatertower.—Idon’tthinkso.Heis

thanbrave.A.madder

B.themadder

C.moremad

D.maddest參考答案：C3.

thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.A.For

B.Now

C.Since

D.Despite參考答案：B試題分析：考查狀語從句的從屬連詞。句意：由于我的頭腦清醒了，我的大腦也開始能更好的工作了。A.介詞，為了；nowthat為從屬連詞，既然，由于。C.Since也可以表示由于，但不與that連用。D.盡管4.LastweekendPeterhadagreatdealoffunwithhisfamily________kitesinapark.A．fly

B．flewC．tofly

D．flying參考答案：D句意為：上周末皮特和家人在公園里放風箏，玩得很開心。havefun(in)doingsth.為習慣搭配，意為“做某事很開心”，故D項正確。5.Idon’tthinkthechangeoftimetablewill_____ourplanmuch.A.effect

B.affect

C.beaffected

D.beeffected參考答案：B略6.Itwasdark.Wedecidedto______forthenightatafarmhouse.A.putaway

B.putdownC.putup

D.puton參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：天黑了，我們決定在一個農(nóng)舍里過夜。A.putaway收起；

B.putdown把放下；C.putup過夜，張貼；

D.puton穿上。根據(jù)句意，C選項正確。7.TheweatherofKunmingisbetterthan

ofTianjin.A.this B.that C.one D.it參考答案：B8.Itmustbe_

greatfuntoplaychessontheInternet.A.a

B.the

C./

D.an參考答案：C9.Youshouldn’tbetoocritical(挑剔的)ofhim;youknowthatnooneis_______.

A.perfect

B.mysterious

C.accurate

D.different參考答案：A10.Haveyoueverthinkaboutwhetheryourspeechcan

tothecrowd?A.getafter

B.getaround

C.getalong

D.getacross參考答案：D11.

---Jack,wouldyoulike_____outwithmenow?---Sorry,Anne,butIdon’tfeellike______anything.Perhapssomethingiswrongwithmystomach.

A.dining,eating

B.dining,toeat

C.todine,eating

D.todine,toeat

參考答案：C12.Inordertofinishtheworkontime,wecan’t_____towasteasingleminute.

A.afford

B.admit

C.create

D.manage參考答案：A略13.–I’dliketotakeaweek’sholiday.--______;wearetoobusy.

A.Don’tworry

B.Don’tmentionit

C.Forgetit

D.Pardonme參考答案：C14.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyou______me?A.forgive

B.satisfy

C.apologize

D.gain參考答案：A略15.She

haveleftschool，forherbikeisstillhere.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：A16.Doyourememberthosedays

wespentveryhappilyalongtheseashorelastsummer?A.when

B.which

C.where

D.who參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Planningatripabroadwithyourfamilyorfriendsthissummervacation?Hereareafewtraveltipsabouttravelabroaddo’sanddon’tstokeepyousafe.1.Ifyouwanttomakeyourtripsafeandeasy,planahead.16．.Thelessyouhavetocarryaround,themorequicklyyoucanmove.Besides,planningaheadwillsaveyourtimeandmakesureyoudon’tmissbestthings.2.17．.Noonewantsbadthingstohappenbutyou’llfeelbetterwhenyou’rereadyforthemiftheydo.Whenyoutravelabroad,youareinaplaceyoudon’tknowwellandyoucanalwaysbeatarget,especiallyyourvaluables.Don’tkeeplargeamountsofcashinyourwallet.18．.Also,takecopiesofyourtraveldocumentswithyouandleaveyourpassportandotherimportantdocumentsinthehotel.3.Nothingruinsatripfasterthantheunexpectedcrisis.19．.Itwillinsureyourselfagainstunexpectedaccidents,soitisnecessarytobuytheinsurance.Butyouneedtobecarefulabouttheitemsinthecontract(合同),sothatyouknowwhatyouareandarenotcoveredforwhenyoubooktravelinsurance.4.Whileenjoyingthemomentinthebar,becautiousandkeepaneyeonyourdrinkatalltimes.Besides,beingonholidaysdoesn’tmeanyouhavetherighttodowhatyouwant.20．.Keepthesetipsinmindandmakethemostofyourtime.Havefunwithfamilyandfriendsandexploreandenjoyyourtimeaway.A.ExpecttheunexpectedB.TryputtingsmallernotesinseveraldifferentpocketsC.Don’tleaveyourhotelaloneD.TakethenecessitieswithyouE.TakemoreinanycaseF.Don’tforgettobuythetravelinsuranceG.Berespectfulanddon’tdoanythingillegal參考答案：16．

D

17．

A

18．

B

19．

F

20．

G

本文為應用文。主要介紹了在國外旅游需要做的事情和不能做的事情。16．考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空后一句“Thelessyouhavetocarryaround,themorequicklyyoucanmove”可知，因為你帶的東西越少，走的越快。由此可推斷出“只帶必要的東西”，分析選項可知D（只隨身攜帶必需品）符合題意，故選D。17．考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空后一句“Noonewantsbadthingstohappenbutyou’llfeelbetterwhenyou’rereadyforthemiftheydo”，可知，沒有人希望不好的事發(fā)生，但如果我們有準備（有預測）的話，（不好的事發(fā)生時）就會感覺好一點，可知，要預測意想不到的事情。分析選項可知A項（Expecttheunexpected）符合題意，故選A。18．考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上一段最后一句“Don’tkeeplargeamountsofcashinyourwallet”可知，不要把大量的現(xiàn)金放在你的錢包里，也就是“要把少量的鈔票放入不同的口袋里”，故選B項。.19．考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。分析選項可知F項（Don’tforgettobuythetravelinsurance）意為“別忘記買旅游保險”。通讀文章可知，第2小題所在的段講述的是旅游保險。根據(jù)空后一句“Itwillinsureyourselfagainstunexpectedaccidents,soitisnecessarytobuytheinsurance”可知，它（旅游保險）會為你防止意外事故，所以有必要購買保險。F項不僅符合題意，還與本段有詞的復現(xiàn)（travelinsurance），故選F。20．考查對上下文的理解及推理判斷能力。根據(jù)空前的一句“beingonholidaysdoesn’tmeanyouhavetherighttodowhatyouwant.”可知，不要做非法的事情。分析選項可知G項（尊重他人，不要做任何違法的事情）符合題意，故選G?！军c睛】七選五題型考察學生把握整篇文章的布局和邏輯層次關系和把握微觀信息間關聯(lián)性這種題一般可從以下方面來做：

（1）看首段，跳過空格快速通讀全篇，確定文章體裁，抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu)，分析篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主題所在，首段的末句對于快速掌握文章的主題具有重要意義。（2）精讀空格前后兩句，利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項填入空格。七選五空出的是整個句子，可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。第3小題，根據(jù)上一段最后一句“Don’tkeeplargeamountsofcashinyourwallet”可知，不要把大量的現(xiàn)金放在你的錢包里，也就是“要把少量的鈔票放入不同的口袋里”，故選B項。.（3）看選項，找出與空前空后句中心詞同義，近義或相關性的詞語。實現(xiàn)關鍵詞的對接，先易后難，各個突破。通過閱讀選項，有可能根據(jù)選項中的關鍵詞找出正確選項。分析選項可知，F(xiàn)項（Don’tforgettobuythetravelinsurance）意為“別忘記買旅游保險”。通讀文章可知，第2小題所在的段講述的是旅游保險。根據(jù)空后一句“Itwillinsureyourselfagainstunexpectedaccidents,soitisnecessarytobuytheinsurance”可知，它（旅游保險）會為你防止意外事故，所以有必要購買保險。F項不僅符合題意，還與本段有詞的復現(xiàn)（travelinsurance），故選F。（4）解題的關鍵是能嫻熟地利用各種銜接手段。尤其要注意代詞，連詞等。如表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系的but，though,however等。最后，用代入法，檢查答案是否合理，將所有選擇答案放回空白處，通讀全文，檢查文章內(nèi)容是否語義連貫合理、緊扣主題，語篇結(jié)構(gòu)是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯，寫作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用語是否恰當貼切，從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確．三、閱讀理解18.Timezone:EasternStandardTime(EST):GMT+10hours.ThereisnodaylightsavingtimeinQueensland.Legaldrinkingage:18yearsandolder.AlwayskeepyourIDwithyoutoproveyourage.Alcohol(酒)shops&hotelsaretheonlyplaceswherealcoholcanbebought.Dangers:Dial000fromafixedlineor112fromamobilephone.Police,ambulance,fire.Electricity:240/250voltsAC50HzUniversaloutletsfor110volts(shaversonly)standardinhotels,apartments,motels.Telephones:Australianinternationalcodeis61.Roadrules:Lefthandsidedriving.Thereisa50kmhspeedlimitinmostlivingareasandonopenhighways100-110kmh.Seatbeltsmustbewornallthetime.Ifyouwanttohireacar,takealongyourdriver’slicense.Nosmoking:Indoors:Indoorareasarenosmoking.PokerMachines:Pokermachineareasarenosmoking.Outdoors:Non-enclosedeatinganddrinkingareasarenosmoking.SwimmingSafety:ALWAYSSWIMBETWEENTHEREDANDYELLOWFLAGSandpayattentiontothelifeguards’advice.GoldCoastbeachesareguardedbyskilledlifeguardsandvolunteersatweekends.34.Theaboveinformationismostprobablytakenfroma(an)______.A.sciencemagazine B.educationnewspaperC.travelguidebook D.horrornovel35.IfMr.BlackishavingaholidayinQueensland,hecan______.A.driveontherighthandside B.hireacarwithhisdriver’slicenseC.driveatthespeedof120kmhonhighways D.drivehiscarwithoutwearingtheseatbelt36.WecanlearnfromtheaboveinformationthatinQueensland______.A.smokingisnotallowedinlotsofplacesB.peoplecanbuyalcoholanywherewithIDC.peoplecanswimbeyondtheredandyellowflagsD.whenabuildingisonfire,dial112fromafixedline參考答案：34.C

35.B

36.A【分析】本文是